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Magdeburg

Daga Wikipedia, Insakulofidiya ta kyauta.
Magdeburg


Wuri
Map
 52°07′54″N 11°38′24″E / 52.1315889°N 11.6399609°E / 52.1315889; 11.6399609
Ƴantacciyar ƙasaJamus
Federated state of Germany (en) FassaraSachsen-Anhalt (mul) Fassara
Babban birnin
Yawan mutane
Faɗi 240,114 (2023)
• Yawan mutane 1,194.54 mazaunan/km²
Labarin ƙasa
Yawan fili 201.01 km²
Wuri a ina ko kusa da wace teku Elbe (en) Fassara da Alte Elbe (en) Fassara
Altitude (en) Fassara 64 m
Sun raba iyaka da
Bayanan tarihi
Muhimman sha'ani
Tsarin Siyasa
• Gwamna Simone Borris (en) Fassara (1 ga Yuli, 2022)
Bayanan Tuntuɓa
Lambar aika saƙo 39104–39130
Kasancewa a yanki na lokaci
Tsarin lamba ta kiran tarho 0391
NUTS code DEE03
German municipality key (en) Fassara 15003000
Wasu abun

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Magdeburg, (Jamus: [ˈmakdəbʊʁk] (saurara); Ƙananan Jamusanci: Meideborg [ˈmaˑɪdebɔɐ̯x]) babban birni ne na jihar Jamus Saxony-Anhalt. Birnin yana bakin kogin Elbe[1]. Otto I, Sarkin Roma Mai Tsarki na farko kuma wanda ya kafa Archdiocese na Magdeburg, an binne shi a babban cocin birnin bayan mutuwarsa[2]. Sigar Magdeburg ta dokar garin Jamus, wacce aka sani da haƙƙin Magdeburg, ta bazu ko'ina cikin Tsakiya da Gabashin Turai. A cikin Tsakiyar Tsakiyar Tsakiyar Tsakiyar Tsakiyar Marigayi, Magdeburg ta kasance ɗaya daga cikin manyan biranen Jamus kuma mafi wadata kuma sanannen memba na Hanseatic League. Ɗaya daga cikin fitattun mutane daga birnin shine Otto von Guericke, wanda ya shahara da gwaje-gwajen da ya yi da yankin Magdeburg. Magdeburg ta fuskanci manyan barna uku a tarihinta. A shekara ta 1207 musiba ta farko ta afku a birnin, inda wata gobara ta kona manyan sassan birnin, ciki har da babban cocin Ottoniya. Kungiyar Katolika ta kori Magdeburg a cikin 1631, wanda ya yi sanadiyar mutuwar 25,000 wadanda ba mayaƙa ba, asarar mafi girma na Yaƙin Shekaru Talatin. A lokacin Yaƙin Duniya na Biyu Ƙungiyoyin Ƙungiyoyin Ƙwaƙwalwa sun yi ruwan bama-bamai a birnin a shekara ta 1945 tare da lalata yawancin tsakiyar birnin.

Wannan Muƙalar guntuwa ce: tana buƙatar a inganta ta, kuna iya gyara ta.


  1. Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Magdeburg" . Encyclopædia Britannica. 17 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 301.
  2. "Brandkatastrophen und deren Bedeutung für die Verbreitung gotischer Sakralarchitektur" (PDF). archiv.ub.uni-heidelberg.de (in Jamusanci). Jens Kremb. Retrieved 28 January 2023.