hemelen
Appearance
Dutch
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Middle Dutch hêmelen. The word is probably related to heimelijk (“secret”), and in early modern Dutch it still meant "to clean up, to tidy". Semantic influence from hemel (“heaven”) likely shifted its meaning from this towards "to make nice, to make beautiful" and then to the current sense.
Verb
[edit]hemelen
- (transitive, obsolete) to hide, to remove
- (transitive, obsolete) to fix, to repair
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of hemelen (weak) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | hemelen | |||
past singular | hemelde | |||
past participle | gehemeld | |||
infinitive | hemelen | |||
gerund | hemelen n | |||
present tense | past tense | |||
1st person singular | hemel | hemelde | ||
2nd person sing. (jij) | hemelt, hemel2 | hemelde | ||
2nd person sing. (u) | hemelt | hemelde | ||
2nd person sing. (gij) | hemelt | hemelde | ||
3rd person singular | hemelt | hemelde | ||
plural | hemelen | hemelden | ||
subjunctive sing.1 | hemele | hemelde | ||
subjunctive plur.1 | hemelen | hemelden | ||
imperative sing. | hemel | |||
imperative plur.1 | hemelt | |||
participles | hemelend | gehemeld | ||
1) Archaic. 2) In case of inversion. |
Etymology 2
[edit]Verb
[edit]hemelen
- (intransitive, euphemistic) to die, with the implication of going to heaven
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of hemelen (weak) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | hemelen | |||
past singular | hemelde | |||
past participle | gehemeld | |||
infinitive | hemelen | |||
gerund | hemelen n | |||
present tense | past tense | |||
1st person singular | hemel | hemelde | ||
2nd person sing. (jij) | hemelt, hemel2 | hemelde | ||
2nd person sing. (u) | hemelt | hemelde | ||
2nd person sing. (gij) | hemelt | hemelde | ||
3rd person singular | hemelt | hemelde | ||
plural | hemelen | hemelden | ||
subjunctive sing.1 | hemele | hemelde | ||
subjunctive plur.1 | hemelen | hemelden | ||
imperative sing. | hemel | |||
imperative plur.1 | hemelt | |||
participles | hemelend | gehemeld | ||
1) Archaic. 2) In case of inversion. |
Etymology 3
[edit]See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun
[edit]hemelen
Categories:
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch verbs
- Dutch transitive verbs
- Dutch terms with obsolete senses
- Dutch weak verbs
- Dutch basic verbs
- Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)
- Dutch intransitive verbs
- Dutch euphemisms
- Dutch non-lemma forms
- Dutch noun forms