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Merged
merged 11 commits into from
Jun 29, 2024
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Add Translate of library/_thread.po #860

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0038d1e
feat: Translate library/_thread.po
Mayavi345 Mar 24, 2024
37f8874
Merge branch 'python:3.12' into translate-_thread
Mayavi345 Mar 24, 2024
14209d9
fix:build error
Mayavi345 Mar 24, 2024
7ada4b7
Merge branch 'translate-_thread' of https://github.com/Mayavi345/pyth…
Mayavi345 Mar 24, 2024
ca722b8
Merge branch '3.12' into translate-_thread
Mayavi345 May 28, 2024
6bd38ba
Merge branch 'python:3.12' into translate-_thread
Mayavi345 Jun 16, 2024
fe92af5
Apply suggestions from code review
Mayavi345 Jun 16, 2024
405093d
fix:review
Mayavi345 Jun 16, 2024
165b5e0
fix:exception 異常=>例外
Mayavi345 Jun 16, 2024
c2a6710
fix:修改相關的字詞誤用
Mayavi345 Jun 24, 2024
1c49f13
feat:調整索引頁面，以原文開頭、後面括號附註譯文
Mayavi345 Jun 24, 2024
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105 changes: 81 additions & 24 deletions library/_thread.po
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -31,37 +31,44 @@ msgid ""
"provided. The :mod:`threading` module provides an easier to use and higher-"
"level threading API built on top of this module."
msgstr ""
"這個模組提供了與多個執行緒（也稱為:dfn:`輕量級行程` 或 :dfn: `任務`）一起工作"
"的低階原始物件 --- 多個控制執行緒分享其全域資料空間。為了處理同步問題，也提供了簡"
"單的鎖 (lock) 機制（也稱為:dfn:`互斥鎖` 或 :dfn:`二進位號誌`）。 :mod:"
"`threading` 模組提供了一個建立在這個模組之上的更易於使用和高階的執行緒 API。"

#: ../../library/_thread.rst:26
msgid "This module used to be optional, it is now always available."
msgstr ""
msgstr "這個模組之前是可選擇性的，但現在已經是可用的。"

#: ../../library/_thread.rst:29
msgid "This module defines the following constants and functions:"
msgstr ""
msgstr "這個模組定義了以下的常數和函式："

#: ../../library/_thread.rst:33
msgid "Raised on thread-specific errors."
msgstr ""
msgstr "在執行緒相關的錯誤發生時引發。"

#: ../../library/_thread.rst:35
msgid "This is now a synonym of the built-in :exc:`RuntimeError`."
msgstr ""
msgstr "現在是內建例外 :exc:`RuntimeError` 的別名。"

#: ../../library/_thread.rst:41
msgid "This is the type of lock objects."
msgstr ""
msgstr "這是鎖物件的型別。"

#: ../../library/_thread.rst:46
msgid ""
"Start a new thread and return its identifier. The thread executes the "
"function *function* with the argument list *args* (which must be a tuple). "
"The optional *kwargs* argument specifies a dictionary of keyword arguments."
msgstr ""
"開始一個新的執行緒並回傳其識別碼 (identifier) 。該執行緒執行帶有引數列表 "
"*args*（必須是一個 tuple（元組））的函式 *function*。可選的 *kwargs* 引數指定"
"一個關鍵字引數的字典。"

#: ../../library/_thread.rst:50
msgid "When the function returns, the thread silently exits."
msgstr ""
msgstr "當函式回傳時，執行緒會靜默退出。"

#: ../../library/_thread.rst:52
msgid ""
Expand All @@ -70,64 +77,77 @@ msgid ""
"the hook argument is *function*. By default, a stack trace is printed and "
"then the thread exits (but other threads continue to run)."
msgstr ""
"當函式因未處理的例外終止時，將呼叫 :func:`sys.unraisablehook` 來處理該例外。鉤"
"子引數的 *object* 屬性是 *function*。預設情況下，會打印堆疊跟蹤，然後執行緒退"
"出（但其他執行緒會繼續運行）。"

