If I am 5.2 astronomical units away from a lamp that flashes off for two hours every 40.5 hours versus 6.2 astronomical units away, presumably the intervals between the flashes of the lamp will appear to me to have the same duration in both locations, even if it takes longer for the light to reach me in the second case. Like, the relative timing of events is the same, if I'm not accelerating or decelerating away from the lamp.
So I don't understand how Rømer's calculation of the speed of light using eclipses of Io behind Jupiter is supposed to work; presumably even if the light takes longer to reach the Earth on the far side of its orbit, the interval between Io disappearing and reappearing is going to be the same? What incredibly obvious thing am I missing here?
he had a pretty good idea of the relative speeds at different points in the orbit- the interval is longer if jupiter and earth are traveling away from each other, and shorter if they're traveling towards. like the doppler effect
found the wikipedia page right after i posted this which also has a pretty detailed explanation. thank you to everybody who answered my dumb question though!
Has nobody posted the 3blue1brown /Terrence Tao collab video yet?