topit
Appearance
Albanian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian topiti (“to melt (down)”).
Verb
[edit]topit (aorist topita, participle topitur)
Czech
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Inherited from Old Czech topiti, from Proto-Slavic *topiti (“to heat”), causative of Proto-Slavic *tepti (descendants include teplý).
Verb
[edit]topit impf
- (intransitive) to stoke
- (intransitive) to heat up, to burn, to use for heating
- (intransitive) to give off heat
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation
Infinitive | topit, topiti | Active adjective | topící |
---|---|---|---|
Verbal noun | topení | Passive adjective | — |
Present forms | indicative | imperative | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | singular | plural | |
1st person | topím | topíme | — | topme |
2nd person | topíš | topíte | top | topte |
3rd person | topí | topí | — | — |
The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive topit. |
Participles | Past participles | Passive participles | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | singular | plural | |
masculine animate | topil | topili | — | — |
masculine inanimate | topily | — | ||
feminine | topila | — | ||
neuter | topilo | topila | topeno | — |
Transgressives | present | past |
---|---|---|
masculine singular | topě | — |
feminine + neuter singular | topíc | — |
plural | topíce | — |
Derived terms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Inherited from Old Czech topiti, from Proto-Slavic *topiti (“to drown”).
Verb
[edit]topit impf
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation
Infinitive | topit, topiti | Active adjective | topící |
---|---|---|---|
Verbal noun | topení | Passive adjective | topený |
Present forms | indicative | imperative | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | singular | plural | |
1st person | topím | topíme | — | topme |
2nd person | topíš | topíte | top | topte |
3rd person | topí | topí | — | — |
The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive topit. |
Participles | Past participles | Passive participles | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | singular | plural | |
masculine animate | topil | topili | topen | topeni |
masculine inanimate | topily | topeny | ||
feminine | topila | topena | ||
neuter | topilo | topila | topeno | topena |
Transgressives | present | past |
---|---|---|
masculine singular | topě | — |
feminine + neuter singular | topíc | — |
plural | topíce | — |
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “topiti”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
- “topiti”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
- “topit”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
Romanian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Past participle of topi.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]topit m or n (feminine singular topită, masculine plural topiți, feminine and neuter plural topite)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | neuter | feminine | masculine | neuter | feminine | |||
nominative- accusative |
indefinite | topit | topită | topiți | topite | |||
definite | topitul | topita | topiții | topitele | ||||
genitive- dative |
indefinite | topit | topite | topiți | topite | |||
definite | topitului | topitei | topiților | topitelor |
Verb
[edit]topit
- past participle of topi
Categories:
- Albanian terms borrowed from Serbo-Croatian
- Albanian terms derived from Serbo-Croatian
- Albanian lemmas
- Albanian verbs
- Czech terms with audio pronunciation
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Czech/opɪt
- Rhymes:Czech/opɪt/2 syllables
- Czech terms inherited from Old Czech
- Czech terms derived from Old Czech
- Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Czech lemmas
- Czech verbs
- Czech imperfective verbs
- Czech intransitive verbs
- Czech terms with usage examples
- Czech transitive verbs
- Czech reflexive verbs
- cs:Death
- cs:Fire
- cs:Water
- Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian adjectives
- Romanian non-lemma forms
- Romanian past participles