#: ../../library/_thread.rst:57
msgid ""
"When the function raises a :exc:`SystemExit` exception, it is silently "
"ignored."
msgstr ""
msgstr "當函式引發 :exc:`SystemExit` 例外時，它會被靜默忽略。"

#: ../../library/_thread.rst:60
msgid ""
"Raises an :ref:`auditing event <auditing>` ``_thread.start_new_thread`` with "
"arguments ``function``, ``args``, ``kwargs``."
msgstr ""
"引發一個 :ref:`稽核事件 <auditing>` ``_thread.start_new_thread``，帶有引數 "
"``function``、``args`` 和 ``kwargs``。"

#: ../../library/_thread.rst:62
msgid ":func:`sys.unraisablehook` is now used to handle unhandled exceptions."
msgstr ""
msgstr "現在使用 :func:`sys.unraisablehook` 來處理未處理的例外。"

#: ../../library/_thread.rst:68
msgid ""
"Simulate the effect of a signal arriving in the main thread. A thread can "
"use this function to interrupt the main thread, though there is no guarantee "
"that the interruption will happen immediately."
msgstr ""
"模擬一個信號到達主執行緒的效果。執行緒可以使用此函式來中斷主執行緒，但無法保"
"證中斷會立即發生。"

#: ../../library/_thread.rst:72
msgid ""
"If given, *signum* is the number of the signal to simulate. If *signum* is "
"not given, :const:`signal.SIGINT` is simulated."
msgstr ""
"如果提供了 *signum*，則模擬指定的信號編號。如果未提供 *signum*，則模擬 :"
"const:`signal.SIGINT` 信號。"

#: ../../library/_thread.rst:75
msgid ""
"If the given signal isn't handled by Python (it was set to :const:`signal."
"SIG_DFL` or :const:`signal.SIG_IGN`), this function does nothing."
msgstr ""
"如果給定的信號在 Python 中未被處理（即設置為 :const:`signal.SIG_DFL` 或 :"
"const:`signal.SIG_IGN`），此函式不做任何操作。"

#: ../../library/_thread.rst:79
msgid "The *signum* argument is added to customize the signal number."
msgstr ""
msgstr "新增了 *signum* 引數以自定義信號編號。"

#: ../../library/_thread.rst:83
msgid ""
"This does not emit the corresponding signal but schedules a call to the "
"associated handler (if it exists). If you want to truly emit the signal, "
"use :func:`signal.raise_signal`."
msgstr ""
"這並不會發出對應的信號，而是安排呼叫相應的處理器（如果存在的話）。如果您想真"
"正發出信號，請使用 :func:`signal.raise_signal`。"

#: ../../library/_thread.rst:90
msgid ""
"Raise the :exc:`SystemExit` exception. When not caught, this will cause the "
"thread to exit silently."
msgstr ""
msgstr "引發 :exc:`SystemExit` 例外。當未捕獲時，將導致執行緒靜默退出。"

#: ../../library/_thread.rst:104
msgid ""
"Return a new lock object. Methods of locks are described below. The lock "
"is initially unlocked."
msgstr ""
msgstr "回傳一個新的鎖物件。鎖物件的方法如下所述。初始狀況下鎖是解鎖狀態。"

#: ../../library/_thread.rst:110
msgid ""
Expand All @@ -137,6 +157,9 @@ msgid ""
"identifiers may be recycled when a thread exits and another thread is "
"created."
msgstr ""
"回傳當前執行緒的「執行緒識別碼」。這是一個非零的整數。它的值沒有直接的含義；"
"它被用作一個 magic cookie，例如用於索引特定於執行緒的資料的字典。當執行緒退出"
"並建立另一個執行緒時，執行緒識別碼可能會被重複使用。"

#: ../../library/_thread.rst:118
msgid ""
Expand All @@ -145,6 +168,9 @@ msgid ""
"identify this particular thread system-wide (until the thread terminates, "
"after which the value may be recycled by the OS)."
msgstr ""
"回傳由核心 (kernel) 分配的當前執行緒的原生整數執行緒 ID。這是一個非負整數。它"
"的值可用於在整個系統中唯一標識此特定執行緒（直到執行緒終止後，該值可能被操作"
"系統重新使用）。"

