HIDROLOGIA Fca
HIDROLOGIA Fca
HIDROLOGIA Fca
Río: QUEBRADA
Cuenca: LAGO TITICACA
Municipio: ANCORAIMES
Provincia: OMASUYOS
Departamento: LA PAZ
3. Metodo de Prevert
k Tipo de suelo
(obtener de hidrología) suelo-cobertura permeable semipermeableimpermeable
(obtener de tabla) Barbechos, en descanso, desnudos 0.26 0.28 0.30
Cultivos en hilera 0.24 0.27 0.30
tab Legumbres o rotación de pradera 0.24 0.27 0.30
tab Granos pequeños 0.24 0.27 0.30
El valor de C = 1 - S c'
Topografía Terreno ondulado, con pendiente de 0.35% 0.2
Terreno accidentado, con pendiente de 4.00% 0.1
Arcilloso firme 0.1
Suelos Arcilloso-arenoso 0.2
Arcilloso-arenoso suelto 0.4
Terrenos cultivados 0.1
Cobertura
Bosques 0.2
sus estratos impiden el flujo del agua > 200 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.75 0.75
Tabla de Nadal
Extensión Lluvia media
Cuenca
cuenca anual
km2 k1 mm k2 caracteristicas k3
10 2.6 200 0.25 llana y permeable 0.5-0.7
20 2.45 300 0.5 ondulada 0.7-1.2
40 2.15 400 0.75 montaños e impermeable 1.2-1.5
100 1.8 500 1
200 1.7 600 1.1
500 1.4 700 1.17
1000 1.3 800 1.25
5000 1 900 1.32
10000 0.9 1000 1.4
20000 0.87 1200 1.5
TABLA 1
PRECIPITACIONES MENSUALES [mm]
MAXIMA DESCARGA
AÑO JUN JUL AGO SEP OCT NOV DIC ENE FEB MAR ABR MAY ANUAL DIARIA MAX DIARIA
(mm) (M3)
1988 0 0 0 5.9 3 1.4 2.5 5.5 9.4 5.8 5.7 4 395.1 9.40 1816.92
1989 2.6 4.7 0 4 3.4 5.3 3.6 3.9 6 4.4 5.6 3 293.1 6.00 1159.74
1990 7.1 0 2.2 3 4.3 3.5 5.8 9.8 6.2 3.8 1.8 4.1 400.4 9.80 1894.24
1991 2.7 0.7 1 0.4 1.5 0.9 3 4 5.5 7.5 1.2 0 205.9 7.50 1449.67
1992 6.8 3.6 1.4 0 2.3 5.4 5.5 4.6 5.4 3 2.4 0 295.8 6.80 1314.37
1993 0.8 0.8 1.7 8.8 3.1 7.2 5.9 7.6 4.6 4.5 2.4 0.4 445.8 8.80 1700.95
1994 0 0.5 6.2 3.9 2.6 2.9 6.6 4.8 7.3 4.3 4.2 0 304.6 7.30 1411.01
1995 0 0 24.4 5.1 1.6 2.5 5 3.4 7.8 5.8 1.4 0 346.9 24.40 4716.27
1996 0.3 0 4.8 3.7 0.8 5.4 4.4 6.8 2.8 3.1 1.4 1.2 382.9 6.80 1314.37
1997 0 0 3.5 12 4 4.1 3 8.4 5.5 6.5 1.5 0 490.5 12.00 2319.48
1998 5.6 0 2.2 4.8 4.3 7.6 5.2 4.3 6.8 4.6 4.9 0 343.8 7.60 1469.00
1999 0.6 1.7 0 10 5.5 4.8 5.5 7.1 5 6.7 3.1 0 529.1 10.00 1932.90
2000 6 0 4.6 1.6 3.9 1 4.9 7.4 4.5 3.4 1.8 0.8 379.9 7.40 1430.34
2001 8 0.4 2 1.4 7.6 4 6.7 7.2 6.8 4.7 1.4 0.8 539.2 8.00 1546.32
2002 0 2.2 4 2.7 1.2 4.5 6.4 3.4 8.6 5.5 3.2 0.6 415.8 8.60 1662.29
