Carlospatriciovargashidalgo - Estadística-Taller2 PDF
Carlospatriciovargashidalgo - Estadística-Taller2 PDF
Carlospatriciovargashidalgo - Estadística-Taller2 PDF
II
𝐧
𝐏(𝐗 = 𝐱) = ( ) ⋅ 𝐩 𝐱 ⋅ 𝐪𝐧−𝐱
𝐱
a) Probabilidad de acertar exactamente 4 preguntas.
𝟏𝟎
𝐏(𝐱 = 𝟒) = ( ) ⋅ 𝟎, 𝟐𝟓𝟒 ⋅ 𝟎, 𝟕𝟓𝟔 = 𝟐𝟏𝟎 . 𝟎, 𝟐𝟓𝟒 ⋅ 𝟎, 𝟕𝟓𝟔 = 𝟎. 𝟏𝟒𝟓𝟗
𝟒
𝟏𝟎
𝐏(𝐱 = 𝟎) = ( ) ⋅ 𝟎, 𝟐𝟓𝟎 . 𝟎, 𝟕𝟓𝟏𝟎 = 𝟏 . 𝟎, 𝟕𝟓𝟏𝟎 = 𝟎, 𝟎𝟓𝟔𝟑
𝟎
𝟏𝟎
𝐏(𝐱 = 𝟏𝟎) = ( ) ⋅ 𝟎, 𝟐𝟓𝟏𝟎 ⋅ 𝟎. 𝟕𝟓𝟎 = 𝟏 . 𝟎, 𝟐𝟓𝟏𝟎 = 𝟗, 𝟓𝟑𝟔𝟕 . 𝟏𝟎−𝟕 = 𝟎
𝟏𝟎
d) Probabilidad de acertar al menos 8.
𝟏𝟎 𝟏𝟎 𝟏𝟎
= ( ) . 𝟎, 𝟕𝟓𝟏𝟎 + ( ) . 𝟎, 𝟐𝟓 . 𝟎, 𝟕𝟓𝟗 + ( ) . 𝟎, 𝟐𝟓𝟐 . 𝟎, 𝟕𝟓𝟖 +
𝟎 𝟏 𝟐
𝟏𝟎
( ) . 𝟎, 𝟐𝟓𝟑 . 𝟎, 𝟕𝟓𝟕 = 𝟎, 𝟕𝟕𝟓𝟗
𝟑
f) Media y varianza.
𝐮 = 𝟏𝟎 ⋅ 𝟎, 𝟐𝟓 = 𝟐, 𝟓; 𝛔𝟐 = 𝐧𝐩𝐪 = 𝟏𝟎 . 𝟎, 𝟐𝟓 . 𝟎, 𝟕𝟓 = 𝟏, 𝟖𝟕𝟓
𝛌𝐱 ⅇ−𝛌
𝐏(𝐱 , 𝛌) = 𝐱!
1212 e−12
P(x = 12) =
12!