diff --git a/lldb/include/lldb/Host/JSONTransport.h b/lldb/include/lldb/Host/JSONTransport.h
index 0be60a8f3f96a..210f33edace6e 100644
--- a/lldb/include/lldb/Host/JSONTransport.h
+++ b/lldb/include/lldb/Host/JSONTransport.h
@@ -100,7 +100,8 @@ template <typename Req, typename Resp, typename Evt> class Transport {
   virtual llvm::Expected<MainLoop::ReadHandleUP>
   RegisterMessageHandler(MainLoop &loop, MessageHandler &handler) = 0;
 
-protected:
+  // FIXME: Refactor mcp::Server to not directly access log on the transport.
+  // protected:
   template <typename... Ts> inline auto Logv(const char *Fmt, Ts &&...Vals) {
     Log(llvm::formatv(Fmt, std::forward<Ts>(Vals)...).str());
   }
@@ -139,9 +140,7 @@ class JSONTransport : public Transport<Req, Resp, Evt> {
   /// detail.
   static constexpr size_t kReadBufferSize = 1024;
 
-protected:
-  virtual llvm::Expected<std::vector<std::string>> Parse() = 0;
-  virtual std::string Encode(const llvm::json::Value &message) = 0;
+  // FIXME: Write should be protected.
   llvm::Error Write(const llvm::json::Value &message) {
     this->Logv("<-- {0}", message);
     std::string output = Encode(message);
@@ -149,6 +148,10 @@ class JSONTransport : public Transport<Req, Resp, Evt> {
     return m_out->Write(output.data(), bytes_written).takeError();
   }
 
+protected:
+  virtual llvm::Expected<std::vector<std::string>> Parse() = 0;
+  virtual std::string Encode(const llvm::json::Value &message) = 0;
+
   llvm::SmallString<kReadBufferSize> m_buffer;
 
 private:
diff --git a/lldb/include/lldb/Protocol/MCP/Server.h b/lldb/include/lldb/Protocol/MCP/Server.h
index c6e78a9ea0cff..254b7d9680cd8 100644
--- a/lldb/include/lldb/Protocol/MCP/Server.h
+++ b/lldb/include/lldb/Protocol/MCP/Server.h
@@ -14,33 +14,17 @@
 #include "lldb/Protocol/MCP/Protocol.h"
 #include "lldb/Protocol/MCP/Resource.h"
 #include "lldb/Protocol/MCP/Tool.h"
+#include "lldb/Protocol/MCP/Transport.h"
 #include "llvm/ADT/StringMap.h"
 #include "llvm/Support/Error.h"
-#include <mutex>
+#include "llvm/Support/JSON.h"
+#include <functional>
+#include <memory>
+#include <string>
+#include <vector>
 
 namespace lldb_protocol::mcp {
 
-class MCPTransport
-    : public lldb_private::JSONRPCTransport<Request, Response, Notification> {
-public:
-  using LogCallback = std::function<void(llvm::StringRef message)>;
-
-  MCPTransport(lldb::IOObjectSP in, lldb::IOObjectSP out,
-               std::string client_name, LogCallback log_callback = {})
-      : JSONRPCTransport(in, out), m_client_name(std::move(client_name)),
-        m_log_callback(log_callback) {}
-  virtual ~MCPTransport() = default;
-
-  void Log(llvm::StringRef message) override {
-    if (m_log_callback)
-      m_log_callback(llvm::formatv("{0}: {1}", m_client_name, message).str());
-  }
-
-private:
-  std::string m_client_name;
-  LogCallback m_log_callback;
-};
-
 /// Information about this instance of lldb's MCP server for lldb-mcp to use to
 /// coordinate connecting an lldb-mcp client.
 struct ServerInfo {
diff --git a/lldb/include/lldb/Protocol/MCP/Transport.h b/lldb/include/lldb/Protocol/MCP/Transport.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..47c2ccfc44dfe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lldb/include/lldb/Protocol/MCP/Transport.h
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
+// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#ifndef LLDB_PROTOCOL_MCP_TRANSPORT_H
+#define LLDB_PROTOCOL_MCP_TRANSPORT_H
+
+#include "lldb/Host/JSONTransport.h"
+#include "lldb/Protocol/MCP/Protocol.h"
+#include "lldb/lldb-forward.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/FunctionExtras.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
+
+namespace lldb_protocol::mcp {
+
+/// Generic transport that uses the MCP protocol.
+using MCPTransport = lldb_private::Transport<Request, Response, Notification>;
+
+/// Generic logging callback, to allow the MCP server / client / transport layer
+/// to be independent of the lldb log implementation.
+using LogCallback = llvm::unique_function<void(llvm::StringRef message)>;
+
+class Transport final
+    : public lldb_private::JSONRPCTransport<Request, Response, Notification> {
+public:
+  Transport(lldb::IOObjectSP in, lldb::IOObjectSP out,
+            LogCallback log_callback = {});
+  virtual ~Transport() = default;
+
+  /// Transport is not copyable.
+  /// @{
+  Transport(const Transport &) = delete;
+  void operator=(const Transport &) = delete;
+  /// @}
+
+  void Log(llvm::StringRef message) override;
+
+private:
+  LogCallback m_log_callback;
+};
+
+} // namespace lldb_protocol::mcp
+
+#endif
diff --git a/lldb/source/Plugins/Protocol/MCP/ProtocolServerMCP.cpp b/lldb/source/Plugins/Protocol/MCP/ProtocolServerMCP.cpp
index 12cb25788534e..2b004c19e88a6 100644
--- a/lldb/source/Plugins/Protocol/MCP/ProtocolServerMCP.cpp
+++ b/lldb/source/Plugins/Protocol/MCP/ProtocolServerMCP.cpp
@@ -70,9 +70,9 @@ void ProtocolServerMCP::AcceptCallback(std::unique_ptr<Socket> socket) {
   LLDB_LOG(log, "New MCP client connected: {0}", client_name);
 