2003 0 3.2 2.2 1.6 3.8 3 4.6 4.4 4.7 3 1.9 1.8 300.7 4.70 908.46
2004 0.8 3.8 4.3 0.5 2 2.7 5.2 3.8 2.4 3.7 2.7 0 234.1 5.20 1005.11
2005 0 0 0 5.2 2.2 5.4 5.2 6.9 9.4 4 4.9 0 536.6 9.40 1816.92
2006 0 0 0.5 7.5 4.7 4.5 1.9 8.4 4 5.1 6.5 0.4 445.7 8.40 1623.63
2007 0 6.8 2.4 3.3 3.4 6 6.7 5.4 9.1 4.7 3.9 5.2 421.3 9.10 1758.94
2008 0 0 3.4 1.6 4.6 3.8 5.9 6.2 3.1 4.9 4.2 0 346.2 6.20 1198.40
2009 0 4.5 0 6.2 3.8 3.6 13.2 6.3 8.1 5.6 9.3 1.4 571.5 13.20 2551.42
2010 0 1.6 5.9 6.3 5.1 1.3 6.7 7.5 6.4 6.5 7.7 3.9 481.6 7.70 1488.33
2011 0 2.1 3.2 3.1 0.9 3.8 9.1 2.8 11.2 6.2 11.5 2.6 482.2 11.50 2222.83
DIAS mm
2012 0 2.9 0 1.6 3.9 1.8 6.4 7.6 7.9 12.7 2.9 0 562.1 12.70 2454.78
2013 18.4 1.9 9.6 1.9 6.2 6 11.7 6.4 6.7 3.1 1.1 2.9 612.7 18.40 3556.53
2014 0 1 5.8 7.3 9.2 3.2 7.2 12.3 6.7 4.9 2.5 2.4 596.9 12.30 2377.46
2015 0 4.1 9 6.6 6.3 5.8 4.2 8.8 8.4 4.2 6.6 3.8 519.1 9.00 1739.61
2016 1.1 2.3 0.4 0.4 5.7 4.2 5 5.4 4.4 2.7 3.3 0 264.9 5.70 1101.75
MAX 18.40 6.80 24.40 12.00 9.20 7.60 13.20 12.30 11.20 12.70 11.50 5.20 145 18.40 4,716
MIN 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.80 0.90 1.90 2.80 2.40 2.70 1.10 0.00 13 5.70 908
MEDIA 2.10 1.68 3.61 4.15 3.82 3.99 5.76 6.22 6.37 5.00 3.83 1.36 48 10.74 1,826
AÑO JUN JUL AGO SEP OCT NOV DIC ENE FEB MAR ABR MAY ANUAL CUENCA APORTE
(M3)
n 1.57 1.26 2.71 3.11 2.87 2.99 4.32 4.67 4.78 3.75 2.87 1.02 36 Jaq'i Vinto 6,941
Separación de la precipitación menor a la abstracción inicial
Si la precipitación es menor a .00 mm
AÑO JUN JUL AGO SEP OCT NOV DIC ENE FEB MAR ABR MAY ANUAL CUENCA APORTE (m3)
n 2.10 1.68 3.61 4.15 3.82 3.99 5.76 6.22 6.37 5.00 3.83 1.36 47.88 0.000000000
CÁLCULO DE LOS CAUDALES MEDIOS MENSUALES Y ANUALES SEGÚN PRECIPITACION PLUVIAL (APORTE NETO)
REGISTRO JUN JUL AGO SEP OCT NOV DIC ENE FEB MAR ABR MAY ANUAL
30 31 31 30 31 30 31 31 28 31 30 31 365
Aporte Bruto (m3) 1667 1338 2870 3301 3040 3169 4578 4946 5063 3972 3043 1077 38,065
Aporte Bruto (l/s) 0.64 0.50 1.07 1.27 1.14 1.22 1.71 1.85 2.09 1.48 1.17 0.40
Descarga (m3) 405 325 698 802 739 770 1113 1202 1231 966 740 262 9,255
Descarga (l/s) 0.16 0.12 0.26 0.31 0.28 0.30 0.42 0.45 0.51 0.36 0.29 0.10
Aporte (m3) 304 244 523 602 554 578 835 902 923 724 555 196 6,941
Aporte Pp (l/s) 0.12 0.09 0.20 0.23 0.21 0.22 0.31 0.34 0.38 0.27 0.21 0.07 0
