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Youssou N'Dour

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Youssou N'Dour
mmádu
ụdịekerenwoke Dezie
mba o sịSenegal Dezie
aha n'asụsụ obodoYoussou N'Dour Dezie
aha enyereYoussou Dezie
aha ezinụlọ yaN'Dour Dezie
ụbọchị ọmụmụ ya1 Ọktoba 1959 Dezie
Ebe ọmụmụDakar Dezie
nwanneBouba Ndour Dezie
asụsụ ọ na-asụ, na-ede ma ọ bụ were na-ebinye akaBekee, French language Dezie
ọrụ ọ na-arụOnye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, singer-songwriter, onye na-abụ abụ Dezie
Ọkwá o jiUNICEF Goodwill Ambassador Dezie
oge ọrụ ya (mmalite)1971 Dezie
affiliation stringYouth Network for Development (YND Fondation) Dezie
okpukpere chi/echiche ụwaOkpukpere Alakụba Dezie
so naWorld Economic Forum Annual Meeting 2004 Dezie
ngwa egwuolu egwụ Dezie
Onye òtù nkeStar Band, Super Étoile Dezie
ụdịmbalax, Afrobeat Dezie
akara ndekọSony Music Dezie
Ihe nriteOnyinye Prince Claus, Polar Music Prize, Praemium Imperiale, Grammy Award for Best Contemporary World Music Album, La Mar de Músicas Dezie
ahọpụtara makaGrammy Award for Best Global Music Album, Grammy Award for Best Global Music Album, Grammy Award for Best Global Music Album, Grammy Award for Best Contemporary World Music Album, Grammy Award for Best Contemporary World Music Album Dezie
ikike nwebiisinka dị ka onye okikeỌrụ nwebiisinka chekwara Dezie

Youssou N'Dour (French: [jusu (ɛ) nduʁ], Wolof: ; nke a makwaara dị ka Youssou Madjiguène Ndour; amụrụ n'ụbọchị mbụ n'ọnwa Ọktoba n'afọ 1959) bụ onye Senegal na-agụ egwú, onye na-ede egwu, onye na'egwú, onye edemede, onye na__ibo____ibo____ibo____ibo__ Ọchị, onye na onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị.[1] N'afọ 2004, magazin Rolling Stone kọwara ya dị ka, "ma eleghị anya onye na-agụ egwú a ma ama" na Senegal na ọtụtụ n'ime Africa.[2] Site n'April 2012 ruo Septemba 2013, ọ bụ Minista Na-ahụ Maka Njem na Senegal.

N'Dour nyere aka mepụta ụdị egwu Senegalese a ma ama nke ndị Senegambian niile (gụnyere ndị Wolof) maara dị ka mbalax, ụdị nke nwere mmalite dị nsọ na omenala egwu Serer[3][4] njuup na emume mmalite ndut. Ọ bụ isiokwu nke ihe nkiri na-enweta ihe nrite Return to Gorée (2007) nke Pierre-Yves Borgeaud na Youssou N'Dour duziri: I Bring What I Love (2008) nke Elizabeth Chai Vasarhelyi duziri, nke e wepụtara gburugburu ụwa.

N'afọ 2006, a họpụtara N'Dour dị ka Olaudah Equiano na ihe nkiri Amazing Grace .[5]

Oge ọ malitere

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N'Dour na 2008 Toronto International Film Festival

N'agbụrụ, N'Dour bụ Serer, nke nna Serer na nne Toucouleur mụrụ.[6] Otú ọ dị, na omenala, N'Dour bụ Wolof.[6] A mụrụ ya na Dakar.[3] Ọ malitere ịrụ ọrụ mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na abụọ ma mesịa soro Star Band, otu kachasị ewu ewu na Dakar n'afọ ndị 1970.

N'agbanyeghị njikọ nne N'Dour na ọdịnala griot, a zụliteghị ya n'omenala ahụ, nke ọ mụtara kama n'aka nwanne ya nwoke. Ọ bụ ezie na ọ bụ nna ya sitere n'ezinụlọ N'Dour, echiche ụwa nke ndị mụrụ ya gbara ume ka a hụ ọdịbendị abụọ ma si otú ahụ kpalie njirimara N'Door dị ka griot nke oge a. Dị ka onye na-eso ụzọ Mouride, taalibé na Wolof, onye Alakụba nke òtù ụmụnna Mouride، otu n'ime nnukwu usoro Sufi anọ na Senegambia, ọ na-etinyekarị akụkụ nke egwu na abụ Islam n'ime ọrụ ya.[7][8]

Ọrụ egwu

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Mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na ise, Youssou N'Dour sonyeere Super Diamono ma, n'afọ 1975, soro ndị otu ahụ gaa njem na West Africa.

