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Nov 9, 2017
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Simple Heap Sorting Technique Using Java #96 #153

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Simple Heap Sorting Technique Using Java
gagndeepp Oct 5, 2017
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Fixed the Filename.
gagndeepp Oct 25, 2017
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73 changes: 73 additions & 0 deletions Misc/heap_sort.java
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
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public class HeapSort
{
public void sort(int arr[])
{
int n = arr.length;

// Build heap (rearrange array)
for (int i = n / 2 - 1; i >= 0; i--)
heapify(arr, n, i);

// One by one extract an element from heap
for (int i=n-1; i>=0; i--)
{
// Move current root to end
int temp = arr[0];
arr[0] = arr[i];
arr[i] = temp;

// call max heapify on the reduced heap
heapify(arr, i, 0);
}
}

// To heapify a subtree rooted with node i which is
// an index in arr[]. n is size of heap
void heapify(int arr[], int n, int i)
{
int largest = i; // Initialize largest as root
int l = 2*i + 1; // left = 2*i + 1
int r = 2*i + 2; // right = 2*i + 2

// If left child is larger than root
if (l < n && arr[l] > arr[largest])
largest = l;

// If right child is larger than largest so far
if (r < n && arr[r] > arr[largest])
largest = r;

// If largest is not root
if (largest != i)
{
int swap = arr[i];
arr[i] = arr[largest];
arr[largest] = swap;

// Recursively heapify the affected sub-tree
heapify(arr, n, largest);
}
}

/* A utility function to print array of size n */
static void printArray(int arr[])
{
int n = arr.length;
for (int i=0; i<n; ++i)
System.out.print(arr[i]+" ");
System.out.println();
}

// Driver program
public static void main(String args[])
{
int arr[] = {12, 11, 13, 5, 6, 7};
int n = arr.length;

HeapSort ob = new HeapSort();
ob.sort(arr);

System.out.println("Sorted array is");
printArray(arr);
}
}