Aporte Neto (m3) 273.54 219.55 471.04 541.68 498.94 520.08 751.33 811.62 830.96 651.90 499.39 176.81 6,246.84
Caudal Neto (l/s) 0.106 0.082 0.176 0.209 0.186 0.201 0.281 0.303 0.343 0.243 0.193 0.066 0.20
TABLA 2
PROBABILIDAD EN BASE A LOG PEARSON TYPE III DISTRIBUTION SISTEMA DE RIEGO CHUÑUÑA NORTE
DESCARGA DESCARGA
MAXIMA MAXIMA ____ ____ ____
No AÑO DIARIA EN 24 HS. LogQi LogQi-LogQ (LogQi-LogQ)^2 (LogQi-LogQ)^3
(N) (M3/seg) (M3/seg)
____
Log Q = Err:502 Log Std Dev = SlogQ = Err:502 "C" = Err:502
FORMULAS:
3.0 -0.396 0.420 1.180 2.278 3.152 4.051 4.970 6.110 7.250
2.5 -0.360 0.518 1.250 2.262 3.048 3.845 4.652 5.626 6.600
2.2 -0.330 0.574 1.284 2.240 2.970 3.705 4.444 5.322 6.200
2.0 -0.307 0.609 1.302 2.219 2.912 3.605 4.298 5.104 5.910
1.8 -0.282 0.643 1.318 2.193 2.848 3.499 4.147 4.904 5.660
1.6 -0.254 0.675 1.329 2.163 2.780 3.388 3.990 4.690 5.390
1.4 -0.225 0.705 1.337 2.128 2.706 3.271 3.828 4.469 5.110
1.2 -0.195 0.732 1.340 2.087 2.626 3.149 3.661 4.241 4.820
1.0 -0.164 0.758 1.340 2.043 2.542 3.022 3.489 4.015 4.540
0.9 -0.148 0.769 1.339 2.018 2.489 2.957 3.401 3.898 4.395
0.8 -0.132 0.780 1.336 1.998 2.453 2.891 3.312 3.781 4.250
0.7 -0.116 0.790 1.333 1.967 2.407 2.824 3.223 3.664 4.105
0.6 -0.099 0.800 1.328 1.939 2.359 2.755 3.132 3.546 3.960
0.5 -0.083 0.808 1.323 1.910 2.311 2.686 3.041 3.428 3.815
0.4 -0.066 0.816 1.317 1.880 2.261 2.615 2.949 3.310 3.670
0.3 -0.050 0.824 1.309 1.849 2.211 2.544 2.856 3.191 3.525
Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 Err:502
0.2 -0.033 0.830 1.301 1.818 2.159 2.472 2.763 3.072 3.380
0.1 -0.017 0.836 1.292 1.785 2.107 2.400 2.670 2.953 3.235
0.0 0.000 0.842 1.282 1.751 2.054 2.326 2.576 2.833 3.090
-0.1 0.017 0.836 1.270 1.716 2.000 2.252 2.482 2.716 2.950
-0.2 0.033 0.850 1.258 1.680 1.945 2.178 2.388 2.599 2.810
-0.3 0.050 0.853 1.245 1.643 1.890 2.104 2.209 2.442 2.675
-0.4 0.066 0.855 1.231 1.606 1.834 2.029 2.201 2.371 2.540
-0.5 0.083 0.856 1.216 1.567 1.777 1.955 2.108 2.254 2.400
-0.6 0.099 0.857 1.200 1.528 1.720 1.880 2.016 2.146 2.275
-0.7 0.616 0.857 1.183 1.488 1.663 1.806 1.926 2.038 2.150
-0.8 0.132 0.856 1.166 1.448 1.606 1.733 1.837 1.936 2.035
-0.9 0.148 0.854 1.147 1.407 1.549 1.660 1.749 1.830 1.910
