python · serhiy-storchaka · Jun 5, 2025 · Jun 5, 2025 · Jun 5, 2025 · Jun 5, 2025
diff --git a/Doc/c-api/arg.rst b/Doc/c-api/arg.rst
@@ -410,8 +410,8 @@ inside nested parentheses.  They are:
 
 ``$``
    :c:func:`PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords` only:
-   Indicates that the remaining arguments in the Python argument list are
-   keyword-only.  Currently, all keyword-only arguments must also be optional
+   Indicates that the remaining arguments in the Python argument list can be
+   supplied only by keyword.  Currently, all such arguments must also be optional
-   supplied only by keyword.  Currently, all such arguments must also be optional
+   supplied only as keyword arguments.  Currently, all such arguments must also be optional
-   supplied only by keyword.  Currently, all such arguments must also be optional
+   supplied only by parameter name.  Currently, all such arguments must also be optional
-   supplied only by keyword.  Currently, all such arguments must also be optional
+   supplied only as keyword arguments.  Currently, all such arguments must also be optional
-   supplied only by keyword.  Currently, all such arguments must also be optional
+   supplied only by parameter name.  Currently, all such arguments must also be optional
    arguments, so ``|`` must always be specified before ``$`` in the format
    string.
 
@@ -450,7 +450,7 @@ API Functions
 
 .. c:function:: int PyArg_ParseTuple(PyObject *args, const char *format, ...)
 
-   Parse the parameters of a function that takes only positional parameters into
+   Parse the arguments of a function that takes only positional arguments into
    local variables.  Returns true on success; on failure, it returns false and
    raises the appropriate exception.
 
@@ -463,8 +463,8 @@ API Functions
 
 .. c:function:: int PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(PyObject *args, PyObject *kw, const char *format, char * const *keywords, ...)
 
-   Parse the parameters of a function that takes both positional and keyword
-   parameters into local variables.
+   Parse the arguments of a function that takes both positional and keyword
+   arguments into local variables.
    The *keywords* argument is a ``NULL``-terminated array of keyword parameter
    names specified as null-terminated ASCII or UTF-8 encoded C strings.
    Empty names denote
@@ -506,7 +506,7 @@ API Functions
 
 .. c:function:: int PyArg_Parse(PyObject *args, const char *format, ...)
 
-   Parse the parameter of a function that takes a single positional parameter
+   Parse the argument of a function that takes a single positional argument
    into a local variable.  Returns true on success; on failure, it returns
    false and raises the appropriate exception.
 

diff --git a/Doc/c-api/code.rst b/Doc/c-api/code.rst
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ bound into a function.
 
 .. c:function:: PyCodeObject* PyUnstable_Code_NewWithPosOnlyArgs(int argcount, int posonlyargcount, int kwonlyargcount, int nlocals, int stacksize, int flags, PyObject *code, PyObject *consts, PyObject *names, PyObject *varnames, PyObject *freevars, PyObject *cellvars, PyObject *filename, PyObject *name, PyObject *qualname, int firstlineno, PyObject *linetable, PyObject *exceptiontable)
 
-   Similar to :c:func:`PyUnstable_Code_New`, but with an extra "posonlyargcount" for positional-only arguments.
+   Similar to :c:func:`PyUnstable_Code_New`, but with an extra "posonlyargcount" for positional-only parameters.
    The same caveats that apply to ``PyUnstable_Code_New`` also apply to this function.
 
    .. index:: single: PyCode_NewWithPosOnlyArgs (C function)

diff --git a/Doc/c-api/veryhigh.rst b/Doc/c-api/veryhigh.rst
@@ -267,7 +267,7 @@ the same library that the Python runtime is using.
    evaluation.  This environment consists of a dictionary of global variables,
    a mapping object of local variables, arrays of arguments, keywords and
    defaults, a dictionary of default values for :ref:`keyword-only
-   <keyword-only_parameter>` arguments and a closure tuple of cells.
+   <keyword-only_parameter>` parameters, and a closure tuple of cells.
 
 
 .. c:function:: PyObject* PyEval_EvalFrame(PyFrameObject *f)

diff --git a/Doc/deprecations/pending-removal-in-3.19.rst b/Doc/deprecations/pending-removal-in-3.19.rst
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ Pending removal in Python 3.19
     Support for the ``string`` keyword argument name is now deprecated
     and slated for removal in Python 3.19.
 
-    Before Python 3.13, the ``string`` keyword parameter was not correctly
+    Before Python 3.13, the ``string`` keyword argument was not correctly
     supported depending on the backend implementation of hash functions.
     Prefer passing the initial data as a positional argument for maximum
     backwards compatibility.
diff --git a/Doc/faq/programming.rst b/Doc/faq/programming.rst
@@ -390,8 +390,8 @@ You could use a global variable containing a dictionary instead of the default
 value; it's a matter of taste.
 