#: ../../library/_thread.rst:123
msgid ""
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -172,25 +198,36 @@ msgid ""
"stack size is the suggested approach in the absence of more specific "
"information)."
msgstr ""
"回傳在建立新執行緒時使用的執行緒堆疊大小。可選的 *size* 引數指定了隨後建立的"
"執行緒要使用的堆疊大小，必須是 0（使用平台或配置的預設值）或至少 32,768（32 "
"KiB）的正整數值。如果未指定 *size*，則使用 0。如果不支持更改執行緒堆疊大小，"
"則會引發 :exc:`RuntimeError` 錯誤。如果指定的堆疊大小無效，則會引發 :exc:"
"`ValueError` 錯誤，並且堆疊大小不會被修改。目前，32 KiB 是保證解譯器本身具有"
"足夠堆疊空間所支持的最小堆疊大小值。請注意，某些平台對於堆疊大小的值可能有特"
"定的限制，例如要求最小堆疊大小 > 32 KiB，或要求按系統記憶體頁面大小的倍數進行"
"分配。應參考平台文檔以獲取更多訊息（4 KiB 頁面是比較普遍的；在缺乏更具體訊息"
"的情況下，建議使用 4096 的倍數作為堆疊大小）。"

#: ../../library/_thread.rst:145
msgid ":ref:`Availability <availability>`: Windows, pthreads."
msgstr ":ref:`適用 <availability>`：Windows, pthreads。"

#: ../../library/_thread.rst:147
msgid "Unix platforms with POSIX threads support."
msgstr ""
msgstr "Unix 平台上支援 POSIX 執行緒。"

#: ../../library/_thread.rst:152
msgid ""
"The maximum value allowed for the *timeout* parameter of :meth:`Lock.acquire "
"<threading.Lock.acquire>`. Specifying a timeout greater than this value will "
"raise an :exc:`OverflowError`."
msgstr ""
":meth:`Lock.acquire <threading.Lock.acquire>` 的 *timeout* 參數所允許的最大"
"值。指定超過此值的 timeout 將引發 :exc:`OverflowError` 錯誤。"

#: ../../library/_thread.rst:159
msgid "Lock objects have the following methods:"
msgstr ""
msgstr "鎖物件具有以下方法："

#: ../../library/_thread.rst:164
msgid ""
Expand All @@ -199,6 +236,8 @@ msgid ""
"(only one thread at a time can acquire a lock --- that's their reason for "
"existence)."
msgstr ""
"沒有任何可選引數時，此方法無條件地獲取鎖，必要時會等待直到被另一個執行緒釋放"
"（一次只能有一個執行緒獲取鎖 --- 這正是鎖存在的原因）。"

#: ../../library/_thread.rst:168
msgid ""
Expand All @@ -207,6 +246,8 @@ msgid ""
"without waiting, while if it is true, the lock is acquired unconditionally "
"as above."
msgstr ""
"如果存在 *blocking* 引數，則根據其值執行操作：如果為 False，只有在可以立即獲"
"取鎖而無需等待的情況下才獲取鎖，而如果為 True，則像上面一樣無條件地獲取鎖。"

#: ../../library/_thread.rst:173
msgid ""
Expand All @@ -215,100 +256,116 @@ msgid ""
"*timeout* argument specifies an unbounded wait. You cannot specify a "
"*timeout* if *blocking* is false."
msgstr ""
"如果存在浮點數的 *timeout* 引數且為正值，則它指定了在回傳之前的最大等待時間"
"（以秒為單位）。如果 *timeout* 引數為負值，則表示等待時間會無限期地等待。如"
"果 *blocking* 為 False，則你無法指定 *timeout*。"

#: ../../library/_thread.rst:178
msgid ""
"The return value is ``True`` if the lock is acquired successfully, ``False`` "
"if not."
msgstr ""
msgstr "如果成功獲取鎖，回傳值為 ``True``，否則為 ``False``。"

#: ../../library/_thread.rst:181
msgid "The *timeout* parameter is new."
msgstr ""
msgstr "新增的 *timeout* 參數。"

#: ../../library/_thread.rst:184
msgid "Lock acquires can now be interrupted by signals on POSIX."
msgstr ""
msgstr "現在獲取鎖的操作可以被 POSIX 信號中斷。"

