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bpo-42524: pdb: additional documentation on retval #27612

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2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions Lib/pdb.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1238,6 +1238,8 @@ def do_args(self, arg):
def do_retval(self, arg):
"""retval
Print the return value for the last return of a function.
Alternatively, the return value can be accessed with the local
variable ``__return__``
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Actually this sentence fits better in the documentation here: https://docs.python.org/3/library/pdb.html#pdbcommand-retval

For the docstring it's not really appropriate to point to an alternative.

"""
if '__return__' in self.curframe_locals:
self.message(repr(self.curframe_locals['__return__']))
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5 changes: 4 additions & 1 deletion Lib/test/test_pdb.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -107,6 +107,7 @@ def test_pdb_basic_commands():
... 'jump 8', # jump over second for loop
... 'return', # return out of function
... 'retval', # display return value
... '__return__', # access the return value
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@iritkatriel iritkatriel Aug 26, 2021

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Because the function returns a string, this test doesn't really check that __return__ is the value rather than the string representation of the value. It also doesn't check that you can assign it to a local and inspect it (in other words - the test doesn't show that there is a difference between retval and __return__).

... 'next', # step to test_function3()
... 'step', # stepping into test_function3()
... 'args', # display function args
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -140,7 +141,7 @@ def test_pdb_basic_commands():
[EOF]
(Pdb) bt
...
<doctest test.test_pdb.test_pdb_basic_commands[4]>(25)<module>()
<doctest test.test_pdb.test_pdb_basic_commands[4]>(26)<module>()
-> test_function()
<doctest test.test_pdb.test_pdb_basic_commands[3]>(3)test_function()
-> ret = test_function_2('baz')
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -185,6 +186,8 @@ def test_pdb_basic_commands():
-> return foo.upper()
(Pdb) retval
'BAZ'
(Pdb) __return__
'BAZ'
(Pdb) next
> <doctest test.test_pdb.test_pdb_basic_commands[3]>(4)test_function()
-> test_function3(kwonly=True)
Expand Down