N'afọ 1976 mgbe N'Dour dị afọ iri na isii, ọ bịanyere aka na nkwekọrịta ka ya na Ibra Kasse's Star Band bụrụ abụ na klọb Kasse'n's Miami na Dakar ebe ọ ga-aghọ ihe na-akpali akpali.

N'afọ 1978, N'Dour ga-eso dịka ọtụtụ ndị otu Star Band hapụrụ iji guzobe Étoile de Dakar, otu egwu nke nyere aka dị mkpa na ụdị egwu ọhụrụ nke Senegal a na-akpọ Mbalax nke tinyere egwu ọdịnala Senegalese n'ime ụdị Latin nke na-achịkwa egwu Senegalees.[9] Ọ bụ ezie na ha ghọrọ otu n'ime ndị egwu kachasị ewu ewu n'obodo ahụ, otu ahụ adịteghị aka n'ihi nsogbu dị n'ime. Étoile de Dakar kewara n'ìgwè abụọ: Étoile 2000 na Super Étoile De Dakar.[10] Otu nke ikpeazụ gụnyere N'Dour, onye na-akpọ ụbọ akwara Jimi Mbaye, onye na na-akpọ bass Habib Faye, na onye na-egwu egwu tama (na-ekwu okwu). Super Étoile de Dakar mepụtara abọm anọ na cassette n'ime ọnwa ole na ole ma mesịa ghọọ ndị na-akwado N'Dour.

Ka ọ na-erule n'afọ 1991, ọ meghere ụlọ ndekọ nke ya, na, ka ọ na-aga n'ihu n'afọ 1995, ụlọ ọrụ ndekọ nke ya bụ Jololi.

N'Dour bụ otu n'ime ndị egwu Afrịka a ma ama n'akụkọ ihe mere eme. Ngwakọta ya nke omenala Senegalese mbalax na mmetụta dị iche iche sitere na Cuban rumba na hip hop, jazz, na mkpụrụ obi emeela ka ọ bụrụ ọtụtụ nde ndị na-akwado mba ụwa. Na West, N'Dour esorowo Peter Gabriel, Axelle Red, Sting, Alan Stivell, Bran Van 3000, Neneh Cherry, Wyclef Jean, Paul Simon, Bruce Springsteen, Tracy Chapman, James Newton Howard, Branford Marsalis, Ryuichi Sakamoto, Dido, Lou Reed, Bruce Cockburn, na ndị ọzọ rụkọọ ọrụ.[11][12][13][14][15][13][15]

The New York Times kọwara olu ya dị ka "tenor na-ejide, ngwá agha dị nro nke ejiri ikike amụma mee ihe".[16] Ọrụ N'Dour na-amịkọrọ ụdị egwu Senegalese niile, nke a na-enyocha site na oghere nke egwu rock ma ọ bụ egwu pop na-emegide ụdị site na ọdịbendị Senegale.

N'ọnwa Julaị afọ 1993, Africa Opera nke N'Dour dere gosipụtara na Opéra Garnier maka French Festival Paris quartier d'été.[17]

N'afọ 1994, N'Dour wepụtara egwu egwu ya kachasị ukwuu n'ụwa niile, "7 Seconds" nke asụsụ atọ, nke ya na Neneh Cherry bụrụ.

O dere ma mee ukwe nke 1998 FIFA World Cup na Axelle Red "La Cour des Grands (Do You Mind If I Play) ".[12]

Magazin Folk Roots kọwara ya dị ka onye na-ese ihe n'Afrịka nke narị afọ. Ọ gara mba ụwa ruo afọ iri atọ. O meriri American Grammy Award mbụ ya (album egwu kachasị mma n'ụwa) maka CD ya Egypt na 2005.[18][19][20]

Ọ bụ onye nwe L'Observateur, otu n'ime akwụkwọ akụkọ kachasị na Senegal, ụlọ ọrụ redio RFM (Radio Future Medias) na ụlọ ọrụ TV TFM.

N'afọ 2002, e nyere N'Dour onyinye Prince Claus, n'okpuru isiokwu nke afọ ahụ "Asụsụ na ụdị okwu ọdịbendị".

