furtar

Catalan

Etymology

From furt +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (Central, Balearic) [furˈta]
• IPA^(key): (Valencia) [fuɾˈtaɾ]

Verb

furtar (first-person singular present furto, first-person singular preterite furtí, past participle furtat)

1. (transitive) to steal

   Synonyms: afanar, pispar, rampinyar

Conjugation

    Conjugation of furtar (first conjugation)

infinitive			furtar
gerund			furtant
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		furtat		furtada
		plural		furtats		furtades
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	furto	furtes	furta	furtem	furteu	furten
	imperfect	furtava	furtaves	furtava	furtàvem	furtàveu	furtaven
	future	furtaré	furtaràs	furtarà	furtarem	furtareu	furtaran
	preterite	furtí	furtares	furtà	furtàrem	furtàreu	furtaren
	conditional	furtaria	furtaries	furtaria	furtaríem	furtaríeu	furtarien
subjunctive		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	furti	furtis	furti	furtem	furteu	furtin
	imperfect	furtés	furtessis	furtés	furtéssim	furtéssiu	furtessin
imperative		—	tu	vostè	nosaltres	vosaltres vós	vostès
	affirmative	—	furta	furti	furtem	furteu	furtin
	negative (no)	—	no furtis	no furti	no furtem	no furteu	no furtin

Derived terms

• furtador

Related terms

• furtiu

Further reading

• “furtar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

Galician

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /fuɾˈtaɾ/ [fuɾˈt̪aɾ]
• Rhymes: -aɾ
• Hyphenation: fur‧tar

Verb

furtar (first-person singular present furto, first-person singular preterite furtei, past participle furtado)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Conjugation

    Conjugation of furtar

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (ti)	Third-person (el / ela / Vde.)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / Vdes.)
Infinitive
Impersonal	furtar
Personal	furtar	furtares	furtar	furtarmos	furtardes	furtaren
Gerund
	furtando
Past participle
Masculine	furtado			furtados
Feminine	furtada			furtadas
Indicative
Present	furto	furtas	furta	furtamos	furtades	furtan
Imperfect	furtaba	furtabas	furtaba	furtabamos	furtabades	furtaban
Preterite	furtei	furtaches	furtou	furtamos	furtastes	furtaron
Pluperfect	furtara	furtaras	furtara	furtaramos	furtarades	furtaran
Future	furtarei	furtarás	furtará	furtaremos	furtaredes	furtarán
Conditional	furtaría	furtarías	furtaría	furtariamos	furtariades	furtarían
Subjunctive
Present	furte	furtes	furte	furtemos	furtedes	furten
Imperfect	furtase	furtases	furtase	furtásemos	furtásedes	furtasen
Future	furtar	furtares	furtar	furtarmos	furtardes	furtaren
Imperative
Affirmative		furta	furte	furtemos	furtade	furten
Negative (non)		non furtes	non furte	non furtemos	non furtedes	non furten

    Reintegrated conjugation of furtar (See Appendix:Reintegrationism)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (ti / tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	furtar
Personal	furtar	furtares	furtar	furtarmos	furtardes	furtarem
Gerund
	furtando
Past participle
Masculine	furtado			furtados
Feminine	furtada			furtadas
Indicative
Present	furto	furtas	furta	furtamos	furtades, furtais	furtam
Imperfect	furtava	furtavas	furtava	furtávamos	furtávades, furtáveis, furtávais1	furtavam
Preterite	furtei	furtaste, furtache1	furtou	furtamos	furtastes	furtárom, furtaram
Pluperfect	furtara	furtaras	furtara	furtáramos	furtárades, furtáreis, furtárais1	furtaram
Future	furtarei	furtarás	furtará	furtaremos	furtaredes, furtareis	furtarám, furtarão
Conditional	furtaria	furtarias	furtaria	furtaríamos	furtaríades, furtaríeis, furtaríais1	furtariam
Subjunctive
Present	furte	furtes	furte	furtemos	furtedes, furteis	furtem
Imperfect	furtasse	furtasses	furtasse	furtássemos	furtássedes, furtásseis	furtassem
Future	furtar	furtares	furtar	furtarmos	furtardes	furtarem
Imperative
Affirmative		furta	furte	furtemos	furtade, furtai	furtem
Negative (nom)		nom furtes	nom furte	nom furtemos	nom furtedes, nom furteis	nom furtem

¹Less recommended.

Further reading

• “furtar”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2024
• “furtar” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).

