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Oshun

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Oshun ( also Ọṣun, Ochún, and Oxúm ) bụ Orisha Yoruba ahụmahụ, mmekọahụ, ọkụ, mmiri, mmiri, akara aka, ịgba afa, ozizi ọcha, na ịma mma, na jide Osun, na nke akụ na-ahụ na ihe na  Voodoo.  A na-ewere ya dị ka onye kasị ewu na nke a na- ike nke 401 orishas. [1]

N'ozo ifo, Oshun bụbu eze echere na eze Shango nke Oyo, ma gọzie mgbe ọ nwụsịrị, a kwanyere ugwu n'ememme Osun-Osogbo, mmemme afụ abụọ na-ewe izu abụọ nke na-emekarị n'Ọgọst, n'  ụlọ ọrụ Ọson-Osogbo.  Sacred Grove in Osogbo .  violin bụ ụdị emume egwu a na-eme na Regla de Ocha maka Ọsún.  Ọ egwu ma egwu oge ochie nke Europe na egwu Cuba ama ama [2]

Akụkọ ifo

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Dị ka Ifa Literary Corpus si kwuo, Oshun bụ ahapụ Irunmole (mmụọ mbụ) zitere iji nyere Shango aka osisi site n'aka Olodumare, Chineke Kasị Elu.  Mụọ ndị ọzọ ezigara leghaara Oshun anya, onye gara Shango maka ntụzịaka.  Otu ụdị ụdị ahụ na-ekwu na a nwara ike na-ekwu ka ha were ihe n'aka nke ha, mana mbọ niile ha nwere ike dara n'ihi na ha mere ihe n'onye onye ndu ime ime nwoke.  Ma anya anya, ike a sitere n'ike nsso ọkụ Abraham, nke nwere ike nke nna ochie [3]

Ụdị ọzọ, nke na-adaba na mmalite nke akụkọ ahụ, na-ekwu na ndị mmụọ nwoke gbalịrị ime ka ụwa na-enweghị mmetụta nwanyị, na nke a bụ ihe mere ụwa ji daa. N'agbanyeghị ụdịdị ahụ, akụkọ ifo ahụ kwụsịrị na Shango na-amanye ndị mmụọ ndị ọzọ ka ha kwanyere Oshun ugwu dịka ha na-asọpụrụ ya. [4] Mgbe ọ nwụsịrị, Olodumare nyere ya ikike nke orisha. [5]

Ọshun bụ onye na-akwado oke osimiri Ọsun na Naijiria, nke bu aha ya.  Sika nwere isi iyi ya na steeti Ekiti dị na ike Nigeria wee ahụ ahụ n'obodo Osogbo, ebe Osun-Osogbo Sacred Grove, bụ isi ụlọ nsõ nke chi, dị.  A na- elekọta Ọsn n'ememme Ọsun-Osogbo, bụ mmemme na-ewe izuụka abụọ nke na-emekarị n'ọgọst, n'ogige dị nsụhọ Ọssọn-Osogbo dị n'ụdị mmirika.

A nabatara Ọshun n'okpukpe Afro-Brazil, na-ejigide ọrụ ya dị ka chi mmetụta, ịma mma, na mmiri, na mgbakwunye nke ike n'elu akụ na-enye na àmà.  Ndị na-eso ụzọ na-achọ ịchọta maka nsogbu n'aka Ọshịn;  orishá bụkwa onye na-ahụ maka mkpa na-enyere ndị ọzọ.  Dị ka orishá ndụ ego, a na-akpọkwa ya "Lady of Gold".  Nke a na-ezo aka ọla kọpa n'otu oge maka ịbụ ọla kacha baa uru n'oge ahụ.  A na-efe Oshun n'osimiri na mmiri mmiri, na ọ na-agha obere, n'aṅa ebe mmiri ime.  Ọ bụ akara nke uche ma na-amata ya site na mkpuchi.

Candomblé

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Na Candomblé Bantu, a na-akpọ Oshun Nkisi Ndandalund, Nwanyị nke ọmụmụ na ọnwa. Hongolo na Kisimbi nwere myirịta na Oshun, atọ ahụ na-enwekarị mgbagwoju anya.

Na Candomblé Ketu, Oshun bụ chi nke mmiri dị ọcha; onye na-elekọta afọ ime na afọ ime; ma na-anata ekpere nke ndị inyom chọrọ ịmụ ụmụ ma chebe ha n'oge ime ime. Ọsun na-echebekwa ụmụntakịrị ruo mgbe ha malitere ikwu okwu; Ndị na-efe ya na-akpọ ya "Mamãe" ("Mama") nke ọma. Osisi jikọtara ya na Osun na Brazil bụ ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ, na-atọ ụtọ, na-abụkarị edo edo, na-egosipụta àgwà nke Orisha. Ha gụnyere mint ( Lamiacaea ). Ejikọtara Osun na folha-de-dez-réis ( Hydrocotyle cybelleta ), osisi nke ezinụlọ pennywort. Ọtụtụ ụdị na-acha odo odo na-egbuke egbuke, na-egosipụta njikọ Osun na ọla edo na akụ na ụba. Ọ na-ejikọta ya na folha-da-fortuna, ma ọ bụ Kalanchoe pinnata .

[6] Ozun bụ isi Orisha ọzọ nke dị iche na Ọnọn, nke ikpeazụ a na-akpọkwa "Oshun" na "Ochun" na ndị Santería nke Caribbean ( Cuba, Puerto Rico na Trinidad ) ndị Yoruba wetara n'oge ahia ohu transatlantic.  Mgbe Ozun bụ Orisha nwoke akụkọ ya na Jọn Baptist, Ochún na-ahụ ya na Lady anyị nke Charity .

Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka

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Ntụaka

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  1. Oshun | Yoruba deity | Britannica (en). www.britannica.com. Retrieved on 2022-09-22.
  2. [1] A VIOLIN FOR OCHÚN-WITH REGGAETON!
  3. Kumari, Ayele.
  4. Elibuibon, Yemi (2013).
  5. Kumari (2013). Iyanifa: Women of Wisdom. uSA: maat Group, 40. ISBN 978-1500492892. 
  6. Olupọna, Jacob O. K, and Terry Rey.

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Ọgụgụ ọzọ

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  • Ajiabde, G. Olusola. Ịrụ ọrụ mkparita ụka: Osun n'ime okwu ọnụ na ihe ngosi, Bayreuth, Akwụkwọ Ọrụ, 2005.
  • Afolabi, Kayode. Osun Osogbo - Sacred People and Sacred Places, Charleston 2006.
  • Badejo, Diedre, Oshun Seegesi: Chi mara mma nke akụnụba, ike na nwanyị, Asmara 1996.
  • De La Torre, Miguel A., "Ịgba egwu na Ochún: Ịtụ n'echiche otú Chineke ojii si ghọọ Ọcha," na Okpukpe ojii na Aesthetics: Echiche Okpukpe na Ndụ n'Africa na African Diaspora, Anthony Pinn, ed. , Cambridge University Press, p. 113–134.
  • Fakayode, Fayemi Fatunde, Osun: Nwanyị nwoke, Athelia Henrietta Press 2004.
  • Murphy, Joseph M.; Sanford, Mei-Mei. Osun gafee mmiri: Chi nwanyị Yoruba na Africa na America . Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 2001.
  • Probst, Peter, Osogbo and Art of Heritage : Ihe ncheta, chi na ego . Bloomington: Mahadum Indiana Press, 2011.

Njikọ mpụga

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