-1.0 0.164 0.852 1.128 1.366 1.492 1.588 1.664 1.732 1.800
-1.2 0.195 0.844 1.086 1.282 1.379 1.449 1.501 1.563 1.625
-1.4 0.225 0.832 1.041 1.198 1.270 1.318 1.351 1.408 1.465
-1.6 0.254 0.817 0.994 1.116 1.166 1.197 1.216 1.248 1.280
-1.8 0.282 0.799 0.945 1.035 1.069 1.087 1.097 1.114 1.130
-2.0 0.307 0.777 0.895 0.959 0.980 0.990 0.995 0.998 1.000
-2.2 0.330 0.752 0.844 0.888 0.900 0.905 0.907 0.909 0.910
-2.5 0.360 0.711 0.771 0.793 0.798 0.799 0.800 0.801 0.802
-3.0 0.396 0.636 0.660 0.666 0.666 0.667 0.667 0.668 0.668
TABLA 4
100 1.00 Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 Err:502
200 0.50 Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 Err:502
500 0.20 Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 Err:502
1000 0.10 Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 Err:502
TABLA 5
HIDROGRAMA DE LA CUENCA
No t/Tp t qc/qp q q
hrs cfs m3/s
1 0.00 0.00 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
2 0.26 1.01 0.048 Err:502 Err:502
3 0.52 2.03 0.219 Err:502 Err:502
4 0.78 3.04 0.521 Err:502 Err:502
5 1.04 4.06 0.762 Err:502 Err:502
6 1.30 5.07 0.844 Err:502 Err:502
7 1.56 6.08 0.778 Err:502 Err:502
8 1.82 7.10 0.621 Err:502 Err:502
9 2.08 8.11 0.441 Err:502 Err:502
10 2.34 9.13 0.305 Err:502 Err:502
11 2.60 10.14 0.214 Err:502 Err:502
12 2.86 11.15 0.149 Err:502 Err:502
13 3.12 12.17 0.103 Err:502 Err:502
14 3.38 13.18 0.070 Err:502 Err:502
15 3.64 14.20 0.048 Err:502 Err:502
16 3.90 15.21 0.034 Err:502 Err:502
17 4.16 16.22 0.024 Err:502 Err:502
18 4.42 17.24 0.016 Err:502 Err:502
19 4.68 18.25 0.010 Err:502 Err:502
20 4.94 19.27 0.006 Err:502 Err:502
21 5.20 20.28 0.003 Err:502 Err:502
22 5.46 21.29 0.001 Err:502 Err:502
23 5.72 22.31 0.000 Err:502 Err:502
Tiempo Caudal
t q
hrs m3/s
0.00 Err:502
1.01 Err:502
2.03 Err:502
3.04 Err:502
4.06 Err:502
5.07 Err:502
6.08 Err:502
7.10 Err:502
8.11 Err:502
9.13 Err:502
10.14 Err:502
11.15 Err:502
12.17 Err:502
13.18 Err:502
14.20 Err:502
15.21 Err:502
16.22 Err:502
17.24 Err:502
18.25 Err:502
19.27 Err:502
20.28 Err:502
21.29 Err:502
HIDROGRAMA DE CRECIDAS
Caudal (Q=m3/seg)
12.00
10.00
8.00
6.00
4.00
2.00
0.00
0.00
1.00
4.00
5.00
6.00
7.00
8.00
9.00
16.00
17.00
18.00
19.00
2.00
3.00
10.00
11.00
12.00
13.00
14.00
15.00
20.00
21.00
22.00
23.00
Tiempo (horas)