N'afọ 2006, N'Dour rụrụ ọrụ nke onye Africa-British abolitionist Olaudah Equiano na ihe nkiri Amazing Grace, nke kọrọ banyere mbọ William Wilberforce na-agba ịkwụsị ịgba ohu na Alaeze Ukwu Britain.[21]

N'afọ 2008, N'Dour nyere otu n'ime egwu ya, Bébé, maka onye na-agụ egwu French Cynthia Brown.

N'afọ 2011, e nyere N'Dour nzere doctoral na egwu site na Mahadum Yale.[22]

N'afọ 2013, N'Dour ritere òkè nke onyinye egwu Polar $ 150,000 nke Sweden maka ịkwalite nghọta n'etiti okwukwe yana maka egwu ya.[23]

Mgbalị

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A họpụtara N'Dour dị ka onye nnọchi anya Goodwill nke Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) na 16 Ọktoba 2000.[24]

Na Senegal, N'Dour ghọrọ ihe ngosi ọdịbendị dị ike, na-etinye aka na nsogbu mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya. N'afọ 1985, ọ haziri egwu maka ntọhapụ nke Nelson Mandela. Ọ bụ onye na-eme ihe nkiri na 1988 Amnesty International Human Rights Now! Njem na-arụkọ ọrụ na Lou Reed na ụdị egwu Peter Gabriel "Biko" nke Richard James Burgess mepụtara ma gosipụta na abọm uru nke Amnesty International The Secret Policeman's Third Ball . Ọ rụrụ ọrụ na United Nations na UNICEF, ọ malitekwara Project Joko iji mepee ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ ịntanetị n'Africa na ijikọ obodo ndị Senegal gburugburu ụwa.

Ọ bụ nkwenye siri ike m na ọrụ maka iwepụ Iraq kwesịrị ịnọ na United Nations. Dị ka okwu akọ na uche, ana m ajụ ebumnuche doro anya nke gọọmentị United States ịmalite agha na Iraq. Ekwenyere m na ịbịa America n'oge a ga-aghọta n'ọtụtụ akụkụ nke ụwa - n'ụzọ ziri ezi ma ọ bụ n'ụzọ na-ezighị ezi - dị ka nkwado maka iwu a, nakwa na, n'ihi ya, ọ baghị uru ịrụ ọrụ na US n'oge ugbu a.[25]

Ọ rụrụ ọrụ na atọ n'ime Live 8 concerts (na Live 8 concert, London, Live 8 concert), Paris na Live 8 concert.[26] O kpuchiri "Jealous Guy" nke John Lennon maka CD Instant Karma nke afọ 2007: The Amnesty International Campaign to Save Darfur . N'Dour pụtara na mkpọsa mgbasa ozi Spain na Senegal iji mee ka ọha na eze Afrịka mara banyere ihe dị egwu nke mbata na-akwadoghị.[27] O sonyere na ọrụ Stock Exchange of Visions na 2007.[28]

N'afọ 2008, ọ sonyeere kọmitii nsọpụrụ nke Fondation Chirac.[29] N'otu afọ ahụ, e bidoro nzukọ microfinance nke Youssou N'Dour nke akpọrọ Birima ("Birima" bụkwa aha egwu) na njikọ aka nke United Colors nke Benetton.

N'afọ 2009, o wepụtara egwu ya "Wake Up (It's Africa Calling) " n'okpuru ikikere Creative Commons iji nyere IntraHealth International aka na mkpọsa IntraHe Health Open iji weta ngwa ahụike na-emeghe na Africa. Ọtụtụ ndị na-ese egwu gụnyere Nas, Peter Buck nke R.E.M., na Duncan Sheik remixed abụ ahụ iji nyere aka ịnakọta ego maka mkpọsa ahụ.[30]

N'Dour bụ onye na-akwado mkpọsa maka nguzobe nke Nzukọ Ndị Omeiwu nke United Nations, otu na-akwado mgbanwe ọchịchị onye kwuo uche ya nke United Nations.[31]

N'Dour bụ onye otu ọrụ ebere nke Canada Artists Against Racism .[32]

