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# High Availability | ||
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High Availability (HA) mode solves for horizontal scalability and automatic failover | ||
within a single region. When in HA mode, Coder continues using a single Postgres | ||
endpoint. [GCP](https://cloud.google.com/sql/docs/postgres/high-availability), [AWS](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/prescriptive-guidance/latest/saas-multitenant-managed-postgresql/availability.html), | ||
and other cloud vendors offer fully-managed HA Postgres services that pair | ||
nicely with Coder. | ||
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For Coder to operate correctly, every node must be within 10ms of each other | ||
and Postgres. We make a best-effort attempt to warn the user when inter-coder | ||
latency is too high, but if requests start dropping, this is one metric to investigate. | ||
Note that this latency requirement applies _only_ to coder services. Coder will | ||
operate correctly even with few seconds of latency on | ||
workspace <-> coder and user <-> coder connections. | ||
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## Setup | ||
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Coder automatically enters HA mode when multiple instances simultaneously connect | ||
to the same Postgres endpoint. | ||
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HA brings one configuration variable to set in each Coder | ||
node: `CODER_DERP_SERVER_RELAY_URL`. The HA nodes use these URLs to communicate | ||
with each other. Inter-node communication is only required while using the | ||
embedded relay (default). If you're using [custom relays](../networking.md#custom-relays), Coder ignores `CODER_DERP_SERVER_RELAY_URL` since Postgres is the sole rendezvous for the Coder nodes. | ||
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`CODER_DERP_SERVER_RELAY_URL` will never be `CODER_ACCESS_URL` because | ||
`CODER_ACCESS_URL` is a load balancer to all Coder nodes. | ||
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Here's an example 3-node network configuration setup: | ||
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| Name | `CODER_ADDRESS` | `CODER_DERP_SERVER_RELAY_URL` | `CODER_ACCESS_URL` | | ||
| ------- | --------------- | ----------------------------- | ----------------------- | | ||
| `coder-1` | `*:80` | `http://10.0.0.1:80` | `https://coder.big.corp` | | ||
| `coder-2` | `*:80` | `http://10.0.0.2:80` | `https://coder.big.corp` | | ||
| `coder-3` | `*:80` | `http://10.0.0.3:80` | `https://coder.big.corp` | | ||
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## Kubernetes | ||
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If you installed Coder via | ||
[our Helm Chart](../install/kubernetes.md#install-coder-with-helm), just | ||
increase `coder.replicaCount` in `values.yaml`. | ||
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If you installed Coder into Kubernetes by some other means, insert the relay URL | ||
via the environment like so: | ||
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```yaml | ||
env: | ||
- name: POD_IP | ||
valueFrom: | ||
fieldRef: | ||
fieldPath: status.podIP | ||
- name: CODER_DERP_SERVER_RELAY_URL | ||
value: http://$(POD_IP) | ||
``` | ||
Then, increase the number of pods. | ||
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## Up next | ||
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- [Networking](../networking.md) | ||
- [Kubernetes](../install/kubernetes.md) | ||
- [Enterprise](./enterprise.md) |
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Since we surface the database latency, should we document the endpoint/dashboard to check this?
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We should do that once the Admin Settings page is in. cc @kylecarbs