malin

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See also: Malin, malîn, and malīn

Albanian

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Noun

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malin

  1. definite accusative singular of mal

Finnish

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Noun

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malin

  1. genitive singular of mali

Anagrams

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French

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Etymology

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Inherited from Middle French malin(g), backformation from Old French maligne m (12th c.), a borrowing from Latin malignus. Compare the same backformation in bénin and, on the other hand, the original common-gender form preserved in digne.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ma.lɛ̃/
  • Audio:(file)

Adjective

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malin (feminine maligne or maline, masculine plural malins, feminine plural malignes or malines)

  1. (obsolete) nocive, pernicious
  2. (medicine) malignant
    Antonym: bénin
    une tumeur malignea malignant tumor
  3. (chiefly dated or biblical) malicious, sadistic (which likes to do or say hurtful things for fun)
    Synonym: méchant
    prendre un malin plaisir à faire quelque choseto take perverse pleasure in doing something
  4. (informal) smart and quick-thinking, and often tricksterish; cunning, crafty
    Synonyms: astucieux, fin, intelligent, rusé
    malin comme un singesmart as a whip
    avoir l’air malinto look daft, to look silly (ironic)
    C’est malin !Well done!
    • 1982, “Un été sans toi”, performed by Charles Aznavour:
      C’est inhumain / De me laisser seul / J’ai l’air malin / Sous mon parasol
      It's inhuman / To leave me alone / I look silly / Under my umbrella
  5. (Quebec) aggressive (of an animal); petulant (of a person)

Usage notes

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  • The standard language uses the feminine maligne. The popular byform maline has existed since the 16th century, but is considered incorrect in formal writing. In the vernacular, it is predominant especially for the sense smart, cunning.
  • In its meaning of malicious the word is mostly restricted to expressions such as malin plaisir; it is a standard attribute of the Devil.

Noun

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malin m (plural malins, feminine maligne or maline)

  1. shrewd person, smart person
    Synonym: rusé

Derived terms

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Further reading

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Anagrams

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Polish

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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malin f

  1. genitive plural of malina

Romanian

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Adjective

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malin m or n (feminine singular malină, masculine plural malini, feminine and neuter plural maline)

  1. Alternative form of malign

Declension

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