 
-How can I pass optional or keyword parameters from one function to another?
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+How can I pass optional positional or keyword arguments from one function to another?
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
 Collect the arguments using the ``*`` and ``**`` specifiers in the function's
 parameter list; this gives you the positional arguments as a tuple and the

@@ -1634,7 +1634,7 @@ method. Since then, Python has gained two new formatting approaches:
 
 Logging (as of 3.2) provides improved support for these two additional
 formatting styles. The :class:`Formatter` class been enhanced to take an
-additional, optional keyword parameter named ``style``. This defaults to
+additional, optional keyword argument named ``style``. This defaults to
 ``'%'``, but other possible values are ``'{'`` and ``'$'``, which correspond
 to the other two formatting styles. Backwards compatibility is maintained by
 default (as you would expect), but by explicitly specifying a style parameter,
@@ -1675,10 +1675,10 @@ That can still use %-formatting, as shown here::
     >>>
 
 Logging calls (``logger.debug()``, ``logger.info()`` etc.) only take
-positional parameters for the actual logging message itself, with keyword
-parameters used only for determining options for how to handle the actual
-logging call (e.g. the ``exc_info`` keyword parameter to indicate that
-traceback information should be logged, or the ``extra`` keyword parameter
+positional arguments for the logging message itself, with keyword
+arguments used only for determining options for how to handle the actual
+logging call (e.g. the ``exc_info`` keyword argument to indicate that
+traceback information should be logged, or the ``extra`` keyword argument
 to indicate additional contextual information to be added to the log). So
 you cannot directly make logging calls using :meth:`str.format` or
 :class:`string.Template` syntax, because internally the logging package
@@ -2732,10 +2732,10 @@ governs the formatting of logging messages for final output to logs, and is
 completely orthogonal to how an individual logging message is constructed.
 
 Logging calls (:meth:`~Logger.debug`, :meth:`~Logger.info` etc.) only take
-positional parameters for the actual logging message itself, with keyword
-parameters used only for determining options for how to handle the logging call
-(e.g. the ``exc_info`` keyword parameter to indicate that traceback information
-should be logged, or the ``extra`` keyword parameter to indicate additional
+positional arguments for the logging message itself, with keyword
+arguments used only for determining options for how to handle the logging call
+(e.g. the ``exc_info`` keyword argument to indicate that traceback information
+should be logged, or the ``extra`` keyword argument to indicate additional
 contextual information to be added to the log). So you cannot directly make
 logging calls using :meth:`str.format` or :class:`string.Template` syntax,
 because internally the logging package uses %-formatting to merge the format

diff --git a/Doc/library/ast.rst b/Doc/library/ast.rst
@@ -1930,21 +1930,22 @@ Function and class definitions
 
 .. class:: arguments(posonlyargs, args, vararg, kwonlyargs, kw_defaults, kwarg, defaults)
 
-   The arguments for a function.
+   The parameters for the defined function.
 
    * ``posonlyargs``, ``args`` and ``kwonlyargs`` are lists of :class:`arg` nodes.
    * ``vararg`` and ``kwarg`` are single :class:`arg` nodes, referring to the
      ``*args, **kwargs`` parameters.
-   * ``kw_defaults`` is a list of default values for keyword-only arguments. If
+   * ``kw_defaults`` is the list of default values for keyword-only parameters. If
      one is ``None``, the corresponding argument is required.
-   * ``defaults`` is a list of default values for arguments that can be passed
-     positionally. If there are fewer defaults, they correspond to the last n
-     arguments.
+   * ``defaults`` is the list of default values for positional-only and
+     keyword-or-positional parameters.
+     If there are fewer defaults than there are such parameters, the defaults correspond to the last *n*
+     parameters.
 
 
 .. class:: arg(arg, annotation, type_comment)
 
-   A single argument in a list. ``arg`` is a raw string of the argument
+   A single parameter in a list. ``arg`` is a raw string of the parameter
    name; ``annotation`` is its annotation, such as a :class:`Name` node.
 
    .. attribute:: type_comment

@@ -232,7 +232,7 @@ Scheduling callbacks
    Callbacks are called in the order in which they are registered.
    Each callback will be called exactly once.
 
-   The optional keyword-only *context* argument specifies a
+   The optional keyword argument *context* specifies a
    custom :class:`contextvars.Context` for the *callback* to run in.
    Callbacks use the current context when no *context* is provided.
 
@@ -296,11 +296,11 @@ clocks to track time.
    scheduled for exactly the same time, the order in which they
    are called is undefined.
 
-   The optional positional *args* will be passed to the callback when
+   The optional positional arguments *args* will be passed to the callback when
    it is called. If you want the callback to be called with keyword
    arguments use :func:`functools.partial`.
 