Ọrụ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị

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Na mbido afọ 2012, ọ kwupụtara atụmatụ iguzo dị ka onye na-azọ ọkwa onye isi ala na ntuli aka onye isi ala nke Senegal n'afọ 2012, na-asọ mpi megide Onye isi ala Abdoulaye Wade.[33][34] Otú ọ dị, a chụpụrụ ya n'ịgba ọsọ na ntuli aka n'ihi izi ezi nke mbinye aka ọ chịkọtara iji kwado mkpọsa ya.[35] N'Dour kwadoro onye mmegide Macky Sall, onye meriri Wade na ntuli aka nke abụọ na Machị 2012. A họpụtara N'Dour dị ka Minista nke Ọdịbendị na Njem Nleta n'ọnwa Eprel afọ 2012 dị ka akụkụ nke ụlọ ọrụ Praịm Minista ọhụrụ Abdoul Mbaye.[36] E mere akụkọ banyere mkpọsa N'Dour maka mmemme PBS TV Sound Tracks: Music Without Borders .[37] Mgbe e mesịrị, a gbanwere ọfịs ya ma họpụta ya dị ka Minista nke Njem na Ntụrụndụ. A chụpụrụ ya n'ọkwa ahụ na 2 Septemba 2013, mgbe a họpụtara gọọmentị ọhụrụ n'okpuru Praịm Minista Aminata Touré. Kama nke ahụ, a họpụtara N'Dour dị ka onye ndụmọdụ pụrụ iche nye onye isi ala, na ọkwa nke minista, ma nye ya ọrụ ịkwalite mba ahụ na mba ofesi.

Onyinye na nhọpụta

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Award YearTempleeti:Efn Category Nominee(s) Result Ref.
Brit Awards 1995 International Male Solo Artist Himself Ahọpụtara [38]
Danish Music Awards 1995 Best International Song "7 Seconds" Merie [39]
Edison Award 1994 Best Pop International The Guide (Wommat) Merie [40]
Grammy Awards 1993 Best World Music Album Eyes Open Ahọpụtara [41]
1995 The Guide (Wommat) Ahọpụtara
2001 Joko: The Link Ahọpụtara
2004 Best Contemporary World Music Album Nothing's In Vain (Coono du Réér) Ahọpụtara
2005 Egypt Merie
2009 Rokku Mi Rokka Ahọpụtara
Ivor Novello Awards 1995 International Hit of the Year "7 Seconds" Ahọpụtara [42]
La Mar de Música Awards 2020 Festival Award Himself Merie [43]
Lunas del Auditorio 2004 Espectaculo Alternativo Ahọpụtara [44]
MOBO Awards 2001 Best World Music Act Ahọpụtara [45]
2003 Ahọpụtara [46]
2004 Ahọpụtara [47]
2005 Best African Act Merie [48]
MTV Europe Music Awards 1994 Best Song "7 Seconds" Merie [49]
Montreal International Jazz Festival 2011 Antonio Carlos Jobim Award Himself Merie [50]
Polar Music Prize 2013 Polar Music Prize Merie [17]
Praemium Imperiale 2017 Music Merie [51]
Victoires de la Musique 2001 World Music Album of the Year Joko Ahọpụtara [52]
2011 Dakar – Kingston Ahọpụtara [53]
Urban Music Awards 2023 Artist of the Year (Africa) Himself Ahọpụtara [54]

Templeeti:End

Nkọwapụta

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N'Dour na 2010 Festival de Cornouaille na Quimper, France.

Kaseti ndị mbụ

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A tọhapụrụ usoro cassettes a na Senegal n'etiti afọ 1982 na 1988, a na-ekwukwa na ọ bụ Youssou N'Dour & Le Super Etoile de Dakar.[55]

  • Ụgbọelu 1 Tabaski
  • Ụgbọelu 2 Ndakarou
  • Ụgbọelu 3 Independence
  • Ụgbọelu 4 Banjoly N'Diaye
  • Ụgbọelu 5 Yarou
  • Ụgbọelu 6 Marguedy
  • Ụgbọelu 7 Daby
  • Ụgbọelu 8 Ndị Mgbagharị
  • Ụgbọelu 9 Africa
  • Ụgbọelu 10 Ndobine
  • Ụgbọelu 11 Bekoor
  • Ụgbọelu 12 Jamm
  • Ụgbọelu 13 Kocc Barma
  • Ụgbọelu 14 Gainde

