Translate tutorial/errors.po #76
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Completed and updated.
adrianliaw
reviewed
Jun 28, 2021
tutorial/errors.po
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| #: ../../tutorial/errors.rst:17 | ||
| msgid "" | ||
| "Syntax errors, also known as parsing errors, are perhaps the most common " | ||
| "kind of complaint you get while you are still learning Python::" | ||
| msgstr "" | ||
| "句法錯誤又稱剖析錯誤 (parsing error)，它或許是學習 Python 的過程最常聽見的抱" |
tutorial/errors.po
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| @@ -49,10 +58,15 @@ msgid "" | |||
| "colon (``':'``) is missing before it. File name and line number are printed " | |||
| "so you know where to look in case the input came from a script." | |||
| msgstr "" | |||
| "剖析器 (parser) 會重複犯錯的那一行，並用一個小「箭頭」指向該行檢測到的第一個" | |||
| "錯誤點。錯誤是由箭頭\\ *之前*\\ 的符記 (token) 導致的（或至少是在這裡檢測到" | |||
tutorial/errors.po
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| @@ -63,6 +77,11 @@ msgid "" | |||
| "not handled by programs, however, and result in error messages as shown " | |||
| "here::" | |||
| msgstr "" | |||
| "即使一段陳述式或運算式使用了正確的語法，嘗試執行時仍可能導致錯誤。執行時檢測" | |||
| "到的錯誤稱為\\ *例外*\\ ，例外不一定都很嚴重：你很快就能學會在 Python 程式中" | |||
| "如何處理它們。大多數的例外不會被程式處理，但會顯示如下的錯誤訊息：\n" | |||
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不過大多數的例外.....，並且會顯示.... （那個 however 是給前面那一句轉折，不是後面那一句）
tutorial/errors.po
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| "`NameError` 和 :exc:`TypeError`\\ 。作為例外類型被印出的字串，就是發生的內建" | ||
| "例外 (built-in exception) 的名稱。所有的內建例外都是如此運作，但對於使用者自" | ||
| "定的例外則不一定需要遵守（雖然這是一個有用的慣例）。標準例外名稱是內建的識別" | ||
| "符 (identifier)，不是保留關鍵字 (reserved keyword)。" |
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稍微查了一下，台灣似乎比較常見的翻譯是「識別字」，如何？
tutorial/errors.po
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| @@ -140,6 +181,9 @@ msgid "" | |||
| "handler is found, it is an *unhandled exception* and execution stops with a " | |||
| "message as shown above." | |||
| msgstr "" | |||
| "如果發生的例外未符合 except 子句中的例外名稱，則將其傳遞到外層的 :keyword:" | |||
| "`try` 陳述式；如果仍無法找到 handler（處置器），則它是一個\\ *未處理例外 " | |||
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「如果仍無法找到相對應的處理器」應該就可以了，handler 並不是專有名詞，只是統稱專門處理某特定例外的一段程式碼（我覺得甚至如果把所有的 handler 都換成「相對應的 except 子句」也是合理的）
adrianliaw
reviewed
Jun 29, 2021
tutorial/errors.po
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| @@ -140,6 +181,9 @@ msgid "" | |||
| "handler is found, it is an *unhandled exception* and execution stops with a " | |||
| "message as shown above." | |||
| msgstr "" | |||
| "如果發生的例外未符合 except 子句中的例外名稱，則將其傳遞到外層的 :keyword:" | |||
| "`try` 陳述式；如果仍無法找到 handler（處置器），則它是一個\\ *未處理例外 " | |||
tutorial/errors.po
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| ":keyword:`try` 陳述式可以有不只一個 except 子句，為不同的例外指定 handler，而" | ||
| "最多只有一個 handler 會被執行。Handler 只處理對應的 try 子句中發生的例外，而" | ||
| "不會處理同一 :keyword:`!try` 陳述式裡其他 handler 內的例外。一個 except 子句" | ||
| "可以用一組括號內的 tuple 命名多個例外，例如：\n" |
tutorial/errors.po
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| "一個在 :keyword:`except` 子句中的 class（類別）和一個例外是可相容的，只要它與" | ||
| "例外是同一個 class 或是為其 base class（基底類別）；反之則無法成立——列出 " | ||
| "derived class （衍生類別）的 except 子句並不能與 base class 相容。例如，以下" | ||
| "程式碼會依序印出 B, C, D：\n" |
tutorial/errors.po
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| @@ -172,6 +230,11 @@ msgid "" | |||
| "message and then re-raise the exception (allowing a caller to handle the " | |||
| "exception as well)::" | |||
| msgstr "" | |||
| "最後一個 except 子句可以省略例外名稱，以用作通配符 (wildcard)。但使用上要極其" | |||
tutorial/errors.po
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| @@ -172,6 +230,11 @@ msgid "" | |||
| "message and then re-raise the exception (allowing a caller to handle the " | |||
| "exception as well)::" | |||
| msgstr "" | |||
| "最後一個 except 子句可以省略例外名稱，以用作通配符 (wildcard)。但使用上要極其" | |||
| "小心，因為這種方式容易遮蔽真正的程式設計錯誤！它也可用於印出錯誤訊息，然後重" | |||
| "新引發 (re-raise) 例外（也容許一個呼叫程式 (caller) 處理例外）：\n" | |||
tutorial/errors.po
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| #: ../../tutorial/errors.rst:460 | ||
| msgid "" | ||
| "In real world applications, the :keyword:`finally` clause is useful for " | ||
| "releasing external resources (such as files or network connections), " | ||
| "regardless of whether the use of the resource was successful." | ||
| msgstr "" | ||
| "在真實應用程式中，\\ :keyword:`finally` 子句對於釋放外部資源（例如檔案或網路" | ||
| "連接）很有用，無論該資源的使用是否成功。" |
tutorial/errors.po
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| #: ../../tutorial/errors.rst:320 | ||
| msgid "User-defined Exceptions" | ||
| msgstr "" | ||
| msgstr "使用者自定的例外 (User-defined Exceptions)" |
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感覺這個就不需要註釋原文了，畢竟也不是真正在使用 Python 時會看到的術語
tutorial/errors.po
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| #: ../../tutorial/errors.rst:375 | ||
| msgid "Defining Clean-up Actions" | ||
| msgstr "" | ||
| msgstr "定義清理動作 (Clean-up Actions)" |
tutorial/errors.po
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| #: ../../tutorial/errors.rst:468 | ||
| msgid "Predefined Clean-up Actions" | ||
| msgstr "" | ||
| msgstr "預定義 (Predefined) 的清理動作" |
tutorial/errors.po
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| @@ -408,3 +576,5 @@ msgid "" | |||
| "files, provide predefined clean-up actions will indicate this in their " | |||
| "documentation." | |||
| msgstr "" | |||
| "陳述式執行完畢後，就算是在處理行 (line) 時遇到問題，檔案 *f* 總是會被關閉。和" | |||
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s/處理行/處理內容
（沒有完全逐字翻譯但意思是一樣的）
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感恩！ |
This was referenced Oct 26, 2021
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beccalzh
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Sep 4, 2024
* Translate tutorial/errors.po Completed and updated. * Update errors.po All suggestions were applied.
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Continued from #49 , it's completed and updated of tutorial/errors.po
Thanks for reviewing.
The work load was reduced during lock down period in Taiwan, so the translation would be faster recently.
Reference: https://terms.naer.edu.tw/