Material para 4to Año
Material para 4to Año
Material para 4to Año
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●●●ReadTheory.Org © 2010
EnglishForEveryone.Org © 2008
Name________________
Date________________
Exercise 29
Present Tense
Fill in the spaces with the correct form of the verb in simple present perfect tense.
Note: In this exercise, all of the past participles are irregular. This means that they have
unexpected changes in spelling and pronunciation which are not the same as the simple past
forms. You may want to refer to a list of irregular verbs to find irregular past participles.
●●●ReadTheory.Org © 2010
EnglishForEveryone.Org © 2008
Name________________
Date________________
Exercise 30
Present Tense
Fill in the spaces with the correct form of the verb in simple present perfect tense.
Then, indicate whether the past participle is regular or irregular.
Example: Ida (look) has looked all morning for her glasses. She still can’t
find them. (regular / irregular)
Example: The wind (blow) has blown our patio furniture away. Let’s go get
it. (regular / irregular)
1) Charity (break) _______ ________ her leg on the ski slope. Please dial 911.
(regular / irregular)
2) The city (allow) _______ ________ residents to shoot off fireworks each year on the
Fourth of July. (regular / irregular)
3) The lake (freeze) _______ ________ solid. Now we can go skating. (regular /
irregular)
4) The sun (rise) _______ ________. It’s time to get up. (regular / irregular)
5) The army (battle) _______ ________ the enemy for two weeks. The soldiers are
exhausted. (regular / irregular )
6) The principal (introduce) _______ _________ the new teacher. She seems very
nice. (regular / irregular)
7) Using his telescope, Jeremy (see) _______ _______ other galaxies. He writes them
on his blog. (regular / irregular)
8) The judge (listen) _______ _________ to all of the evidence. Now he will make a
ruling. (regular / irregular)
9) The strawberries (spoil) _______ ________. They should have been kept in the
refrigerator. (regular / irregular)
10) The doctor (write) _______ ________ a book about disease prevention. It will be
published soon. (regular / irregular)
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TENSES T 24
11. How long ______________________ (Vicky, have) that camera? – For about a month.
13. You parcel _________________ (arrive). The postman _________________ (bring) it two hours
ago.
15. We _________________ (live) there for ten years but we _________________ (be) in Birmingham
for the last two.
17. My sister’s car is only a year old but she ___________________________ (already crash) it.
20. __________________________ (you see) last week’s magazine? - It must be here somewhere.
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TENSES T 25
1. The President ___________________ (just come) out of the building and will make a speech in a
moment.
3. ______________________________ (Churchill ever go) to America? – No, not that I know of.
8. A few days ago I ___________________ (learn) that someone is planning to tear down the old
building.
10. I love this film. I think it’s the fourth time I ___________________ (see) it.
11. It ___________________ (be) very dry so far this week, but it ___________________ (rain) a lot
last week.
12. I would like to meet a ghost but I _________________________ (never see) one before.
14. _________________________ (you ever bake) your own bread? –Yes I ___________________
(try) it when I ___________________ (be) in high school but I ___________________ (not bake)
anything since then.
16. We ___________________ (move) here in 1993. We ___________________ (be) here for a long
time now.
17. Two people ___________________ (die) in a fire on Elm Street last night.
18. It ___________________ (take) ages to repair the car. I’m glad we’re finished now.
20. The runner ___________________ (break) the world record in Frankfurt. Two days later he
___________________ (run) even faster.
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www.grammarbank.com
Past Simple or Present Perfect
Worksheet 1
talk about hypothetical (imaginary If + S + past simple, If I were you, I’d eat fewer cakes
and improbable) present and future S + would + infinitive I’d feel much better if I did more
situations sport
Josh: Hey, Billy, I’m going on a date with a girl I met in my art class last week. Any ideas?
Billy: If I ___________ (be) you, I _______________ (take) her to a museum.
Josh: That’s a good idea, which one do you recommend?
Billy: Well, if I ______________ (have to) choose, I _____________ (go) to the Tate Modern and I
__________________ (visit) the North wing, that’s where the most interesting paintings are.
Josh: What if she gets bored?