#: ../../library/_thread.rst:190
msgid ""
"Releases the lock. The lock must have been acquired earlier, but not "
"necessarily by the same thread."
msgstr ""
msgstr "釋放鎖。鎖必須先前被獲取，但不一定是由同一個執行緒獲取的。"

#: ../../library/_thread.rst:196
msgid ""
"Return the status of the lock: ``True`` if it has been acquired by some "
"thread, ``False`` if not."
msgstr ""
"回傳鎖的狀態：如果鎖已被某個執行緒獲取，則回傳 ``True``，否則回傳 ``False``。"

#: ../../library/_thread.rst:199
msgid ""
"In addition to these methods, lock objects can also be used via the :keyword:"
"`with` statement, e.g.::"
msgstr ""
msgstr "除了這些方法之外，鎖物件還可以透過 :keyword:`with` 語句來使用，例如："

#: ../../library/_thread.rst:209
msgid "**Caveats:**"
msgstr ""
msgstr "**注意事項：**"

#: ../../library/_thread.rst:213
msgid ""
"Threads interact strangely with interrupts: the :exc:`KeyboardInterrupt` "
"exception will be received by an arbitrary thread. (When the :mod:`signal` "
"module is available, interrupts always go to the main thread.)"
msgstr ""
"執行緒與中斷的互動可能會有奇怪的情況：任何一個執行緒都有可能收到 :exc:"
"`KeyboardInterrupt` 例外。（當 :mod:`signal` 模組可用時，中斷總是會進入主執行"
"緒。）"

#: ../../library/_thread.rst:217
msgid ""
"Calling :func:`sys.exit` or raising the :exc:`SystemExit` exception is "
"equivalent to calling :func:`_thread.exit`."
msgstr ""
"呼叫 :func:`sys.exit` 函數或引發 :exc:`SystemExit` 例外等同於呼叫 :func:"
"`_thread.exit` 函式。"

#: ../../library/_thread.rst:220
msgid ""
"It is not possible to interrupt the :meth:`~threading.Lock.acquire` method "
"on a lock --- the :exc:`KeyboardInterrupt` exception will happen after the "
"lock has been acquired."
msgstr ""
"無法在鎖的 :meth:`~threading.Lock.acquire` 方法上中斷執行， :exc:"
"`KeyboardInterrupt` 例外會在鎖被獲取後發生。"

#: ../../library/_thread.rst:224
msgid ""
"When the main thread exits, it is system defined whether the other threads "
"survive. On most systems, they are killed without executing :keyword:"
"`try` ... :keyword:`finally` clauses or executing object destructors."
msgstr ""
"當主執行緒退出時，其他執行緒是否保留是由系統決定的。在大多數系統上，它們將被"
"終止，而不會執行 :keyword:`try` ... :keyword:`finally` 子句或執行物件的解構函"
"式。"

#: ../../library/_thread.rst:229
msgid ""
"When the main thread exits, it does not do any of its usual cleanup (except "
"that :keyword:`try` ... :keyword:`finally` clauses are honored), and the "
"standard I/O files are not flushed."
msgstr ""
"當主執行緒退出時，它不會執行任何通常的清理操作（除非有 :keyword:`try` ... :"
"keyword:`finally` 子句），並且標準 I/O 檔案不會被刷新。"

#: ../../library/_thread.rst:7
msgid "light-weight processes"
msgstr ""
msgstr "輕量級行程"

#: ../../library/_thread.rst:7
msgid "processes, light-weight"
msgstr ""
msgstr "行程，輕量級"

#: ../../library/_thread.rst:7
msgid "binary semaphores"
msgstr ""
msgstr "二進位號誌"

#: ../../library/_thread.rst:7
msgid "semaphores, binary"
msgstr ""
msgstr "號誌，二進位"

#: ../../library/_thread.rst:22
msgid "pthreads"
msgstr ""

#: ../../library/_thread.rst:22
msgid "threads"
msgstr ""
msgstr "執行緒"

#: ../../library/_thread.rst:22
msgid "POSIX"
Expand Down