-   An optional keyword-only *context* argument allows specifying a
+   An optional keyword argument *context* allows specifying a
    custom :class:`contextvars.Context` for the *callback* to run in.
    The current context is used when no *context* is provided.
 
@@ -377,11 +377,11 @@ Creating Futures and Tasks
    If the *name* argument is provided and not ``None``, it is set as
    the name of the task using :meth:`Task.set_name`.
 
-   An optional keyword-only *context* argument allows specifying a
+   An optional keyword argument *context* allows specifying a
    custom :class:`contextvars.Context` for the *coro* to run in.
    The current context copy is created when no *context* is provided.
 
-   An optional keyword-only *eager_start* argument allows specifying
+   An optional keyword argument *eager_start* allows specifying
    if the task should execute eagerly during the call to create_task,
    or be scheduled later. If *eager_start* is not passed the mode set
    by :meth:`loop.set_task_factory` will be used.

@@ -165,7 +165,7 @@ Future Object
       If the Future is already *done* when this method is called,
       the callback is scheduled with :meth:`loop.call_soon`.
 
-      An optional keyword-only *context* argument allows specifying a
+      An optional keyword argument *context* allows specifying a
       custom :class:`contextvars.Context` for the *callback* to run in.
       The current context is used when no *context* is provided.
 

@@ -32,10 +32,10 @@ and debuggers.
    If not passed, the current running task will be used.
 
    If the function is called on *the current task*, the optional
-   keyword-only *depth* argument can be used to skip the specified
+   keyword argument *depth* can be used to skip the specified
    number of frames from top of the stack.
 
-   If the optional keyword-only *limit* argument is provided, each call stack
+   If the optional keyword argument *limit* is provided, each call stack
    in the resulting graph is truncated to include at most ``abs(limit)``
    entries. If *limit* is positive, the entries left are the closest to
    the invocation point. If *limit* is negative, the topmost entries are
@@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ and debuggers.
    current task, the function returns ``None``.
 
    If the function is called on *the current task*, the optional
-   keyword-only *depth* argument can be used to skip the specified
+   keyword argument *depth* can be used to skip the specified
    number of frames from top of the stack.
 
    Returns a ``FutureCallGraph`` data class object:

@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ Runner context manager
 
       If the argument is a coroutine, it is wrapped in a Task.
 
-      An optional keyword-only *context* argument allows specifying a
+      An optional keyword argument *context* allows specifying a
       custom :class:`contextvars.Context` for the code to run in.
       The runner's default context is used if context is ``None``.
 

@@ -247,11 +247,11 @@ Creating Tasks
    :class:`Task` constructor (or factory) - all of the keyword arguments to
    this function are passed through to that interface.
 
-   An optional keyword-only *context* argument allows specifying a
+   An optional keyword argument *context* allows specifying a
    custom :class:`contextvars.Context` for the *coro* to run in.
    The current context copy is created when no *context* is provided.
 
-   An optional keyword-only *eager_start* argument allows specifying
+   An optional keyword argument *eager_start* allows specifying
    if the task should execute eagerly during the call to create_task,
    or be scheduled later. If *eager_start* is not passed the mode set
    by :meth:`loop.set_task_factory` will be used.
@@ -1232,12 +1232,12 @@ Task Object
    APIs except :meth:`Future.set_result` and
    :meth:`Future.set_exception`.
 
-   An optional keyword-only *context* argument allows specifying a
+   An optional keyword argument *context* allows specifying a
    custom :class:`contextvars.Context` for the *coro* to run in.
    If no *context* is provided, the Task copies the current context
    and later runs its coroutine in the copied context.
 
-   An optional keyword-only *eager_start* argument allows eagerly starting
+   An optional keyword argument *eager_start* allows eagerly starting
    the execution of the :class:`asyncio.Task` at task creation time.
    If set to ``True`` and the event loop is running, the task will start
    executing the coroutine immediately, until the first time the coroutine

@@ -889,7 +889,7 @@ they add the ability to access fields by name instead of position index.
 
     .. versionchanged:: 3.6
        The *verbose* and *rename* parameters became
-       :ref:`keyword-only arguments <keyword-only_parameter>`.
+       :ref:`keyword-only parameters <keyword-only_parameter>`.
 
     .. versionchanged:: 3.6
        Added the *module* parameter.

diff --git a/Doc/library/configparser.rst b/Doc/library/configparser.rst
@@ -241,7 +241,7 @@ even if we specify a fallback:
 One more thing to be aware of is that the parser-level :meth:`~ConfigParser.get` method
 provides a custom, more complex interface, maintained for backwards
 compatibility.  When using this method, a fallback value can be provided via
-the ``fallback`` keyword-only argument:
+the ``fallback`` keyword argument:
 
 .. doctest::
 
@@ -1182,9 +1182,9 @@ ConfigParser Objects
       in the same manner as the option.
 
