irtisanoa
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]irtisanoa (transitive)
- to terminate an employment
- to lay off (to terminate employment by the employer for reasons not depending on the employee)
- to dismiss (to terminate employment by the employer for reasons depending on the employee)
- to fire, sack (slang verbs for any type of termination of employment by the employer)
- Synonym: antaa potkut
- to terminate a contract
- to cancel (to terminate a subscription for a service)
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of irtisanoa (Kotus type 52/sanoa, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | irtisanon | en irtisano | 1st sing. | olen irtisanonut | en ole irtisanonut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | irtisanot | et irtisano | 2nd sing. | olet irtisanonut | et ole irtisanonut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | irtisanoo | ei irtisano | 3rd sing. | on irtisanonut | ei ole irtisanonut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | irtisanomme | emme irtisano | 1st plur. | olemme irtisanoneet | emme ole irtisanoneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | irtisanotte | ette irtisano | 2nd plur. | olette irtisanoneet | ette ole irtisanoneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | irtisanovat | eivät irtisano | 3rd plur. | ovat irtisanoneet | eivät ole irtisanoneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | irtisanotaan | ei irtisanota | passive | on irtisanottu | ei ole irtisanottu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | irtisanoin | en irtisanonut | 1st sing. | olin irtisanonut | en ollut irtisanonut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | irtisanoit | et irtisanonut | 2nd sing. | olit irtisanonut | et ollut irtisanonut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | irtisanoi | ei irtisanonut | 3rd sing. | oli irtisanonut | ei ollut irtisanonut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | irtisanoimme | emme irtisanoneet | 1st plur. | olimme irtisanoneet | emme olleet irtisanoneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | irtisanoitte | ette irtisanoneet | 2nd plur. | olitte irtisanoneet | ette olleet irtisanoneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | irtisanoivat | eivät irtisanoneet | 3rd plur. | olivat irtisanoneet | eivät olleet irtisanoneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | irtisanottiin | ei irtisanottu | passive | oli irtisanottu | ei ollut irtisanottu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | irtisanoisin | en irtisanoisi | 1st sing. | olisin irtisanonut | en olisi irtisanonut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | irtisanoisit | et irtisanoisi | 2nd sing. | olisit irtisanonut | et olisi irtisanonut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | irtisanoisi | ei irtisanoisi | 3rd sing. | olisi irtisanonut | ei olisi irtisanonut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | irtisanoisimme | emme irtisanoisi | 1st plur. | olisimme irtisanoneet | emme olisi irtisanoneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | irtisanoisitte | ette irtisanoisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte irtisanoneet | ette olisi irtisanoneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | irtisanoisivat | eivät irtisanoisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat irtisanoneet | eivät olisi irtisanoneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | irtisanottaisiin | ei irtisanottaisi | passive | olisi irtisanottu | ei olisi irtisanottu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | irtisano | älä irtisano | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | irtisanokoon | älköön irtisanoko | 3rd sing. | olkoon irtisanonut | älköön olko irtisanonut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | irtisanokaamme | älkäämme irtisanoko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | irtisanokaa | älkää irtisanoko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | irtisanokoot | älkööt irtisanoko | 3rd plur. | olkoot irtisanoneet | älkööt olko irtisanoneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | irtisanottakoon | älköön irtisanottako | passive | olkoon irtisanottu | älköön olko irtisanottu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | irtisanonen | en irtisanone | 1st sing. | lienen irtisanonut | en liene irtisanonut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | irtisanonet | et irtisanone | 2nd sing. | lienet irtisanonut | et liene irtisanonut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | irtisanonee | ei irtisanone | 3rd sing. | lienee irtisanonut | ei liene irtisanonut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | irtisanonemme | emme irtisanone | 1st plur. | lienemme irtisanoneet | emme liene irtisanoneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | irtisanonette | ette irtisanone | 2nd plur. | lienette irtisanoneet | ette liene irtisanoneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | irtisanonevat | eivät irtisanone | 3rd plur. | lienevät irtisanoneet | eivät liene irtisanoneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | irtisanottaneen | ei irtisanottane | passive | lienee irtisanottu | ei liene irtisanottu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | irtisanoa | present | irtisanova | irtisanottava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | irtisanonut | irtisanottu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | irtisanoessa | irtisanottaessa | agent4 | irtisanoma | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | irtisanomaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | irtisanoen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | irtisanomassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | irtisanomasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | irtisanomaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | irtisanomalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | irtisanomatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | irtisanoman | irtisanottaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | irtisanominen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “irtisanoa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02