bige

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See also: bigë

Hungarian

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈbiɡɛ]
  • Hyphenation: bi‧ge
  • Rhymes: -ɡɛ

Etymology 1

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From a stem of unknown origin + -e (diminutive suffix or archaic present-participle suffix).[1]

Noun

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bige (plural bigék)

  1. tipcat (a children's toy, a stick about 8 inches long, sharpened at both ends. When it is placed on the ground and hit with another stick on one end, it springs up in the air. At that point, it is hit with the other stick like a ball.)
Declension
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Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, front unrounded harmony)
singular plural
nominative bige bigék
accusative bigét bigéket
dative bigének bigéknek
instrumental bigével bigékkel
causal-final bigéért bigékért
translative bigévé bigékké
terminative bigéig bigékig
essive-formal bigeként bigékként
essive-modal
inessive bigében bigékben
superessive bigén bigéken
adessive bigénél bigéknél
illative bigébe bigékbe
sublative bigére bigékre
allative bigéhez bigékhez
elative bigéből bigékből
delative bigéről bigékről
ablative bigétől bigéktől
non-attributive
possessive - singular
bigéé bigéké
non-attributive
possessive - plural
bigééi bigékéi
Possessive forms of bige
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. bigém bigéim
2nd person sing. bigéd bigéid
3rd person sing. bigéje bigéi
1st person plural bigénk bigéink
2nd person plural bigétek bigéitek
3rd person plural bigéjük bigéik
Derived terms
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Compound words

Etymology 2

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Unknown.[2]

Noun

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bige (plural bigék)

  1. (slang) girl
    Synonyms: (standard) lány, csaj, csajszi, (slang) liba
  2. bush, shrub
    Synonyms: bozót, cserje
Declension
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Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, front unrounded harmony)
singular plural
nominative bige bigék
accusative bigét bigéket
dative bigének bigéknek
instrumental bigével bigékkel
causal-final bigéért bigékért
translative bigévé bigékké
terminative bigéig bigékig
essive-formal bigeként bigékként
essive-modal
inessive bigében bigékben
superessive bigén bigéken
adessive bigénél bigéknél
illative bigébe bigékbe
sublative bigére bigékre
allative bigéhez bigékhez
elative bigéből bigékből
delative bigéről bigékről
ablative bigétől bigéktől
non-attributive
possessive - singular
bigéé bigéké
non-attributive
possessive - plural
bigééi bigékéi
Possessive forms of bige
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. bigém bigéim
2nd person sing. bigéd bigéid
3rd person sing. bigéje bigéi
1st person plural bigénk bigéink
2nd person plural bigétek bigéitek
3rd person plural bigéjük bigéik

References

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  1. ^ bige in Károly Gerstner, editor, Új magyar etimológiai szótár (ÚESz.), Online edition (beta version), Budapest: MTA Research Institute for Linguistics / Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics, 2011–2024.
  2. ^ bige in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN.  (See also its 2nd edition.)

Further reading

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  • bige in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
  • bige in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).

Irish

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Pronunciation

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Adjective

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bige

  1. genitive feminine singular of beag

Mutation

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Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Eclipsis
bige bhige mbige
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Italian

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈbi.d͡ʒe/
  • Rhymes: -idʒe
  • Hyphenation: bì‧ge

Adjective

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bige

  1. feminine plural of bigio

Old English

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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biġe m

  1. Alternative form of byġe

Declension

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Scottish Gaelic

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Adjective

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bige

  1. comparative degree of beag

Mutation

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Scottish Gaelic mutation
Radical Lenition
bige bhige
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.