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docs: add a sample for using minute ranges in realtime reports #314

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68 changes: 68 additions & 0 deletions samples/snippets/run_realtime_report_with_minute_ranges.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
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#!/usr/bin/env python

# Copyright 2022 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.

"""Google Analytics Data API sample application demonstrating the creation of
a realtime report using minute ranges.

See https://developers.google.com/analytics/devguides/reporting/data/v1/rest/v1beta/properties/runRealtimeReport#body.request_body.FIELDS.minute_ranges
for more information.
"""
# [START analyticsdata_run_realtime_report_with_minute_ranges]
from google.analytics.data_v1beta import BetaAnalyticsDataClient
from google.analytics.data_v1beta.types import Metric
from google.analytics.data_v1beta.types import MinuteRange
from google.analytics.data_v1beta.types import RunRealtimeReportRequest

from run_report import print_run_report_response


def run_sample():
"""Runs the sample."""
# TODO(developer): Replace this variable with your Google Analytics 4
# property ID before running the sample.
property_id = "YOUR-GA4-PROPERTY-ID"
run_realtime_report_with_minute_ranges(property_id)


def run_realtime_report_with_minute_ranges(property_id="YOUR-GA4-PROPERTY-ID"):
"""Runs a realtime report on a Google Analytics 4 property. Dimensions
field is omitted in the query, which results in total values of active users
returned for each minute range in the report.

Note the `dateRange` dimension added to the report response automatically
as a result of querying multiple minute ranges.
"""
client = BetaAnalyticsDataClient()

request = RunRealtimeReportRequest(
property=f"properties/{property_id}",
metrics=[Metric(name="activeUsers")],
minute_ranges=[
MinuteRange(name="0-4 minutes ago", start_minutes_ago=4),
MinuteRange(
name="25-29 minutes ago", start_minutes_ago=29, end_minutes_ago=25
),
],
)
response = client.run_realtime_report(request)
print_run_report_response(response)


# [END analyticsdata_run_realtime_report_with_minute_ranges]


if __name__ == "__main__":
run_sample()
27 changes: 27 additions & 0 deletions samples/snippets/run_realtime_report_with_minute_ranges_test.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
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# Copyright 2022 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.

import os

import run_realtime_report_with_minute_ranges

TEST_PROPERTY_ID = os.getenv("GA_TEST_PROPERTY_ID")


def test_run_report_with_multiple_metrics(capsys):
run_realtime_report_with_minute_ranges.run_realtime_report_with_minute_ranges(
TEST_PROPERTY_ID
)
out, _ = capsys.readouterr()
assert "Report result" in out
15 changes: 9 additions & 6 deletions samples/snippets/run_report.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -64,12 +64,15 @@ def print_run_report_response(response):

# [START analyticsdata_print_run_report_response_rows]
print("Report result:")
for row in response.rows:
for dimension_value in row.dimension_values:
print(dimension_value.value)

for metric_value in row.metric_values:
print(metric_value.value)
for rowIdx, row in enumerate(response.rows):
print(f"\nRow {rowIdx}")
for i, dimension_value in enumerate(row.dimension_values):
dimension_name = response.dimension_headers[i].name
print(f"{dimension_name}: {dimension_value.value}")

for i, metric_value in enumerate(row.metric_values):
metric_name = response.metric_headers[i].name
print(f"{metric_name}: {metric_value.value}")
# [END analyticsdata_print_run_report_response_rows]


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