   lldb::IOObjectSP io_sp = std::move(socket);
-  auto transport_up = std::make_unique<lldb_protocol::mcp::MCPTransport>(
-      io_sp, io_sp, std::move(client_name), [&](llvm::StringRef message) {
-        LLDB_LOG(GetLog(LLDBLog::Host), "{0}", message);
+  auto transport_up = std::make_unique<lldb_protocol::mcp::Transport>(
+      io_sp, io_sp, [client_name](llvm::StringRef message) {
+        LLDB_LOG(GetLog(LLDBLog::Host), "{0}: {1}", client_name, message);
       });
   auto instance_up = std::make_unique<lldb_protocol::mcp::Server>(
       std::string(kName), std::string(kVersion), std::move(transport_up),
diff --git a/lldb/source/Protocol/MCP/CMakeLists.txt b/lldb/source/Protocol/MCP/CMakeLists.txt
index a4f270a83c43b..5258cb61a7d10 100644
--- a/lldb/source/Protocol/MCP/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/lldb/source/Protocol/MCP/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ add_lldb_library(lldbProtocolMCP NO_PLUGIN_DEPENDENCIES
   Protocol.cpp
   Server.cpp
   Tool.cpp
+  Transport.cpp
 
   LINK_COMPONENTS
     Support
diff --git a/lldb/source/Protocol/MCP/Transport.cpp b/lldb/source/Protocol/MCP/Transport.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..cccdc3b5bd65c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lldb/source/Protocol/MCP/Transport.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
+// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#include "lldb/Protocol/MCP/Transport.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
+#include <utility>
+
+using namespace lldb_protocol::mcp;
+using namespace llvm;
+
+Transport::Transport(lldb::IOObjectSP in, lldb::IOObjectSP out,
+                     LogCallback log_callback)
+    : JSONRPCTransport(in, out), m_log_callback(std::move(log_callback)) {}
+
+void Transport::Log(StringRef message) {
+  if (m_log_callback)
+    m_log_callback(message);
+}
diff --git a/lldb/unittests/Protocol/ProtocolMCPServerTest.cpp b/lldb/unittests/Protocol/ProtocolMCPServerTest.cpp
index 9fa446133d46f..f686255c6d41d 100644
--- a/lldb/unittests/Protocol/ProtocolMCPServerTest.cpp
+++ b/lldb/unittests/Protocol/ProtocolMCPServerTest.cpp
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include "lldb/Protocol/MCP/Resource.h"
 #include "lldb/Protocol/MCP/Server.h"
 #include "lldb/Protocol/MCP/Tool.h"
+#include "lldb/Protocol/MCP/Transport.h"
 #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
 #include "llvm/Support/Error.h"
 #include "llvm/Support/JSON.h"
@@ -36,19 +37,6 @@ using namespace lldb_private;
 using namespace lldb_protocol::mcp;
 
 namespace {
-class TestMCPTransport final : public MCPTransport {
-public:
-  TestMCPTransport(lldb::IOObjectSP in, lldb::IOObjectSP out)
-      : lldb_protocol::mcp::MCPTransport(in, out, "unittest") {}
-
-  using MCPTransport::Write;
-
-  void Log(llvm::StringRef message) override {
-    log_messages.emplace_back(message);
-  }
-
-  std::vector<std::string> log_messages;
-};
 
 class TestServer : public Server {
 public:
@@ -134,7 +122,7 @@ class ProtocolServerMCPTest : public PipePairTest {
 public:
   SubsystemRAII<FileSystem, HostInfo, Socket> subsystems;
 
-  std::unique_ptr<TestMCPTransport> transport_up;
+  std::unique_ptr<lldb_protocol::mcp::Transport> transport_up;
   std::unique_ptr<TestServer> server_up;
   MainLoop loop;
   MockMessageHandler<Request, Response, Notification> message_handler;
@@ -163,7 +151,7 @@ class ProtocolServerMCPTest : public PipePairTest {
   void SetUp() override {
     PipePairTest::SetUp();
 
-    transport_up = std::make_unique<TestMCPTransport>(
+    transport_up = std::make_unique<lldb_protocol::mcp::Transport>(
         std::make_shared<NativeFile>(input.GetReadFileDescriptor(),
                                      File::eOpenOptionReadOnly,
                                      NativeFile::Unowned),
@@ -173,7 +161,7 @@ class ProtocolServerMCPTest : public PipePairTest {
 
     server_up = std::make_unique<TestServer>(
         "lldb-mcp", "0.1.0",
-        std::make_unique<TestMCPTransport>(
+        std::make_unique<lldb_protocol::mcp::Transport>(
             std::make_shared<NativeFile>(output.GetReadFileDescriptor(),
                                          File::eOpenOptionReadOnly,
                                          NativeFile::Unowned),