laravel · taylorotwell · Aug 3, 2025 · Aug 1, 2025 · Aug 1, 2025 · Aug 1, 2025
diff --git a/src/Illuminate/Database/Eloquent/Attributes/Boot.php b/src/Illuminate/Database/Eloquent/Attributes/Boot.php
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Attributes;
+
+use Attribute;
+
+#[Attribute(Attribute::TARGET_METHOD)]
+class Boot
+{
+    //
+}
diff --git a/src/Illuminate/Database/Eloquent/Attributes/Initialize.php b/src/Illuminate/Database/Eloquent/Attributes/Initialize.php
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Attributes;
+
+use Attribute;
+
+#[Attribute(Attribute::TARGET_METHOD)]
+class Initialize
+{
+    //
+}
diff --git a/src/Illuminate/Database/Eloquent/Model.php b/src/Illuminate/Database/Eloquent/Model.php
@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@
 use Illuminate\Contracts\Support\CanBeEscapedWhenCastToString;
 use Illuminate\Contracts\Support\Jsonable;
 use Illuminate\Database\ConnectionResolverInterface as Resolver;
+use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Attributes\Boot;
+use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Attributes\Initialize;
 use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Attributes\Scope as LocalScope;
 use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Attributes\UseEloquentBuilder;
 use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection as EloquentCollection;
@@ -360,23 +362,28 @@ protected static function bootTraits()
 
         static::$traitInitializers[$class] = [];
 
-        foreach (class_uses_recursive($class) as $trait) {
-            $method = 'boot'.class_basename($trait);
+        $uses = class_uses_recursive($class);
 
-            if (method_exists($class, $method) && ! in_array($method, $booted)) {
-                forward_static_call([$class, $method]);
+        $conventionalBootMethods = array_map(static fn ($trait) => 'boot'.class_basename($trait), $uses);
+        $conventionalInitMethods = array_map(static fn ($trait) => 'initialize'.class_basename($trait), $uses);
 
-                $booted[] = $method;
-            }
+        foreach ((new ReflectionClass($class))->getMethods() as $method) {
+            if (! in_array($method->getName(), $booted) &&
+                $method->isStatic() &&
+                (in_array($method->getName(), $conventionalBootMethods) ||
+                $method->getAttributes(Boot::class) !== [])) {
+                $method->invoke(null);
 
-            if (method_exists($class, $method = 'initialize'.class_basename($trait))) {
-                static::$traitInitializers[$class][] = $method;
+                $booted[] = $method->getName();
+            }
 
-                static::$traitInitializers[$class] = array_unique(
-                    static::$traitInitializers[$class]
-                );
+            if (in_array($method->getName(), $conventionalInitMethods) ||
+                $method->getAttributes(Initialize::class) !== []) {
+                static::$traitInitializers[$class][] = $method->getName();
             }
         }
+
+        static::$traitInitializers[$class] = array_unique(static::$traitInitializers[$class]);
     }
 
     /**

diff --git a/tests/Integration/Queue/ModelSerializationTest.php b/tests/Integration/Queue/ModelSerializationTest.php
@@ -2,6 +2,8 @@
 
 namespace Illuminate\Tests\Integration\Queue;
 
+use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Attributes\Boot;
+use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Attributes\Initialize;
 use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection;
 use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
 use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Relations\Pivot;
@@ -210,16 +212,26 @@ public function testItCanRunModelBootsAndTraitInitializations()
         $model = new ModelBootTestWithTraitInitialization();
 
         $this->assertTrue($model->fooBar);
+        $this->assertTrue($model->initializedViaAttributeInClass);
+        $this->assertTrue($model->initializedViaAttributeInTrait);
         $this->assertTrue($model::hasGlobalScope('foo_bar'));
+        $this->assertTrue($model::hasGlobalScope('booted_attr_in_class'));
+        $this->assertTrue($model::hasGlobalScope('booted_attr_in_trait'));
 
         $model::clearBootedModels();
 
         $this->assertFalse($model::hasGlobalScope('foo_bar'));
+        $this->assertFalse($model::hasGlobalScope('booted_attr_in_class'));
+        $this->assertFalse($model::hasGlobalScope('booted_attr_in_trait'));
 
         $unSerializedModel = unserialize(serialize($model));
 
         $this->assertFalse($unSerializedModel->fooBar);
+        $this->assertFalse($unSerializedModel->initializedViaAttributeInClass);
+        $this->assertFalse($unSerializedModel->initializedViaAttributeInTrait);
         $this->assertTrue($model::hasGlobalScope('foo_bar'));
+        $this->assertTrue($model::hasGlobalScope('booted_attr_in_class'));
+        $this->assertTrue($model::hasGlobalScope('booted_attr_in_trait'));
     }
 
     /**
@@ -402,6 +414,8 @@ public function test_serialization_types_empty_custom_eloquent_collection()
 
 trait TraitBootsAndInitializersTest
 {
+    public bool $initializedViaAttributeInTrait = false;
+
     public $fooBar = false;
 
     public function initializeTraitBootsAndInitializersTest()
@@ -414,11 +428,39 @@ public static function bootTraitBootsAndInitializersTest()
         static::addGlobalScope('foo_bar', function () {
         });
     }
+
+    #[Boot]
+    public static function nonConventionalBootFunctionInTrait()
+    {
+        static::addGlobalScope('booted_attr_in_trait', function () {});
+    }
+
+    #[Initialize]
+    public function nonConventionalInitFunctionInTrait()
+    {
+        $this->initializedViaAttributeInTrait = ! $this->initializedViaAttributeInTrait;
+    }
 }
 
 class ModelBootTestWithTraitInitialization extends Model
 {
     use TraitBootsAndInitializersTest;
+
+    public static bool $bootedViaAttributeInClass = false;
+
+    public bool $initializedViaAttributeInClass = false;
+
+    #[Boot]
+    public static function nonConventionalBootFunctionInClass()
+    {
+        static::addGlobalScope('booted_attr_in_class', function () {});
+    }
+
+    #[Initialize]
+    public function nonConventionalInitFunctionInClass()
+    {
+        $this->initializedViaAttributeInClass = ! $this->initializedViaAttributeInClass;
+    }
 }
 
 class ModelSerializationTestUser extends Model