Abọm

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  • Ndiadiane Ndiaye (1982)
  • Ọnwụ (1982)
  • Independence Mpịakọta nke 3 (1982)
  • Ihe ngosi!!! Ebe Abidjan (1983)
  • Djamil Ndị a na-ebipụtabeghị 84-85 (1985)
  • Ndị kwagara mba ọzọ (1985)
  • Nelson Mandela (1985)
  • Ọdụm (1989)
  • Setịpụrụ (1990)
  • Anya meghere (1992)
  • Onye nduzi (Wommat) (1994)
  • Gainde - Olu sitere n'obi Afrịka (1995)
  • Djamil (1996) - akụkọ ihe mere eme
  • Lii (1996)
  • St. Louis (1997)
  • Ọgwụgwụ pụrụ iche nke afọ ọzọ (1998)
  • Nnukwu Egwuregwu a na-akpọ Évry (1999)
  • Rewmi (1999)
  • Joko: Site n'Obodo Obodo gaa n'Obbo (2000)
  • Joko: Njikọ (2000)
  • Nnukwu Egwuregwu (2000)
  • Ba Tay (2001)
  • Nnukwu Egwuregwu a na-akpọ Bercy (2001)
  • Enweghị ihe dị na Vain (Coono Du Réér) (2002)
  • Kirikou na Onye Ọkachamara (2004)
  • Ijipt (2004)
  • Jigeen Gni (2005) - otu
  • Ụbọchị Alsaama (2007)
  • Rokku Mi Rokka (2007) - Nke 30 na Rolling Stone's Top 50 Albums nke 2007.[56]
  • I Bring What I Love (2008) - ihe nkiri
  • Ọgwụgwụ Afọ Pụrụ Iche: Salagne-Salagne (2009)
  • Dakar - Kingston (2010)
  • Mbalakh Dafay Wakh (2011)
  • Fatteliku (2014)
  • #Senegal Rek (2016)
  • Africa Rekk (2016)
  • Seeni Valeurs (2017)
  • Nkwanye ùgwù (2018)
  • Akụkọ ihe mere eme (2019)
  • Mbalax (2021)

Abọm ndị a chịkọtara

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  • Diongoma (1983)
  • Krismas pụrụ iche (1993)
  • The Best Of Youssou N'Dour (1995)
  • Euleuk Sibir na Omar Pene (You na Pene) (1996)
  • Ndị mbịarambịa/Bitim Rew (1997)
  • Ihe edere 84-85 (1997)
  • Best nke 80's (1998)
  • Hey You: The Essential Collection 1988-1990 (1998)
  • Ọmụmụ nke kpakpando (2001)
  • Youssou N'Dour na ndị enyi ya (2002)
  • The Rough Guide To Youssou N'Dour & Etoile de Dakar (2002)
  • Céy You (2003)
  • Nnukwu Egwuregwu: Paris-Bercy (2003)
  • 4.4.44 (2004)
  • Bercy 2004 Mpịakọta 1 & 2 (2004)
  • 7 Sekọnd: The Best Of Youssou N'Dour (Remastered) (2004)
  • Bercy 2005 (2005)
  • Nnukwu Egwuregwu: Bercy 2008 (2008)
  • Site na Senegal gaa n'ụwa (2012)
  • Nnukwu Egwuregwu: Bercy 2013 (2013)
  • Africa Rekk (N'ibpụta ọzọ) (2017)
  • Raxas Bercy 2017 (2017)
  • Nnukwu Ihe Omume (2019)

Mmekọrịta

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  • 1986: Ya mere site na Peter Gabriel - nkwado olu na "In Your Eyes".
  • 1989: Passion si Peter Gabriel - olu nkwado na "A Different Drum", "Passion".
  • 1990: Shaking the Tree: Iri na isii Golden Greats site na Peter Gabriel - "Mercy Street" na "Shaking the Tree".
  • 1990: Le mani e l'anima si n'aka onye na-agụ egwu Ịtali Claudio Baglioni - "Oltre" album.
  • 2000: Album Solidays - abụ "Qui sait?" - maka njikọ Solidarité sida - ya na Anggun, Patrick Bruel, Stephan Eicher, Faudel, Peter Gabriel, Lââm, Lokua Kanza, Nourith, Axelle Red & Zucchero.
  • 2003: Hit si Peter Gabriel - nkwado olu na "In Your Eyes".
  • 2005: Live 8: One Day, One Concert, One World - DVD Various Artists - Youssou N'Dour na-abụ abụ "7 Seconds" na Dido.
  • 2005: Live 8 Paris: DVD Various Artists - N'Dour na-abụ abụ na ngwụcha egwu "New Africa/Lima Weesu".
  • 2007: Instant Karma: The Amnesty International Campaign To Save Darfur Various Artists - N'Dour na-abụ abụ "Jealous Guy".
  • 2008: Bord Ezanga Kombo si Koffi Olomide - N'Dour na "Festival".
  • 2009: Les Amis Du Monde na diva Lebanese Majida El Roumi maka The Francophone Games Opening - 2009 na Beirut
  • 2020: Ugboro abụọ dị ka Tall site na Burna Boy - na track 4[57]
  • 2020: L'Ours na Christophe Maé