Billy: If she _____________ (get) bored with Jackson Pollock’s paintings, I ________________
(suggest) her to visit Mark Rothko’s room.
Josh: Maybe she doesn’t like modern art.
Billy: If she _________________ (not/like) modern art, I ___________________ (not/date) her
anymore!!!!
Josh: If I _______________ (be) you, I _________________ (take) art so seriously!
Billy: and if I ______________ (be) you, I _______________ (not/date) so many girls!
Complete the following sentences using the correct form of the verb provided.
1. It’s Monday today, but if it ___________________ (be) Saturday, I ______________________ (go) to the beach.
2. I don’t have any money now, but if I ___________________ (have) some, I _________________ (lend) it to you.
3. I have to work tomorrow, but if I ___________________ (be) free, I ___________________ (go) shopping with you.
4. Amy can only speak one language, but if she ________________ (can) speak two languages, she
___________________ (apply) for a job at the Multicultural Center.
5. Sue doesn’t know how to knit. If she ___________________ (know) how to knit, she ____________________ (make)
a sweater for you for your birthday.
6. I don’t own a pair of skis. If I ________________ (have) skis, I __________________ (go) skiing with you tomorrow.
7. I can’t understand what he’s saying. If he ___________________ (speak) more clearly, I ____________________
(understand) more.
8. We are not going to buy that house, but if it ______________________ (be) a little cheaper, we
____________________ (buy) it.
9. He is not going to pass his exam. If he ______________________ (study) harder, he _____________________ (pass).
10. John has a lot of car accidents. If he _____________________ (drive) more carefully, he _______________________
(have) fewer accidents.
11. Beth eats a lot of junk food. If she _____________________ (eat) healthier food, she ____________________ (lose)
weight.
12. Robert smokes a lot. If he ______________________ (quit) smoking, his cough _______________ (get) better.
13. Frank is always tired. If he _____________________ (go) to bed earlier every night, he ______________________
(feel) much better.
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Grammar Practice Worksheets ✎
Second Conditional
Complete the following sentences with the correct tense of the verbs provided.
1. If I _________________ (be) you, I _________________ (not/go) to that restaurant. The food is terrible.
2. She __________________ (be) at work today if she ________________ (not/have) such a bad headache.
3. If he _______________ (not/go) to bed so late every night, he _________________ (not/be) so tired every day.
4. If you ________________ (not/live) so far away from me, I ___________________ (visit) you every weekend.
6. Betty __________________ (go) to the party if her baby ________________________ (not/be) sick.
11. If I ____________________ (not/have) such a bad cold, I __________________ (not/be) in bed now.
12. If you ___________________ (not/have) your sales receipt, the store ____________________ (not/give) you your
money back.
13. If you _______________ (not/give) the taxi driver a tip, he __________________ (be) angry.
14. If I ____________________ (not/have to) work tonight, I ____________________ (go) to the football game with you.
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Present Modal Verbs of Deduction and Probability Exercise
A Look at the following phrases and write in which type you think they are. Then fill the gaps.
TYPE
1 They (may/must).......................... be away for the weekend but I'm not sure.
2 He (can/could).......................... be French, judging by his accent.
3 They (can't/may).......................... still be out!
4 With luck, tomorrow (can't/could).......................... be a sunny day.
5 You (can/might).......................... be right but I'm going to check anyway.
6 The exam (can't/might).......................... be easy. You never know.
7 It (may/can't).......................... be true about a sauropod dinosaur living in Lake Telé in the
Congo. It's impossible.
8 Dave reckons she's from The States but I think she (can't/might).......................... be from
Scandinavia.
9 I (can't/might).......................... go to the party but I'm not sure yet.
10 This (must/could).......................... be the right answer but we'll have to check with your
teacher to make sure.
11 She (can't/could).......................... steal things from shops. She's rich and famous.
12 I really think Real Madrid (can't/could).......................... lose the final of the King's Cup.
13 She's been revising 10 hours a day for 3 weeks. She (could/must).......................... be
exhausted.
14 Nobody's answering. They (can't/must).......................... be out.
15 He (can't/may).......................... be from the USA. He doesn't speak English.
1 ..........................................................................................................................................
2 ..........................................................................................................................................
3 ..........................................................................................................................................
