priha
Appearance
See also: Priha
Ingrian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Russian пригожий (prigožij). Cognates include Veps priha and Livvi briha.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈprihɑ/, [ˈprihɑ]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈprihɑ/, [ˈprihɑ]
- Rhymes: -ihɑ
- Hyphenation: pri‧ha
Noun
[edit]priha
Declension
[edit]Declension of priha (type 3/kana, no gradation, gemination) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | priha | prihat |
genitive | prihan | prihhoin |
partitive | prihhaa | prihoja |
illative | prihhaa | prihhoi |
inessive | prihas | prihois |
elative | prihast | prihoist |
allative | prihalle | prihoille |
adessive | prihal | prihoil |
ablative | prihalt | prihoilt |
translative | prihaks | prihoiks |
essive | prihanna, prihhaan | prihoinna, prihhoin |
exessive1) | prihant | prihoint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 430
Karelian
[edit]North Karelian (Viena) |
priha |
---|---|
South Karelian (Tver) |
briha |
Etymology
[edit]Possibly from Russian пригожий (prigožij). Cognates include Ludian priha, Veps priha and Livvi briha.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]priha (genitive prihan, partitive prihua)
- (North Karelian) lad, guy
Declension
[edit]Viena Karelian declension of priha (type 4/kala, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | priha | prihat | |
genitive | prihan | prihojen | |
partitive | prihua | prihoja | |
illative | prihah | prihoih | |
inessive | prihašša | prihoissa | |
elative | prihašta | prihoista | |
adessive | prihalla | prihoilla | |
ablative | prihalta | prihoilta | |
translative | prihakši | prihoiksi | |
essive | prihana | prihoina | |
comitative | — | prihoineh | |
abessive | prihatta | prihoitta |
Possessive forms of priha | ||
---|---|---|
1st person | prihani | |
2nd person | prihaš | |
3rd person | prihah | |
*) Possessive forms are very rare for adjectives and only used in substantivised clauses. |
References
[edit]- P. M. Zaykov et al. (2015) “парень”, in Venäjä-Viena Šanakirja [Russian-Viena Karelian Dictionary], →ISBN
Ludian
[edit]Noun
[edit]priha
Veps
[edit]Noun
[edit]priha
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of priha (inflection type 5/sana) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative sing. | priha | ||
genitive sing. | prihan | ||
partitive sing. | prihad | ||
partitive plur. | prihoid | ||
singular | plural | ||
nominative | priha | prihad | |
accusative | prihan | prihad | |
genitive | prihan | prihoiden | |
partitive | prihad | prihoid | |
essive-instructive | prihan | prihoin | |
translative | prihaks | prihoikš | |
inessive | prihas | prihoiš | |
elative | prihaspäi | prihoišpäi | |
illative | prihaze | prihoiže | |
adessive | prihal | prihoil | |
ablative | prihalpäi | prihoilpäi | |
allative | prihale | prihoile | |
abessive | prihata | prihoita | |
comitative | prihanke | prihoidenke | |
prolative | prihadme | prihoidme | |
approximative I | prihanno | prihoidenno | |
approximative II | prihannoks | prihoidennoks | |
egressive | prihannopäi | prihoidennopäi | |
terminative I | prihazesai | prihoižesai | |
terminative II | prihalesai | prihoilesai | |
terminative III | prihassai | — | |
additive I | prihazepäi | prihoižepäi | |
additive II | prihalepäi | prihoilepäi |
References
[edit]Categories:
- Ingrian terms borrowed from Russian
- Ingrian terms derived from Russian
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ihɑ
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ihɑ/2 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian nouns
- izh:Male people
- Karelian terms borrowed from Russian
- Karelian terms derived from Russian
- Karelian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Karelian lemmas
- Karelian nouns
- North Karelian
- krl:Male people
- Ludian lemmas
- Ludian nouns
- Veps lemmas
- Veps nouns
- Veps sana-type nominals