Skip to content

Create LongestAlternatingSubsequence.java #2743

New issue

Have a question about this project? Sign up for a free GitHub account to open an issue and contact its maintainers and the community.

By clicking “Sign up for GitHub”, you agree to our terms of service and privacy statement. We’ll occasionally send you account related emails.

Already on GitHub? Sign in to your account

Merged
merged 4 commits into from
Oct 28, 2021
Merged
Changes from all commits
Commits
File filter

Filter by extension

Filter by extension

Conversations
Failed to load comments.
Loading
Jump to
Jump to file
Failed to load files.
Loading
Diff view
Diff view
68 changes: 68 additions & 0 deletions DynamicProgramming/LongestAlternatingSubsequence.java
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
/*

* Problem Statement: -
* Find Longest Alternating Subsequence

* A sequence {x1, x2, .. xn} is alternating sequence if its elements satisfy one of the following relations :

x1 < x2 > x3 < x4 > x5 < …. xn or
x1 > x2 < x3 > x4 < x5 > …. xn
*/

import java.io.*;

public class LongestAlternatingSubsequence {

/* Function to return longest alternating subsequence length*/
static int AlternatingLength(int arr[], int n){
/*

las[i][0] = Length of the longest
alternating subsequence ending at
index i and last element is
greater than its previous element

las[i][1] = Length of the longest
alternating subsequence ending at
index i and last element is
smaller than its previous
element

*/
int las[][] = new int[n][2]; // las = LongestAlternatingSubsequence

for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
las[i][0] = las[i][1] = 1;

int result = 1; // Initialize result

/* Compute values in bottom up manner */
for (int i = 1; i < n; i++){

/* Consider all elements as previous of arr[i]*/
for (int j = 0; j < i; j++){

/* If arr[i] is greater, then check with las[j][1] */
if (arr[j] < arr[i] && las[i][0] < las[j][1] + 1)
las[i][0] = las[j][1] + 1;

/* If arr[i] is smaller, then check with las[j][0]*/
if( arr[j] > arr[i] && las[i][1] < las[j][0] + 1)
las[i][1] = las[j][0] + 1;
}

/* Pick maximum of both values at index i */
if (result < Math.max(las[i][0], las[i][1]))
result = Math.max(las[i][0], las[i][1]);
}

return result;
}

public static void main(String[] args)
{
int arr[] = { 10, 22, 9, 33, 49,50, 31, 60 };
int n = arr.length;
System.out.println("Length of Longest "+"alternating subsequence is " +AlternatingLength(arr, n));
}
}