4 ..........................................................................................................................................
GRAMMAR QUIZ
MODALS of PROBABILITY (present)
Choose the best sentences to score your knowledge of MODALS of PROBABILITY.
1. My classmate can play basketball 10. I just saw Mathew and he looks really
very well. nervous.
a) He must practice every day. a) He might be going to his driving test.
b) He must be practice every day. b) He might going to his driving test.
2. My uncle is very strong. He can 11. Hey! Look out the window, everyone.
lift 300 kilograms! It’s snowing!
a) He must be exercise a lot. a) It can’t be snowing! It’s August!
b) He must exercise a lot. b) It can’t snowing! It’s August.
3. John and Steven are running to 12. My friend never passes his exams
their next class. at school.
a) They might be late. a) He mustn’t study very hard.
b) They might late. b) He mustn’t be study very hard.
4. There’s someone studying at the 13. My brother decided not to buy the
library. TV.
a) It can’t David. I think he’s at home. a) It must very expensive.
b) It can’t be David. I think he’s at home. b) It must be very expensive.
5. Can you see that bright light in 14. Oh, no! My car won’t start. What’s
the sky? wrong with it?
a) It could a spaceship. a) It may be out of gas.
b) It could be a spaceship. b) It may out of gas.
6. My cousin just went shopping and 15. I looked everywhere but I can’t find
bought lots of clothes. Mrs. Smith.
a) She must have lots of money. a) She must be at home.
b) She must be have lots of money. b) She must at home.
7. Susan is telling everyone the 16. I’m not sure but I think our exam is
password. on Thursday.
a) It mustn’t be a secret. a) It can’t on Thursday.
b) It mustn’t a secret. b) It can’t be on Thursday.
8. What’s the capital city of the United 17. Eduardo is usually very tired in the
States? mornings.
a) I don’t know but it can’t New York. a) I think he can’t be get much sleep.
b) I don’t know but it can’t be New York. b) I think he can’t get much sleep.
Reported Statements
Change this direct speech into reported speech:
6. “Ceviche is delicious.”
____________________
1 Completa le frasi usando la forma passiva corretta 3 Completa l’articolo con la forma passiva corretta
del Present simple dei verbi tra parentesi. del Past simple dei verbi tra parentesi.
Surname ____________________
Class _________________________
Date _________________________
5 Usa i suggerimenti dati per scrivere frasi complete 7 Leggi il brano e sottolinea le frasi che
con la forma passiva corretta (Present simple o Past simple). potrebbero essere volte in forma passiva. Riscrivi poi le
frasi che hai sottolineato volgendole al passivo.
1 The Da Vinci Code / publish / 2003
A brief history of the Internet
2 German / speak / some parts of Italy
People consider the Internet to be the driving force
3 Microsoft / found / Bill Gates for change in all aspects of human communications.
But how did it all start?
4 Nowadays / a lot of products / sell / Internet
In 1969 the US government funded a special project:
5 Twitter / start / 2007 they called it ARPANET (Advanced Research Project
Agency Network). At first, they limited the project
6 Rice / grow / China and India to military matters, but later they connected many
universities to facilitate the exchange of information
7 The Eiffel Tower / build / nineteenth century via computer. Everybody considers Vinton Cerf to
be the father of the Internet: he devised a program
8 Golf / usually / play / summer which he first used at the University of Los Angeles.
However, the Internet became popular only 20
9 The album / release / 2010 years later. In 1989 the staff at CERN in Geneva
developed the World Wide Web. In 1991 an American
10 Lots of interesting programmes / broadcast / radio student wrote a revolutionary program: he called it
Mosaic. This is a hypertext system which contains
text, images, sound and video. This system links
6 Riscrivi le frasi trasformandole dall’attivo al documents to each other. Today telephone lines
passivo. Indica il complemento d’agente solo quando è connect millions of computers.
importante.
8 TRANSLATION Traduci.
1 They make a lot of cars in Korea.
1 Il festival è stato organizzato per la prima volta nel
2 A lot of people in Pakistan play cricket. 1970.
16. After the accident – Joe – take – to the hospital (PAST SIMPLE)
18. The robber – not find – by the police – yet (PRESENT PERFECT)
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