humista

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Finnish

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Etymology

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Onomatopoeic root +‎ -ista

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈhumistɑˣ/, [ˈhumis̠tɑ̝(ʔ)]
  • Rhymes: -umistɑ
  • Hyphenation(key): hu‧mis‧ta

Verb

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humista

  1. (intransitive) to drone (produce a low-pitched hum or buzz), wuther

Conjugation

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Inflection of humista (Kotus type 66/rohkaista, no gradation)
indicative mood
present tense perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. humisen en humise 1st sing. olen humissut en ole humissut
2nd sing. humiset et humise 2nd sing. olet humissut et ole humissut
3rd sing. humisee ei humise 3rd sing. on humissut ei ole humissut
1st plur. humisemme emme humise 1st plur. olemme humisseet emme ole humisseet
2nd plur. humisette ette humise 2nd plur. olette humisseet ette ole humisseet
3rd plur. humisevat eivät humise 3rd plur. ovat humisseet eivät ole humisseet
passive humistaan ei humista passive on humistu ei ole humistu
past tense pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. humisin en humissut 1st sing. olin humissut en ollut humissut
2nd sing. humisit et humissut 2nd sing. olit humissut et ollut humissut
3rd sing. humisi ei humissut 3rd sing. oli humissut ei ollut humissut
1st plur. humisimme emme humisseet 1st plur. olimme humisseet emme olleet humisseet
2nd plur. humisitte ette humisseet 2nd plur. olitte humisseet ette olleet humisseet
3rd plur. humisivat eivät humisseet 3rd plur. olivat humisseet eivät olleet humisseet
passive humistiin ei humistu passive oli humistu ei ollut humistu
conditional mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. humisisin en humisisi 1st sing. olisin humissut en olisi humissut
2nd sing. humisisit et humisisi 2nd sing. olisit humissut et olisi humissut
3rd sing. humisisi ei humisisi 3rd sing. olisi humissut ei olisi humissut
1st plur. humisisimme emme humisisi 1st plur. olisimme humisseet emme olisi humisseet
2nd plur. humisisitte ette humisisi 2nd plur. olisitte humisseet ette olisi humisseet
3rd plur. humisisivat eivät humisisi 3rd plur. olisivat humisseet eivät olisi humisseet
passive humistaisiin ei humistaisi passive olisi humistu ei olisi humistu
imperative mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. 1st sing.
2nd sing. humise älä humise 2nd sing.
3rd sing. humiskoon älköön humisko 3rd sing. olkoon humissut älköön olko humissut
1st plur. humiskaamme älkäämme humisko 1st plur.
2nd plur. humiskaa älkää humisko 2nd plur.
3rd plur. humiskoot älkööt humisko 3rd plur. olkoot humisseet älkööt olko humisseet
passive humistakoon älköön humistako passive olkoon humistu älköön olko humistu
potential mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. humissen en humisse 1st sing. lienen humissut en liene humissut
2nd sing. humisset et humisse 2nd sing. lienet humissut et liene humissut
3rd sing. humissee ei humisse 3rd sing. lienee humissut ei liene humissut
1st plur. humissemme emme humisse 1st plur. lienemme humisseet emme liene humisseet
2nd plur. humissette ette humisse 2nd plur. lienette humisseet ette liene humisseet
3rd plur. humissevat eivät humisse 3rd plur. lienevät humisseet eivät liene humisseet
passive humistaneen ei humistane passive lienee humistu ei liene humistu
Nominal forms
infinitives participles
active passive active passive
1st humista present humiseva humistava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st humistakseni humistaksemme
2nd humistaksesi humistaksenne
3rd humistakseen
humistaksensa
past humissut humistu
2nd inessive2 humistessa humistaessa agent4 humisema
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st humistessani humistessamme
2nd humistessasi humistessanne
3rd humistessaan
humistessansa
negative humisematon
instructive humisten
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).

4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
3rd inessive humisemassa
elative humisemasta
illative humisemaan
adessive humisemalla
abessive humisematta
instructive humiseman humistaman
4th3 verbal noun humiseminen
5th1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st humisemaisillani humisemaisillamme
2nd humisemaisillasi humisemaisillanne
3rd humisemaisillaan
humisemaisillansa

Derived terms

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Further reading

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