Ndị na-alụbeghị di

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Single Year Peak chart positions Album
UK

[58] 		AUS

 FRA

[59] 		BEL<br id="mwAjw"><br>(WAL)

[60] 		SWI

[61] 		GER

[62] 		US

[63] 		US<br id="mwAlE"><br>Alt Rock

[64]
"The Rubberband Man / Nelson Mandela" 1985 — — — — — — — — Nelson Mandela
"Shango Affair" 1988 — — — — — — — — Black Mic Mac 2 OST
"Shakin' the Tree" (with Peter Gabriel) 1989 61 — — — — — — 9 The Lion
"The Lion / Gaïende" — — — — — — — —
"Toxiques" 1990 — — — — — — — — Set
"Africa Remembers" 1992 — — — — — — — — Eyes Open
"7 Seconds" (with Neneh Cherry) 1994 3 3 1 — 1 3 98 — The Guide (Wommat)
"Mame Bamba" — — — — — — — —
"Undecided" 1995 53 145 — — — 92 — —
"Chimes of Freedom" — — — — — — — —
"How Come" (with Canibus) 1998 52 — — — — — — — Bulworth OST
"La Cour Des Grands (A Ton Tour De Jouer)" (with Axelle Red) — — 16 31 — — — — official hymn of 1998 FIFA World Cup
"My Hope Is in You" 1999 — — — — — — — — Joko - From Village to Town
"Birima" 2000 — — — — — — — —
"So Many Men" (with Pascal Obispo) 2002 — — 35 27 85 — — — Nothing's in Vain (Coono Du Réér)
"#Senegaal rekk" (with Le Super Etoile) 2016 — — 189 — — — — —
"—" denotes a recording that did not chart or was not released in that territory.

Ihe nkiri

[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

Obiọma dị ịtụnanya (2006)

  • Dị ka Olaudah Equiano. "Onye bụ onye dị mkpa n'ime ndị abolitionist movement na Great Britain, Olaudah Equiano (ihe dị ka 1745-97) dere akụkọ onye ji anya ya hụ ndụ ya dị ka ohu na ọrụ ya na ndị na-emegide ịgba ohu: The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equano. "
  • Dị ka onye na-agụ egwú na soundtrack nke ihe nkiri ahụ.

Ịlaghachi na Gorée (2007)

  • Dị ka onwe ya, na-eme njem site n'àgwàetiti Gorée gaa USA na azụ, na-enyocha mmalite nke jazz, nke laghachiri n'oge ahia ohu n'Africa, site na kọntaktị nke otu ndị omenkà mba ụwa mere.[65][66]

Youssou N'Dour: M na-eweta ihe m hụrụ n'anya (2008)

  • Dị ka onwe ya, site na ndekọ nke Egypt album na mmetụta ya.
  • E wepụtara ya na US na DVD site na Oscilloscope Laboratories.

 

