rudi

See also: Rudi, rudí, and rud̪i

Latin

Adjective

rudī

1. dative/ablative masculine/feminine/neuter singular of rudis

Latvian

Adjective

rudi

1. nominative plural masculine of ruds

Adverb

rudi

1. reddish, brownish; adverbial form of ruds

   rudi baltā mazulīte ― reddish white little one (e.g., kitten)

Romanian

Etymology

From rudă.

Verb

a rudi (third-person singular present rudește, past participle rudit) 4th conjugation

1. to be or become a relative of someone

Conjugation

    conjugation of rudi (fourth conjugation, -esc- infix)

infinitive			a rudi
gerund			rudind
past participle			rudit
number		singular			plural
person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		eu	tu	el/ea	noi	voi	ei/ele
	present	rudesc	rudești	rudește	rudim	rudiți	rudesc
	imperfect	rudeam	rudeai	rudea	rudeam	rudeați	rudeau
	simple perfect	rudii	rudiși	rudi	rudirăm	rudirăți	rudiră
	pluperfect	rudisem	rudiseși	rudise	rudiserăm	rudiserăți	rudiseră
subjunctive		eu	tu	el/ea	noi	voi	ei/ele
	present	să rudesc	să rudești	să rudească	să rudim	să rudiți	să rudească
imperative		—	tu	—	—	voi	—
	affirmative		rudește			rudiți
	negative		nu rudi			nu rudiți

Serbo-Croatian

Adjective

rudi

1. inflection of rud:
   1. masculine nominative/vocative plural
   2. definite masculine nominative/vocative singular
   3. definite inanimate masculine accusative singular

Noun

rudi (Cyrillic spelling руди)

1. dative/locative singular of ruda

Swahili

Etymology

From Arabic رَدَّ (radda).

Pronunciation

• Audio (Kenya):

  (file)

Verb

-rudi (infinitive kurudi)

1. to return
2. to reverse

Conjugation

Conjugation of -rudi
Positive present -narudi Subjunctive -rudi Negative -rudi Imperative singular rudi
Infinitives
Positive kurudi Negative kutorudi
Imperatives
Singular rudi Plural rudini
Tensed forms
Habitual hurudi Positive past positive subject concord + -lirudi Negative past negative subject concord + -kurudi
Positive present (positive subject concord + -narudi) Singular Plural 1st person ninarudi/narudi tunarudi 2nd person unarudi mnarudi 3rd person m-wa(I/II) anarudi wanarudi other classes positive subject concord + -narudi
Negative present (negative subject concord + -rudi) Singular Plural 1st person sirudi haturudi 2nd person hurudi hamrudi 3rd person m-wa(I/II) harudi hawarudi other classes negative subject concord + -rudi
Positive future positive subject concord + -tarudi Negative future negative subject concord + -tarudi
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -rudi) Singular Plural 1st person nirudi turudi 2nd person urudi mrudi 3rd person m-wa(I/II) arudi warudi other classes positive subject concord + -rudi
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sirudi Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngerudi Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singerudi Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalirudi Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalirudi
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -arudi) Singular Plural 1st person narudi twarudi 2nd person warudi mwarudi 3rd person m-wa(I/II) arudi warudi m-mi(III/IV) warudi yarudi ji-ma(V/VI) larudi yarudi ki-vi(VII/VIII) charudi vyarudi n(IX/X) yarudi zarudi u(XI) warudi see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) kwarudi pa(XVI) parudi mu(XVIII) mwarudi
Perfect positive subject concord + -merudi "Already" positive subject concord + -mesharudi "Not yet" negative subject concord + -jarudi "If/When" positive subject concord + -kirudi "If not" positive subject concord + -siporudi Consecutive karudi / positive subject concord + -karudi Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -karudi
Object concord (indicative positive) Singular Plural 1st person -nirudi -turudi 2nd person -kurudi -warudi/-kurudini/-warudini 3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mrudi -warudi m-mi(III/IV) -urudi -irudi ji-ma(V/VI) -lirudi -yarudi ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kirudi -virudi n(IX/X) -irudi -zirudi u(XI) -urudi see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -kurudi pa(XVI) -parudi mu(XVIII) -murudi Reflexive -jirudi
Relative forms General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -rudi- + relative marker) Singular Plural m-wa(I/II) -rudiye -rudio m-mi(III/IV) -rudio -rudiyo ji-ma(V/VI) -rudilo -rudiyo ki-vi(VII/VIII) -rudicho -rudivyo n(IX/X) -rudiyo -rudizo u(XI) -rudio see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -rudiko pa(XVI) -rudipo mu(XVIII) -rudimo Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -rudi) Singular Plural m-wa(I/II) -yerudi -orudi m-mi(III/IV) -orudi -yorudi ji-ma(V/VI) -lorudi -yorudi ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chorudi -vyorudi n(IX/X) -yorudi -zorudi u(XI) -orudi see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -korudi pa(XVI) -porudi mu(XVIII) -morudi
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.