gh-132762: Fix underallocation bug in dict.fromkeys() and expand test coverage #133627
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previously covered: - fast path for dictionary inputs - fast path when object's constructor returns non-empty dict (too small for good coverage) now additionally covered: - fast path for set inputs - slow path for non-set, non-dictionary inputs - fast path when object's constructor returns *large* non-empty dict - slow path when object is a proper subclass of dict
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Thanks @angela-tarantula for the PR, and @colesbury for merging it 🌮🎉.. I'm working now to backport this PR to: 3.13, 3.14. |
miss-islington
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…h-133627) The function `dict_set_fromkeys()` adds elements of a set to an existing dictionary. The size of the expanded dictionary was estimated with `PySet_GET_SIZE(iterable)`, which did not take into account the size of the existing dictionary. (cherry picked from commit 421ba58) Co-authored-by: Angela Liss <59097311+angela-tarantula@users.noreply.github.com>
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Sorry, @angela-tarantula and @colesbury, I could not cleanly backport this to |
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GH-133685 is a backport of this pull request to the 3.14 branch. |
colesbury
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…ythongh-133627) The function `dict_set_fromkeys()` adds elements of a set to an existing dictionary. The size of the expanded dictionary was estimated with `PySet_GET_SIZE(iterable)`, which did not take into account the size of the existing dictionary. (cherry picked from commit 421ba58) Co-authored-by: Angela Liss <59097311+angela-tarantula@users.noreply.github.com>
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GH-133686 is a backport of this pull request to the 3.13 branch. |
colesbury
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) (gh-133685) The function `dict_set_fromkeys()` adds elements of a set to an existing dictionary. The size of the expanded dictionary was estimated with `PySet_GET_SIZE(iterable)`, which did not take into account the size of the existing dictionary. (cherry picked from commit 421ba58) Co-authored-by: Angela Liss <59097311+angela-tarantula@users.noreply.github.com>
colesbury
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) (gh-133686) The function `dict_set_fromkeys()` adds elements of a set to an existing dictionary. The size of the expanded dictionary was estimated with `PySet_GET_SIZE(iterable)`, which did not take into account the size of the existing dictionary. (cherry picked from commit 421ba58) Co-authored-by: Angela Liss <59097311+angela-tarantula@users.noreply.github.com>
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Closes #132762
Summary
dict_set_fromkeys()was only sizing its new table by the size of theiterableinput, ignoring any existing entries in the dictionary. This triggered an infinite loop indictresize()whenever the new dictionary size was too small to reinsert those entries. This patch adds the samePy_MAX(…, DK_LOG_SIZE(mp->ma_keys))guard thatdict_dict_fromkeys()uses, so we never accidentally shrink the table below its current capacity. The relevant test casebaddict3has been updated to cover this edge case.For more background, see my proposal.
3 New Regression Tests
Ever since the fast path was updated, the slow path completely lost test coverage. To rectify this, I added 3 new tests:
iterableinput is neither a set nor a dictionaryfromkeys()is called on a proper subclass of dict,baddict4dict_dict_fromkeys()anddict_set_fromkeys()are separate)Thanks for the review! @DinoV @colesbury