Ihe edeturu

[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
  1. ↑ Xalima, Youssou « Madjiguéne » devenu l’ennemi des hommes sénégalais... (28 November 2019)
  2. ↑ Considine, J. D., and Matos, Michaelangelo, "Biography: Youssou N'Dour" RollingStone.com, 2004.
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Sturman
  4. ↑ Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named coonnol
  5. ↑ Olaudah Equiano (Youssou N'Dour) | guardian.co.uk Film. The Guardian. Retrieved on 28 April 2021.
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 "La musique me portait, c'était ma seule langue", Le Monde.fr, 12 August 2005. (in fr)
  7. ↑ "Youssou N'Dour film explores music and Islam", Reuters, 2009-06-16. Retrieved on 2022-07-16. (in en)
  8. ↑ Hudson. "A song and a prayer", The Guardian, 23 May 2004.
  9. ↑ Hudson, Mark, essay in liner notes of "Once Upon a Time in Senegal", Etoile de Dakar, Sterns Music 2010, p. 14
  10. ↑ Denselow. "Etoile de Dakar featuring Youssou N'Dour: Once Upon a Time in Senegal", The Guardian, 6 May 2010.
  11. ↑ Llewellyn Smith (15 June 2008). Soundtrack of my life: Youssou N'Dour. Guardian.co.uk. Retrieved on 4 January 2012.
  12. ↑ 12.0 12.1 Perrone. "Music: The song remains the game", The Independent, Independent.co.uk, 29 May 1998. Retrieved on 4 January 2012.
  13. ↑ 13.0 13.1 Hudson. "Supernatural superstar", Telegraph.co.uk, 12 December 2002. Retrieved on 4 January 2012.
  14. ↑ Scotland News – Listings: Critics' choice. TimesOnline.co.uk (11 January 2004).
  15. ↑ 15.0 15.1 Cumming. "Youssou N'Dour and the Fathi Salama Orchestra, Barbican, London", Independent.co.uk, 21 October 2004.
  16. ↑ Powers. "African Drumbeats That Shout Out in Celebration", NYTimes.com, 23 November 2000.
  17. ↑ 17.0 17.1 Youssou N'Dour. Polar Music Prize. Archived from the original on 1 July 2019. Retrieved on 5 October 2019.
  18. ↑ Youssou N'Dour (en). GRAMMY.com (23 November 2020). Retrieved on 28 April 2021.
  19. ↑ BBC Radio 4 - Profile, Youssou N'Dour. BBC. Retrieved on 28 April 2021.
  20. ↑ BBC World Service - Focus on Africa, Youssou N'Dour on politics, culture and music. BBC. Retrieved on 28 April 2021.
  21. ↑ Moss (21 March 2007). I'm bringing a message. Guardian.co.uk.
  22. ↑ Burt (23 May 2011). University confers 2,907 degrees at 310th Commencement. The Daily Yale News. Archived from the original on 12 November 2011. Retrieved on 3 January 2012.
  23. ↑ Scrutton. "Youssou N'Dour's work for harmony lands Swedish music prize", Reuters, 7 May 2013.
  24. ↑ Youssou N'Dour. Food and Agriculture Organization. Archived from the original on 7 August 2009. Retrieved on 16 September 2009.
  25. ↑ Christgau (2004-06-08). Facing Mecca. The Village Voice. Retrieved on 2018-12-08.
  26. ↑ "Dido, Youssou and the three-gig dash", The Observer, Guardian.co.uk, 3 July 2005.
  27. ↑ Elkin (20 September 2007). Spanish TV ads seek to deter boat people (en). The Guardian. Retrieved on 28 April 2021.
  28. ↑ Youssou n'Dour the Africa's Music Maestro. ThisDayOnline.com (13 June 2009). Archived from the original on 20 November 2010.
  29. ↑ Honor Committee. Fondationchirac.eu. Retrieved on 5 October 2019.
  30. ↑ Open Initiative. IntraHealth. Archived from the original on 11 January 2012. Retrieved on 4 January 2012.
  31. ↑ "Statements", Campaign for a UN Parliamentary Assembly. Retrieved on 28 September 2017. (in en-US)
  32. ↑ Artists - Artists Against Racism (en-US). artistsagainstracism.org. Retrieved on 25 June 2018.
  33. ↑ Message Nouvel an : Youssou Ndour confirme sa candidature à la Présidentielle 2012 (fr). Seneweb (2 January 2012). Retrieved on 3 January 2012.
  34. ↑ Diene. Course à la présidentielle : Youssou Ndour sur la ligne de départ (fr). WalFadjri. Archived from the original on 3 January 2012. Retrieved on 3 January 2012.
  35. ↑ "Senegal clashes erupt as court clears Wade poll bid", BBC News, 28 January 2012.
  36. ↑ "Senegal musician Youssou Ndour given ministerial post", BBC News, 5 April 2012.
  37. ↑ Youssou N'Dour: Shakin' the Tree | Sound Tracks. Pbs.org. Retrieved on 5 October 2019.
  38. ↑ History. Archived from the original on 21 October 2012. Retrieved on 11 June 2023.
  39. ↑ [1] Templeeti:Dead link
  40. ↑ "POP 1994", Edisons.nl
  41. ↑ Youssou N'Dour (23 November 2020).
  42. ↑ Archive | The Ivors | The Ivors Academy | Champions of Music Creators.
  43. ↑ Senegalese Singer Youssou N'Dour Wins the 2020 La Mar de Música Award. World Music Central (5 March 2020).
  44. ↑ Lunas del Auditorio. Archived from the original on 29 March 2019. Retrieved on 11 June 2023.
  45. ↑ Mobos 2001: The winners (4 October 2001).
  46. ↑ Mobo Awards 2003: The nominees (1 September 2003).
  47. ↑ Mobo Awards 2004: The nominees (24 August 2004).
  48. ↑ Mobo awards 2005: The winners (22 September 2005).
  49. ↑ 1994 MTV Europe Music Awards - Nominees & Winners (2 December 2018).Templeeti:Cbignore
  50. ↑ Perusse, Bernard (4 May 2011). YOoussou N'Dour Wins Antonio Carlos Jobim Award. The Montreal Gazette. Archived from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved on 11 June 2023.
  51. ↑ Music | Youssou N'Dour (2017).
  52. ↑ Les Victoires de La Musique - Palmarès 2001. Archived from the original on 2021-10-19. Retrieved on 2023-06-11.
  53. ↑ Les Victoires de La Musique - Palmarès 2011. Archived from the original on 2018-08-10. Retrieved on 2023-06-11.
  54. ↑ Team, U. M. A. (23 January 2023). Drake, Beyonce, Stormzy, Chris Brown, DJ Khaled and Central Cee all make the shortlist of nominees for this year’s 19th anniversary of the Urban Music Awards.. Archived from the original on 28 February 2023. Retrieved on 20 May 2023.
  55. ↑ Jacot Music (January 1990). "Youssou N'Dour & Le Super Etoile de Dakar (advertisement)". fRoots (79/80). 
  56. ↑ CHRISTGAU, ROBERT; FRICKE, DAVID; HOARD, CHRISTIAN; SHEFFIELD, ROB, "The Top 50 Albums of 2007" RollingStone.com, 17 December 2007
  57. ↑ Alake (14 August 2020). Burna Boy releases new album, 'Twice As Tall'. Pulse Nigeria. Retrieved on 14 August 2020.
  58. ↑ Roberts (2006). British Hit Singles & Albums, 19th, London: Guinness World Records Limited. ISBN 1-904994-10-5. 
  59. ↑ Youssou N'Dour - French Chart. lescharts.com. Retrieved on 27 October 2015.
  60. ↑ Youssou N'Dour - Walloon Chart. ultratop.be. Retrieved on 27 October 2015.
  61. ↑ Youssou N'Dour - Swiss Chart. hitparade.ch. Retrieved on 27 October 2015.
  62. ↑ Youssou N'Dour - German Chart. germancharts.de. Retrieved on 27 October 2015.
  63. ↑ Youssou N'Dour – US Billboard Hot 100 Chart. Billboard. Retrieved on 23 October 2015.
  64. ↑ Youssou N'Dour - US Alternative Songs. Billboard. Retrieved on 10 August 2015.
  65. ↑ Regnier. ""Retour à Gorée" : la force de la musique des esclaves noirs au détriment de la vérité historique", Le Monde, 1 April 2008. Retrieved on 14 March 2012. (in fr)
  66. ↑ Curiel, Jonathan, "Return to Gorée" (review), San Francisco Chronicle, 19 September 2008.

