Sentimonsters Vs Tropes
It’s no secret that I hate the fact that Adrien is a sentimonster, but I figured I’d take a minute to clearly explain why it bothers me so much because I don’t think that I’ve done that and I should. There’s obviously the issue that he will never have true free will and that’s deeply upsetting, but my dislike of this theory came long before canon made that issue clear, further fueling my hatred. My baseline dislike is routed in the heart of the theory and the tropes it’s brushing up against.
There are two standard tropes that you usually see with something like the sentiplot. The first trope is the humanization of the outsider and the second is the questioning of what it means to be a valid living creature. Let’s quickly define both of these.
Humanization of the Outsider
This trope takes some external group and presents them as bad. They are the irredeemable enemy who must be stopped at all costs, the lesser race who are fit to be nothing more than slaves, or some other inherent disparity that’s just a base part of this world. Whatever the setup, the story then introduces a member of this external group as a key character in the story and somehow creates a connection between that character and the “good” guys. Through that connection, we come to learn that this individual is, in fact, not inherently lesser or bad or what-have-you. They are just as valid as the “good” guys. From there, we are forced to reassess our assumptions about every member of the external group. If this one individual isn’t what we thought, then are any of them? For a well-known example of this, think Toothless from How to Train Your Dragon.
The point of this trope is to make people question the way they view others. To suggest that maybe you’re viewing a situation through biased eyes. Is any group inherently bad/lesser or do you just not know the whole story? What have you been taught and why?
What Makes You Worthy of Life?
This trope is basically the inversion of the humanization trope. Instead of focusing on how we view others, it focuses on how we view ourselves. It says that you’re valid no matter where you come from or who your parents are. That you are not defined by others or arbitrary catagories. For a well-known example of this, think of that Mewtwo line that people love to quote:
“I see now that the circumstances of one’s birth are irrelevant. It is what you do with the gift of life that determines who you are.”
― Pokemon, The First Movie: Mewtwo Strikes Back!
Combo Attack & Variations
Before we circle back to Miraculous, it’s worth noting that these two tropes are often used in tandem. A non-human or outsider may question if they’re valid and, though that struggle, teach others in-universe to question their prejudice. You can also have variations such as the non-human or outsider viewing themselves as totally valid without being part of a larger group, leading to the type of discussion that you’d expect in the humanization trope even thought, setup wise, it’s more in line with the validity trope. Star Trek: The Next Generation has several episodes about this one, mostly focused around the character Data. Heck, Stark Trek hits every one of these tropes at one point or another because they’re incredibly standard Sci-Fi tropes. A large amount of Sci-Fi is all about philosophical questions! This brings us back to Miraculous.
Dunking on Miraculous
When you use a standard setup like the introduction of a non-human who is supposed to be seen as human, you are joining a vast canon of literature that discusses this topic, adding your voice to thousands of others, making your statement on humanity and personal worth. Or, at least, that’s what I expect to see when you introduce this type of setup. The problem with Miraculous is that it doesn’t add to those conversations. There is no discussion of Adrien’s worth or the worth of any other sentimonster. If anything, Miraculous has so far spat in the face of these tropes. To show you what I mean, let’s look at what canon has given us from two directions.
Direction One: What makes a sentimonster valid?
Their creator. Adrien was made to live like a human and so we must treat him as one. If a sentimonster wasn’t made to be equal to humans? Then no worries, go ahead and destroy them! They don’t matter because their creator - aka their parent - decided that they’re worthless. The circumstances of their birth define their fundamental right to exist.
Direction Two: What did finding out about their sentistatus do to Felix and Kagami’s perception of their own self worth? Does finding out a sentikids’ sentiness status change how others see them?
Canon seems to have no interest in even acknowledging that someone might ask these questions. Felix has known what he is for years, but doesn’t seem to have any hangups about it. He wants to ensure his freedom, but that’s not unique to sentimonsters or saying something about his self worth. Once he has his ring and the peacock, his lack of true free will and the whole remote-self-destruct issue don’t seem to bother him. You could replace his status with any sort of magical control and get the same plot because the plot is about acquiring macguffins and nothing else.
Even Colt’s abuse is only used to make Felix a sad little uwu who can’t be held accountable for anything and not as a setup to Felix questioning his worth. We see Felix called “monster,” but Felix has not been shown to have taken that insult to heart. He doesn’t view himself as a monster. We don’t even learn about the monster insult until Felix is “good.” The most I can say is that there is a vague sense that Felix probably views humans as lesser, but it’s hard to be sure about that based on the actual text of the show even if the word of god is that Ladybug made Felix trust humans. So that’s a bust on Felix addressing this issue even though he’s the best character to do it. What about everyone else?
Kagami seems to learn the truth in the middle of season five and she’s totally fine. Not really human? Not a problem! Her love life is far more worthy of attention. Make her a human who feels in love with a sentimonster and, once again, nothing changes.
Marinette is implied to learn the truth during Felix’s play and has no reaction. The fact that she’s Miraculous Ladybugged away sentimonsters and even tossed a few in the sun doesn’t appear to even cross her mind. The only impact this has on her is that she now has more secrets to keep from Adrien. Her view of him, Kagami, and Felix has not changed.
We don’t even get Nathalie or Gabriel reacting to the idea of destroying sentimonster! For fifteen years, the only sentimonsters they’ve dealt with are Adrien, Kagami, and Felix. They appear to see these three as real human children and yet they have no problem switching to using other sentimonsters as canon fodder. If anyone should have reacted strongly to the death of sentibug, it’s Gabriel because Nathalie is wielding the power to poof away his son and she just showed a total lack of regard for what is supposedly a fourth valid sentimonster, but we get nothing.
Given all these tepid non-reactions, I guess that the audience is not supposed to care about the fact that Adrien was the only character with no hopes or dreams in Wishmaker. That meant nothing about his worth or psychology! It was just a bit of fun foreshadowing! He’s a real boy because his mommy and the writers said so. No greater discussion is needed.
What’s the show’s actual message then?
Now, do I think that Miraculous was trying to give us baby’s first eugenics lesson? No. Absolutely not! This is, at best, incredibly clumsy writing that is trying and failing to tell a moral that I truly can’t figure out. At worst, the sentiplot shows us that the writers have a fundamental lack of curiosity. A complete disinterest in using their massive platform to say something of value. They are here to shock audiences with poorly setup twists and nothing else. Whichever path you pick, it’s not a good look.
I truly love these tropes and grew up consuming media that played with them. They have positively shaped how I view the world. That’s why I find Miraculous’ handling of this topic so incredibly depressing and upsetting. The problem is not that Adrien is a sentimonster. It’s that he was made into one - robbed of his freedom and humanity - for nothing more than shock value. It’s that other, “lesser” sentimonsters are being treated as disposable by one of their own kind. It’s that there is no greater lesson here or, if there is, then it’s going to be told in a way that completely fails to connect with the audience due to the show’s terrible pacing and inability to use the type of focus you need to tell a coherent arc.
These are the writers who had Adrien give the high road advice at the beginning of season three and then didn’t revisit that issue until the end of season five without so much as a flashback to remind viewers what the heck he was talking about. Rare is the viewer who can follow that plot and I don’t expect the sentiplot to be any better assuming that there even is going to be a plot. If there is, then I already hate it! I don’t want Miraculous discussing hard topics with superfans and no one else. I want it having those discussions in a way that the intended audience can follow. If it can’t do that, then it never should have tread on such morally complex ground.