       .. versionchanged:: 3.2
-         Arguments *raw*, *vars* and *fallback* are keyword only to protect
-         users from trying to use the third argument as the *fallback* fallback
-         (especially when using the mapping protocol).
+         Parameters *raw*, *vars* and *fallback* are keyword-only to protect
+         users from trying to use the third positional argument as the
+         *fallback* (especially when using the mapping protocol).
 
 
    .. method:: getint(section, option, *, raw=False, vars=None[, fallback])

@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ Context Variables
    The required *name* parameter is used for introspection and debug
    purposes.
 
-   The optional keyword-only *default* parameter is returned by
+   If the optional keyword argument *default* is specified, it will be returned by
    :meth:`ContextVar.get` when no value for the variable is found
    in the current context.
 

diff --git a/Doc/library/curses.rst b/Doc/library/curses.rst
@@ -812,7 +812,7 @@ the following methods and attributes:
    .. note::
 
       A ``0`` value for any parameter will cause the default character to be used for
-      that parameter.  Keyword parameters can *not* be used.  The defaults are listed
+      that parameter.  Keyword arguments can *not* be used.  The defaults are listed
       in this table:
 
    +-----------+---------------------+-----------------------+

diff --git a/Doc/library/difflib.rst b/Doc/library/difflib.rst
@@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ diffs. For comparing directories and files, see also, the :mod:`filecmp` module.
       *tabsize* is an optional keyword argument to specify tab stop spacing and
       defaults to ``8``.
 
-      *wrapcolumn* is an optional keyword to specify column number where lines are
+      *wrapcolumn* is an optional keyword argument to specify column number where lines are
       broken and wrapped, defaults to ``None`` where lines are not wrapped.
 
       *linejunk* and *charjunk* are optional keyword arguments passed into :func:`ndiff`
@@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ diffs. For comparing directories and files, see also, the :mod:`filecmp` module.
          properly escaped while receiving input from untrusted sources.
 
       .. versionchanged:: 3.5
-         *charset* keyword-only argument was added.  The default charset of
+         *charset* keyword-only parameter was added.  The default charset of
          HTML document changed from ``'ISO-8859-1'`` to ``'utf-8'``.
 
    .. method:: make_table(fromlines, tolines, fromdesc='', todesc='', context=False, numlines=5)
@@ -225,7 +225,7 @@ diffs. For comparing directories and files, see also, the :mod:`filecmp` module.
    Compare *a* and *b* (lists of strings); return a :class:`Differ`\ -style
    delta (a :term:`generator` generating the delta lines).
 
-   Optional keyword parameters *linejunk* and *charjunk* are filtering functions
+   Optional keyword arguments *linejunk* and *charjunk* are filtering functions
    (or ``None``):
 
    *linejunk*: A function that accepts a single string argument, and returns
@@ -652,7 +652,7 @@ The :class:`Differ` class has this constructor:
 .. class:: Differ(linejunk=None, charjunk=None)
    :noindex:
 
-   Optional keyword parameters *linejunk* and *charjunk* are for filter functions
+   Optional keyword arguments *linejunk* and *charjunk* are for filter functions
    (or ``None``):
 
    *linejunk*: A function that accepts a single string argument, and returns true

diff --git a/Doc/library/exceptions.rst b/Doc/library/exceptions.rst
@@ -204,7 +204,7 @@ The following exceptions are the exceptions that are usually raised.
    assignment fails.  (When an object does not support attribute references or
    attribute assignments at all, :exc:`TypeError` is raised.)
 
-   The :attr:`name` and :attr:`obj` attributes can be set using keyword-only
+   The :attr:`name` and :attr:`obj` attributes can be set using keyword
    arguments to the constructor. When set they represent the name of the attribute
    that was attempted to be accessed and the object that was accessed for said
    attribute, respectively.
@@ -238,7 +238,7 @@ The following exceptions are the exceptions that are usually raised.
    load a module.  Also raised when the "from list" in ``from ... import``
    has a name that cannot be found.
 
-   The optional *name* and *path* keyword-only arguments
+   The optional *name* and *path* keyword arguments
    set the corresponding attributes:
 
    .. attribute:: name
@@ -312,7 +312,7 @@ The following exceptions are the exceptions that are usually raised.
    unqualified names.  The associated value is an error message that includes the
    name that could not be found.
 
-   The :attr:`name` attribute can be set using a keyword-only argument to the
+   The :attr:`name` attribute can be set passing a keyword argument to the
    constructor. When set it represent the name of the variable that was attempted
    to be accessed.