Ihe odide

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Njikọ mpụga

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  • Youssou N'Dour – official site (in French)
  • Youssou N'Dour discography at Discogs
  • Youssou N'Dour na African Music Encyclopedia
  • Ajụjụ ọnụ Youssou N'Dour na Afrop Worldwide, May 2004
  • Youssou N'Dour World Music Legends na GlobalRhythm.net
  • Akụkọ Youssou N'Dour Senegal Superstar meriri Grammy maka "Egypt" na World Beat Planet, 16 Febụwarị 2005
  • Akụkọ Youssou N'Dour Youssou n'Dour, "Egypt" na Islam na National Public Radio
  • Youssou N'Dour na IMDb
  • Ihe nkiri Youssou N'Dour Youssou n'Dour: M na-eweta ihe m hụrụ n'anya na IMDb
  • Ọrụ Youssou N'Dour na ihe nkiri Amazing Grace
  • Ajụjụ ọnụ vidiyo Youssou N'Dour Visions of Youssou n'Dour na Stock Exchange of Visions
  • Youssou N'Dour na IntraHealth Open, na-egosi egwu N'Door "Wake Up (It's Africa Calling) "
Templeeti:Polar Music PrizeTempleeti:Serer topics
Ewepụtara na https://ig.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Youssou_N%27Dour&oldid=169044