lelakatol
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Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]lelakatol
- (transitive) to padlock (to lock using a padlock)
Conjugation
[edit]conjugation of lelakatol
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | lelakatolok | lelakatolsz | lelakatol | lelakatolunk | lelakatoltok | lelakatolnak | |
Def. | lelakatolom | lelakatolod | lelakatolja | lelakatoljuk | lelakatoljátok | lelakatolják | |||
2nd-p. o. | lelakatollak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | lelakatoltam | lelakatoltál | lelakatolt | lelakatoltunk | lelakatoltatok | lelakatoltak | ||
Def. | lelakatoltam | lelakatoltad | lelakatolta | lelakatoltuk | lelakatoltátok | lelakatolták | |||
2nd-p. o. | lelakatoltalak | ― | |||||||
Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. le fog lakatolni. | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | lelakatolék | lelakatolál | lelakatola | lelakatolánk | lelakatolátok | lelakatolának | ||
Def. | lelakatolám | lelakatolád | lelakatolá | lelakatolánk | lelakatolátok | lelakatolák | |||
2nd-p. o. | lelakatolálak | ― | |||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. lelakatol vala, lelakatolt vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | lelakatolandok | lelakatolandasz | lelakatoland | lelakatolandunk | lelakatolandotok | lelakatolandanak | ||
Def. | lelakatolandom | lelakatolandod | lelakatolandja | lelakatolandjuk | lelakatolandjátok | lelakatolandják | |||
2nd-p. o. | lelakatolandalak | ― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | lelakatolnék | lelakatolnál | lelakatolna | lelakatolnánk | lelakatolnátok | lelakatolnának | |
Def. | lelakatolnám | lelakatolnád | lelakatolná | lelakatolnánk (or lelakatolnók) |
lelakatolnátok | lelakatolnák | |||
2nd-p. o. | lelakatolnálak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. lelakatolt volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | lelakatoljak | lelakatolj or lelakatoljál |
lelakatoljon | lelakatoljunk | lelakatoljatok | lelakatoljanak | |
Def. | lelakatoljam | lelakatold or lelakatoljad |
lelakatolja | lelakatoljuk | lelakatoljátok | lelakatolják | |||
2nd-p. o. | lelakatoljalak | ― | |||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. lelakatolt légyen | ||||||||
Infinitive | lelakatolni | lelakatolnom | lelakatolnod | lelakatolnia | lelakatolnunk | lelakatolnotok | lelakatolniuk | ||
Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
lelakatolás | lelakatoló | lelakatolt | lelakatolandó | lelakatolva (lelakatolván) | lelakatoltat | ||||
The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular (and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs). | |||||||||
The prefix can split from the verb stem, e.g. nem lakatol le or le is lakatol. |
potential conjugation of lelakatol
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | lelakatolhatok | lelakatolhatsz | lelakatolhat | lelakatolhatunk | lelakatolhattok | lelakatolhatnak | |
Def. | lelakatolhatom | lelakatolhatod | lelakatolhatja | lelakatolhatjuk | lelakatolhatjátok | lelakatolhatják | |||
2nd-p. o. | lelakatolhatlak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | lelakatolhattam | lelakatolhattál | lelakatolhatott | lelakatolhattunk | lelakatolhattatok | lelakatolhattak | ||
Def. | lelakatolhattam | lelakatolhattad | lelakatolhatta | lelakatolhattuk | lelakatolhattátok | lelakatolhatták | |||
2nd-p. o. | lelakatolhattalak | ― | |||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | lelakatolhaték | lelakatolhatál | lelakatolhata | lelakatolhatánk | lelakatolhatátok | lelakatolhatának | ||
Def. | lelakatolhatám | lelakatolhatád | lelakatolhatá | lelakatolhatánk | lelakatolhatátok | lelakatolhaták | |||
2nd-p. o. | lelakatolhatálak | ― | |||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. lelakatolhat vala, lelakatolhatott vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | lelakatolhatandok or lelakatolandhatok |
lelakatolhatandasz or lelakatolandhatsz |
lelakatolhatand or lelakatolandhat |
lelakatolhatandunk or lelakatolandhatunk |
lelakatolhatandotok or lelakatolandhattok |
lelakatolhatandanak or lelakatolandhatnak | ||
Def. | lelakatolhatandom or lelakatolandhatom |
lelakatolhatandod or lelakatolandhatod |
lelakatolhatandja or lelakatolandhatja |
lelakatolhatandjuk or lelakatolandhatjuk |
lelakatolhatandjátok or lelakatolandhatjátok |
lelakatolhatandják or lelakatolandhatják | |||
2nd-p. o. | lelakatolhatandalak or lelakatolandhatlak |
― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | lelakatolhatnék | lelakatolhatnál | lelakatolhatna | lelakatolhatnánk | lelakatolhatnátok | lelakatolhatnának | |
Def. | lelakatolhatnám | lelakatolhatnád | lelakatolhatná | lelakatolhatnánk (or lelakatolhatnók) |
lelakatolhatnátok | lelakatolhatnák | |||
2nd-p. o. | lelakatolhatnálak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. lelakatolhatott volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | lelakatolhassak | lelakatolhass or lelakatolhassál |
lelakatolhasson | lelakatolhassunk | lelakatolhassatok | lelakatolhassanak | |
Def. | lelakatolhassam | lelakatolhasd or lelakatolhassad |
lelakatolhassa | lelakatolhassuk | lelakatolhassátok | lelakatolhassák | |||
2nd-p. o. | lelakatolhassalak | ― | |||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. lelakatolhatott légyen | ||||||||
Inf. | (lelakatolhatni) | (lelakatolhatnom) | (lelakatolhatnod) | (lelakatolhatnia) | (lelakatolhatnunk) | (lelakatolhatnotok) | (lelakatolhatniuk) | ||
Positive adjective | lelakatolható | Neg. adj. | lelakatolhatatlan | Adv. part. | (lelakatolhatva / lelakatolhatván) | ||||
The prefix can split from the verb stem, e.g. nem lakatolhat le or le is lakatolhat. |
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- lelakatol in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN