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chore(provisioner/terraform): extract terraform parsing logic to package tfparse #15230

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Oct 25, 2024
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176 changes: 4 additions & 172 deletions provisioner/terraform/parse.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,23 +1,15 @@
package terraform

import (
"context"
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"slices"
"sort"
"strings"

"github.com/hashicorp/hcl/v2"
"github.com/hashicorp/hcl/v2/hclparse"
"github.com/hashicorp/hcl/v2/hclsyntax"
"github.com/hashicorp/terraform-config-inspect/tfconfig"
"github.com/mitchellh/go-wordwrap"
"golang.org/x/xerrors"

"github.com/coder/coder/v2/coderd/tracing"
"github.com/coder/coder/v2/provisioner/terraform/tfparse"
"github.com/coder/coder/v2/provisionersdk"
"github.com/coder/coder/v2/provisionersdk/proto"
)
Expand All @@ -34,12 +26,12 @@ func (s *server) Parse(sess *provisionersdk.Session, _ *proto.ParseRequest, _ <-
return provisionersdk.ParseErrorf("load module: %s", formatDiagnostics(sess.WorkDirectory, diags))
}

workspaceTags, err := s.loadWorkspaceTags(ctx, module)
workspaceTags, err := tfparse.WorkspaceTags(ctx, s.logger, module)
if err != nil {
return provisionersdk.ParseErrorf("can't load workspace tags: %v", err)
}

templateVariables, err := loadTerraformVariables(module)
templateVariables, err := tfparse.LoadTerraformVariables(module)
if err != nil {
return provisionersdk.ParseErrorf("can't load template variables: %v", err)
}
Expand All @@ -50,160 +42,7 @@ func (s *server) Parse(sess *provisionersdk.Session, _ *proto.ParseRequest, _ <-
}
}

var rootTemplateSchema = &hcl.BodySchema{
Blocks: []hcl.BlockHeaderSchema{
{
Type: "data",
LabelNames: []string{"type", "name"},
},
},
}

var coderWorkspaceTagsSchema = &hcl.BodySchema{
Attributes: []hcl.AttributeSchema{
{
Name: "tags",
},
},
}

func (s *server) loadWorkspaceTags(ctx context.Context, module *tfconfig.Module) (map[string]string, error) {
workspaceTags := map[string]string{}

for _, dataResource := range module.DataResources {
if dataResource.Type != "coder_workspace_tags" {
s.logger.Debug(ctx, "skip resource as it is not a coder_workspace_tags", "resource_name", dataResource.Name, "resource_type", dataResource.Type)
continue
}

var file *hcl.File
var diags hcl.Diagnostics
parser := hclparse.NewParser()

if !strings.HasSuffix(dataResource.Pos.Filename, ".tf") {
s.logger.Debug(ctx, "only .tf files can be parsed", "filename", dataResource.Pos.Filename)
continue
}
// We know in which HCL file is the data resource defined.
file, diags = parser.ParseHCLFile(dataResource.Pos.Filename)

if diags.HasErrors() {
return nil, xerrors.Errorf("can't parse the resource file: %s", diags.Error())
}

// Parse root to find "coder_workspace_tags".
content, _, diags := file.Body.PartialContent(rootTemplateSchema)
if diags.HasErrors() {
return nil, xerrors.Errorf("can't parse the resource file: %s", diags.Error())
}

// Iterate over blocks to locate the exact "coder_workspace_tags" data resource.
for _, block := range content.Blocks {
if !slices.Equal(block.Labels, []string{"coder_workspace_tags", dataResource.Name}) {
continue
}

// Parse "coder_workspace_tags" to find all key-value tags.
resContent, _, diags := block.Body.PartialContent(coderWorkspaceTagsSchema)
if diags.HasErrors() {
return nil, xerrors.Errorf(`can't parse the resource coder_workspace_tags: %s`, diags.Error())
}

if resContent == nil {
continue // workspace tags are not present
}

if _, ok := resContent.Attributes["tags"]; !ok {
return nil, xerrors.Errorf(`"tags" attribute is required by coder_workspace_tags`)
}

expr := resContent.Attributes["tags"].Expr
tagsExpr, ok := expr.(*hclsyntax.ObjectConsExpr)
if !ok {
return nil, xerrors.Errorf(`"tags" attribute is expected to be a key-value map`)
}

// Parse key-value entries in "coder_workspace_tags"
for _, tagItem := range tagsExpr.Items {
key, err := previewFileContent(tagItem.KeyExpr.Range())
if err != nil {
return nil, xerrors.Errorf("can't preview the resource file: %v", err)
}
key = strings.Trim(key, `"`)

value, err := previewFileContent(tagItem.ValueExpr.Range())
if err != nil {
return nil, xerrors.Errorf("can't preview the resource file: %v", err)
}

s.logger.Info(ctx, "workspace tag found", "key", key, "value", value)

if _, ok := workspaceTags[key]; ok {
return nil, xerrors.Errorf(`workspace tag "%s" is defined multiple times`, key)
}
workspaceTags[key] = value
}
}
}
return workspaceTags, nil
}

func previewFileContent(fileRange hcl.Range) (string, error) {
body, err := os.ReadFile(fileRange.Filename)
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
return string(fileRange.SliceBytes(body)), nil
}

func loadTerraformVariables(module *tfconfig.Module) ([]*proto.TemplateVariable, error) {
// Sort variables by (filename, line) to make the ordering consistent
variables := make([]*tfconfig.Variable, 0, len(module.Variables))
for _, v := range module.Variables {
variables = append(variables, v)
}
sort.Slice(variables, func(i, j int) bool {
return compareSourcePos(variables[i].Pos, variables[j].Pos)
})

var templateVariables []*proto.TemplateVariable
for _, v := range variables {
mv, err := convertTerraformVariable(v)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
templateVariables = append(templateVariables, mv)
}
return templateVariables, nil
}

// Converts a Terraform variable to a template-wide variable, processed by Coder.
func convertTerraformVariable(variable *tfconfig.Variable) (*proto.TemplateVariable, error) {
var defaultData string
if variable.Default != nil {
var valid bool
defaultData, valid = variable.Default.(string)
if !valid {
defaultDataRaw, err := json.Marshal(variable.Default)
if err != nil {
return nil, xerrors.Errorf("parse variable %q default: %w", variable.Name, err)
}
defaultData = string(defaultDataRaw)
}
}

return &proto.TemplateVariable{
Name: variable.Name,
Description: variable.Description,
Type: variable.Type,
DefaultValue: defaultData,
// variable.Required is always false. Empty string is a valid default value, so it doesn't enforce required to be "true".
Required: variable.Default == nil,
Sensitive: variable.Sensitive,
}, nil
}

// formatDiagnostics returns a nicely formatted string containing all of the
// FormatDiagnostics returns a nicely formatted string containing all of the
// error details within the tfconfig.Diagnostics. We need to use this because
// the default format doesn't provide much useful information.
func formatDiagnostics(baseDir string, diags tfconfig.Diagnostics) string {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -246,10 +85,3 @@ func formatDiagnostics(baseDir string, diags tfconfig.Diagnostics) string {

return spacer + strings.TrimSpace(msgs.String())
}

func compareSourcePos(x, y tfconfig.SourcePos) bool {
if x.Filename != y.Filename {
return x.Filename < y.Filename
}
return x.Line < y.Line
}
182 changes: 182 additions & 0 deletions provisioner/terraform/tfparse/tfextract.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,182 @@
package tfparse

import (
"context"
"encoding/json"
"os"
"slices"
"sort"
"strings"

"github.com/coder/coder/v2/provisionersdk/proto"

"github.com/hashicorp/hcl/v2"
"github.com/hashicorp/hcl/v2/hclparse"
"github.com/hashicorp/hcl/v2/hclsyntax"
"github.com/hashicorp/terraform-config-inspect/tfconfig"
"golang.org/x/xerrors"

"cdr.dev/slog"
)

// WorkspaceTags extracts tags from coder_workspace_tags data sources defined in module.
func WorkspaceTags(ctx context.Context, logger slog.Logger, module *tfconfig.Module) (map[string]string, error) {
workspaceTags := map[string]string{}

for _, dataResource := range module.DataResources {
if dataResource.Type != "coder_workspace_tags" {
logger.Debug(ctx, "skip resource as it is not a coder_workspace_tags", "resource_name", dataResource.Name, "resource_type", dataResource.Type)
continue
}

var file *hcl.File
var diags hcl.Diagnostics
parser := hclparse.NewParser()

if !strings.HasSuffix(dataResource.Pos.Filename, ".tf") {
logger.Debug(ctx, "only .tf files can be parsed", "filename", dataResource.Pos.Filename)
continue
}
// We know in which HCL file is the data resource defined.
file, diags = parser.ParseHCLFile(dataResource.Pos.Filename)
if diags.HasErrors() {
return nil, xerrors.Errorf("can't parse the resource file: %s", diags.Error())
}

// Parse root to find "coder_workspace_tags".
content, _, diags := file.Body.PartialContent(rootTemplateSchema)
if diags.HasErrors() {
return nil, xerrors.Errorf("can't parse the resource file: %s", diags.Error())
}

// Iterate over blocks to locate the exact "coder_workspace_tags" data resource.
for _, block := range content.Blocks {
if !slices.Equal(block.Labels, []string{"coder_workspace_tags", dataResource.Name}) {
continue
}

// Parse "coder_workspace_tags" to find all key-value tags.
resContent, _, diags := block.Body.PartialContent(coderWorkspaceTagsSchema)
if diags.HasErrors() {
return nil, xerrors.Errorf(`can't parse the resource coder_workspace_tags: %s`, diags.Error())
}

if resContent == nil {
continue // workspace tags are not present
}

if _, ok := resContent.Attributes["tags"]; !ok {
return nil, xerrors.Errorf(`"tags" attribute is required by coder_workspace_tags`)
}

expr := resContent.Attributes["tags"].Expr
tagsExpr, ok := expr.(*hclsyntax.ObjectConsExpr)
if !ok {
return nil, xerrors.Errorf(`"tags" attribute is expected to be a key-value map`)
}

// Parse key-value entries in "coder_workspace_tags"
for _, tagItem := range tagsExpr.Items {
key, err := previewFileContent(tagItem.KeyExpr.Range())
if err != nil {
return nil, xerrors.Errorf("can't preview the resource file: %v", err)
}
key = strings.Trim(key, `"`)

value, err := previewFileContent(tagItem.ValueExpr.Range())
if err != nil {
return nil, xerrors.Errorf("can't preview the resource file: %v", err)
}

logger.Info(ctx, "workspace tag found", "key", key, "value", value)

if _, ok := workspaceTags[key]; ok {
return nil, xerrors.Errorf(`workspace tag %q is defined multiple times`, key)
}
workspaceTags[key] = value
}
}
}
return workspaceTags, nil
}

var rootTemplateSchema = &hcl.BodySchema{
Blocks: []hcl.BlockHeaderSchema{
{
Type: "data",
LabelNames: []string{"type", "name"},
},
},
}

var coderWorkspaceTagsSchema = &hcl.BodySchema{
Attributes: []hcl.AttributeSchema{
{
Name: "tags",
},
},
}

func previewFileContent(fileRange hcl.Range) (string, error) {
body, err := os.ReadFile(fileRange.Filename)
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
return string(fileRange.SliceBytes(body)), nil
}

// LoadTerraformVariables extracts all Terraform variables from module and converts them
// to template variables. The variables are sorted by source position.
func LoadTerraformVariables(module *tfconfig.Module) ([]*proto.TemplateVariable, error) {
// Sort variables by (filename, line) to make the ordering consistent
variables := make([]*tfconfig.Variable, 0, len(module.Variables))
for _, v := range module.Variables {
variables = append(variables, v)
}
sort.Slice(variables, func(i, j int) bool {
return compareSourcePos(variables[i].Pos, variables[j].Pos)
})

var templateVariables []*proto.TemplateVariable
for _, v := range variables {
mv, err := convertTerraformVariable(v)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
templateVariables = append(templateVariables, mv)
}
return templateVariables, nil
}

// convertTerraformVariable converts a Terraform variable to a template-wide variable, processed by Coder.
func convertTerraformVariable(variable *tfconfig.Variable) (*proto.TemplateVariable, error) {
var defaultData string
if variable.Default != nil {
var valid bool
defaultData, valid = variable.Default.(string)
if !valid {
defaultDataRaw, err := json.Marshal(variable.Default)
if err != nil {
return nil, xerrors.Errorf("parse variable %q default: %w", variable.Name, err)
}
defaultData = string(defaultDataRaw)
}
}

return &proto.TemplateVariable{
Name: variable.Name,
Description: variable.Description,
Type: variable.Type,
DefaultValue: defaultData,
// variable.Required is always false. Empty string is a valid default value, so it doesn't enforce required to be "true".
Required: variable.Default == nil,
Sensitive: variable.Sensitive,
}, nil
}

func compareSourcePos(x, y tfconfig.SourcePos) bool {
if x.Filename != y.Filename {
return x.Filename < y.Filename
}
return x.Line < y.Line
}
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