Ido

Etymology

Borrowed from Italian furto, Spanish hurtar.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /furˈtar/

Verb

furtar (present tense furtas, past tense furtis, future tense furtos, imperative furtez, conditional furtus)

1. (transitive) to steal, rob, purloin

Conjugation

    Conjugation of furtar

		present		past		future
infinitive		furtar		furtir		furtor
tense		furtas		furtis		furtos
conditional		furtus
imperative		furtez
adjective active participle		furtanta		furtinta		furtonta
adverbial active participle		furtante		furtinte		furtonte
nominal active participle	singular	furtanto		furtinto		furtonto
	plural	furtanti		furtinti		furtonti
adjective passive participle		furtata		furtita		furtota
adverbial passive participle		furtate		furtite		furtote
nominal passive participle	singular	furtato		furtito		furtoto
	plural	furtati		furtiti		furtoti

Derived terms

• furtetar (“to pilfer”)
• furto (“theft, larceny”)
• furtajo (“thing stolen”)
• furtomanio (“kleptomania”)
• furtomaniiko (“kleptomaniac”)
• enirar furteme (“to steal in, sneak in”)

References

• Progreso II (in Ido), 1909–1910, page 647
• Progreso VI (in Ido), 1913–1914, page 546
• Progreso VII (in Ido), 1914, page 45

Portuguese

Etymology

From furto +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation

 

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /fuʁˈta(ʁ)/ [fuhˈta(h)]

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /fuʁˈta(ʁ)/ [fuhˈta(h)]
  • (São Paulo) IPA^(key): /fuɾˈta(ɾ)/
  • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /fuʁˈta(ʁ)/ [fuχˈta(χ)]
  • (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /fuɻˈta(ɻ)/

 

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /fuɾˈtaɾ/

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /fuɾˈtaɾ/
  • (Southern Portugal) IPA^(key): /fuɾˈta.ɾi/

• Hyphenation: fur‧tar

Verb

furtar (first-person singular present furto, first-person singular preterite furtei, past participle furtado)

1. to steal (to illegally take possession of)

   Synonym: roubar

Conjugation

    Conjugation of furtar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	furtar
Personal	furtar	furtares	furtar	furtarmos	furtardes	furtarem
Gerund
	furtando
Past participle
Masculine	furtado			furtados
Feminine	furtada			furtadas
Indicative
Present	furto	furtas	furta	furtamos	furtais	furtam
Imperfect	furtava	furtavas	furtava	furtávamos	furtáveis	furtavam
Preterite	furtei	furtaste	furtou	furtamos1, furtámos2	furtastes	furtaram
Pluperfect	furtara	furtaras	furtara	furtáramos	furtáreis	furtaram
Future	furtarei	furtarás	furtará	furtaremos	furtareis	furtarão
Conditional	furtaria	furtarias	furtaria	furtaríamos	furtaríeis	furtariam
Subjunctive
Present	furte	furtes	furte	furtemos	furteis	furtem
Imperfect	furtasse	furtasses	furtasse	furtássemos	furtásseis	furtassem
Future	furtar	furtares	furtar	furtarmos	furtardes	furtarem
Imperative
Affirmative		furta	furte	furtemos	furtai	furtem
Negative (não)		não furtes	não furte	não furtemos	não furteis	não furtem

¹Brazilian Portuguese.
²European Portuguese.

Related terms

• furta-cor
• furtivo
• furto

 

Further reading

• “furtar” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913

Spanish

Etymology

Inherited from Old Spanish furtar, with dialectal conservation of the initial f-.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /fuɾˈtaɾ/ [fuɾˈt̪aɾ]
• Rhymes: -aɾ
• Syllabification: fur‧tar

Verb

furtar (first-person singular present furto, first-person singular preterite furté, past participle furtado)

1. (Spain, nonstandard) Alternative form of hurtar

Usage notes

• Used only in some specific places in Spain.

Conjugation

    Conjugation of furtar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)

infinitive			furtar
gerund			furtando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		furtado		furtada
		plural		furtados		furtadas
		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	furto	furtastú furtásvos	furta	furtamos	furtáis	furtan
	imperfect	furtaba	furtabas	furtaba	furtábamos	furtabais	furtaban
	preterite	furté	furtaste	furtó	furtamos	furtasteis	furtaron
	future	furtaré	furtarás	furtará	furtaremos	furtaréis	furtarán
	conditional	furtaría	furtarías	furtaría	furtaríamos	furtaríais	furtarían
subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	furte	furtestú furtésvos2	furte	furtemos	furtéis	furten
	imperfect (ra)	furtara	furtaras	furtara	furtáramos	furtarais	furtaran
	imperfect (se)	furtase	furtases	furtase	furtásemos	furtaseis	furtasen
	future1	furtare	furtares	furtare	furtáremos	furtareis	furtaren
imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		furtatú furtávos	furte	furtemos	furtad	furten
	negative		no furtes	no furte	no furtemos	no furtéis	no furten

¹Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
²Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

Related terms

• furtivo
• hurto

 

Further reading

• “furtar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2023 November 28