francuski
Appearance
Polish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Francuz + -ski. Compare Kashubian francësczi and Silesian francuski. First attested in the 16th century.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]francuski (not comparable, no derived adverb, abbreviation franc.)
- (relational) French (of or relating to France)
Declension
[edit]Declension of francuski (velar)
singular | plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine animate | masculine inanimate | feminine | neuter | virile (= masculine personal) | non-virile | |
nominative | francuski | francuska | francuskie | francuscy | francuskie | |
genitive | francuskiego | francuskiej | francuskiego | francuskich | ||
dative | francuskiemu, francusku1 | francuskiej | francuskiemu, francusku1 | francuskim | ||
accusative | francuskiego | francuski | francuską | francuskie | francuskich | francuskie |
instrumental | francuskim | francuską | francuskim | francuskimi | ||
locative | francuskim | francuskiej | francuskim | francuskich |
1Archaic.
Noun
[edit]francuski m inan
- French (language)
Derived terms
[edit]nouns
Related terms
[edit]nouns
Trivia
[edit]According to Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej (1990), francuski is one of the most used words in Polish, appearing 21 times in scientific texts, 44 times in news, 11 times in essays, 3 times in fiction, and 7 times in plays, each out of a corpus of 100,000 words, totaling 86 times, making it the 740th most common word in a corpus of 500,000 words.[2]
References
[edit]- ^ Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “francuski”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]
- ^ Ida Kurcz (1990) “francuski”, in Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej [Frequency dictionary of the Polish language] (in Polish), volume 1, Kraków, Warszawa: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Języka Polskiego, page 121
Further reading
[edit]- francuski in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- francuski in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- Małgorzata B. Majewska (18.12.2020) “FRANCUSKI”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century]
- Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861) “francuski”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
- J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1900), “francuski”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 1, Warsaw, page 771
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]fràncūskī (Cyrillic spelling фра̀нцӯскӣ)
- French
- (in masculine, substantive) the French language
Declension
[edit]Declension of francuski
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | francuski | francuska | francusko | |
genitive | francuskog(a) | francuske | francuskog(a) | |
dative | francuskom(u/e) | francuskoj | francuskom(u/e) | |
accusative | inanimate animate |
francuski francuskog(a) |
francusku | francusko |
vocative | francuski | francuska | francusko | |
locative | francuskom(e/u) | francuskoj | francuskom(e/u) | |
instrumental | francuskim | francuskom | francuskim | |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | francuski | francuske | francuska | |
genitive | francuskih | francuskih | francuskih | |
dative | francuskim(a) | francuskim(a) | francuskim(a) | |
accusative | francuske | francuske | francuska | |
vocative | francuski | francuske | francuska | |
locative | francuskim(a) | francuskim(a) | francuskim(a) | |
instrumental | francuskim(a) | francuskim(a) | francuskim(a) |
Adverb
[edit]fràncūski (Cyrillic spelling фра̀нцӯски)
Silesian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]francuski (not comparable)
Declension
[edit]Declension of francuski
singular | plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | neuter | feminine | virile | nonvirile | ||
nominative | francuski | francuskie | francuskŏ | francuscy | francuskie | |
genitive | francuskigo | francuskij | francuskich | |||
dative | francuskimu | francuskij | francuskim | |||
accusative | animate | francuskigo | francuskie | francuskõ | francuskich | francuskie |
inanimate | francuski | |||||
instrumental | francuskim | francuskōm | francuskimi | |||
locative | francuskim | francuskij | francuskich | |||
vocative | francuski | francuskie | francuskŏ | francuscy | francuskie |
Related terms
[edit]nouns
Further reading
[edit]- francuski in silling.org
- Aleksandra Wencel (2023) “francuski”, in Dykcjůnôrz ślų̊sko-polski, page 220
Categories:
- Polish terms suffixed with -ski
- Polish 3-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/uski
- Rhymes:Polish/uski/3 syllables
- Polish terms with homophones
- Polish lemmas
- Polish adjectives
- Polish uncomparable adjectives
- Polish relational adjectives
- Polish velar adjectives
- Polish nouns
- Polish masculine nouns
- Polish inanimate nouns
- pl:France
- pl:Languages
- pl:Nationalities
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian adjectives
- Serbo-Croatian adverbs
- sh:Languages
- sh:Nationalities
- Silesian terms suffixed with -ski
- Silesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Silesian/uski
- Rhymes:Silesian/uski/3 syllables
- Silesian lemmas
- Silesian adjectives
- Silesian uncomparable adjectives
- Silesian relational adjectives
- szl:Nationalities