Papers by BJSTR Angela Roy
BJSTR, 2022
Copyright@ Gafar B A Ibrahim | Biomed J Sci & Tech Res | BJSTR. MS.ID.007078.35664
Research Artic... more Copyright@ Gafar B A Ibrahim | Biomed J Sci & Tech Res | BJSTR. MS.ID.007078.35664
Research Article
ISSN: 2574 -1241 DOI: 10.26717/BJSTR.2022.44.007078
Effect of Competition and Seed Rate on Productivity of
Haemanthus Multifloras Plant in Central
Darfur State, Sudan
Gafar B A Ibrahim1*, Babo Fadlalla2, Mohammed Abdelkreimn2 and Mulik Abbaker Ibrahim3
1Department of Range, Faculty of Forestry Science, University of Zalingei, Sudan
2Department of Range Science, College of Forestry and Range Science, Sudan University of Science and Technology
3Department of Forestry Science, University of Zalingei, Sudan
*Corresponding author: Gafar Bakhit Adam Ibrahim, Department of Range, Faculty of Forestry Science, University of Zalingei,
Sudan
ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT
Received: June 03, 2022
Published: June 17, 2022
Citation: Gafar B A Ibrahim, Babo
Fadlalla, Mohammed Abdelkreimn, et al.
Effect of Competition and Seed Rate on
Productivity of Haemanthus Multifloras
Plant in Central Darfur State, Sudan.
Biomed J Sci & Tech Res 44(4)-2022.
BJSTR. MS.ID.007078.
The study was conducted during the period 2016- 2017 at the experimental field
of Agricultural Research Corporation (Nertiti Station), Western Jebel Marra Locality
(WJML) Central Darfur State, Sudan. The aim objective was to determine the effect of
weeds reduction and seed rates on growth and other yield attributes of Haemanthus
multiflorus plant. A split plot design was used with four replications. The main plot
included weed reduction (Weeded) and no weeding (un-weeded). Weeding was done
via hand mowing. Three seed rates (4, 8 and 12 kg/ha) were also applied as sub-plot.
Data were analyzed by STATISTIX9. The study revealed that; weeded ×12 kg/ha seed
rate treatment demonstrated significant differences from un-weeded ×8 kg/ha seed
rate and un-weeded ×12 kg/ha seed rate treatments in season (2016) which reach
(7.78, 5.38 and 5.03 tillers per plant respectively). This may be attributed to hand weed
control more than seed rates. Also weeded ×8 kg/ha seed rate treatment had a positive
effect on number of leaves per plant more than other treatments in season (2016),
which showed significant between this treatment and weeded ×4 kg/ha, un-weeded×4
kg/ha, un-weeded×8 kg/ha and un-weeded×12 kg/ha seed rates respectively (187.53,
122.25, 93.25, 96.65 and 77.1 leaves per plant respectively). As well as weeded ×12
kg/ha seed rate treatment have shown superior results on dry matter production
than other treatments which caused differences among this treatment and un-weeded
×4 kg/ha and un-weeded ×12 kg /ha seed rates treatments in the first season which
reached 846.3, 371.5 and 328.5 kg DM/ha respectively. In the second season the same
treatment (Weeded ×12 kg/ha) obtained superiority on forage productivity yield
and revealed highly significant effect between it and un-weeded ×4 kg/ha treatment.
There were also significant differences among this treatment and un-weeded ×8 kg/
ha and un-weeded ×12 kg/ha seed rates treatments which reach 1537.3, 881.3, 1119.2
and 1128.0 kg DM/ha respectively. Subsequently weeded ×12 kg/ha treatment was
recommended for Haemanthus multifolorus establishment in (WJML)
BJSTR, 2022
Purpose of the Study: To study the effectiveness of combination therapy of sodium-glucose counter... more Purpose of the Study: To study the effectiveness of combination therapy of sodium-glucose counter transporter 2 inhibitor-SGLT-2-(Emaglyf) with metformin and DPP-4 inhibitor (Januvia) in patients with stage 1-3 chronic kidney disease associated with DM 2 Material and Research Methods: A total of 40 patients with DM 2 and CKD grades 1-4 were selected. To study the effect of various schemes of nephroprotective therapy on the functional state of the kidneys in t DM 2, patients were divided into 2 therapeutic groups:
BJSTR, 2022
Context: The resin bonded fixed dental prostheses are a conservative restorative treatment, used ... more Context: The resin bonded fixed dental prostheses are a conservative restorative treatment, used mainly to replace missing teeth in the anterior sector. In this type of prosthesis, the selection of the cement is important because, according to the literature, the most frequent cause of its failure is detachment (33.7%); however, only few studies consider this factor. Aims: Compare the compressive stress distribution generated in a cantilever bridge when using two types of dual resin cements, through finite element analysis. Material and Methods: Two virtual models were designed using SOLIDWORKS® software version 2017. In both models, a cantilever was simulated with a pontic (lateral incisor) and a palatal retainer (upper left canine). Relyx U200 cement was used in model A and Relyx ARC cement in model B. Then, a force of 100 Newtons (N) was simulated on the palatal side of the pontic at an angle of 45° and a horizontal force of 100N on the palatal side of the canine. Results: For both models, the maximum stress was 660.891 MPa when applying oblique forces and 16.6 MPa when applying horizontal forces. Regarding the displacement, the maximum value was 0.014 mm for oblique forces and 0.00066 mm for horizontal forces. Conclusion: The results were the same for both models, where it was observed that the compressive stress values were higher when applying oblique forces compared to horizontal forces.
BJSTR, 2022
Radiation therapy is a basic tool in cancer treatment and so maximising safety during these proce... more Radiation therapy is a basic tool in cancer treatment and so maximising safety during these procedures is essential. Here we present the evolution and development of these safety protocols in Spain by leveraging the so-called risk matrix tool. We also tested its application to 3D radiotherapy treatments. A working group comprising members of the Spanish Society of Medical Physics (SEFM), Spanish Society of Radiation Oncology (SEOR), Spanish Association of Radiotherapy Technicians (AETR), and Spanish Society for Radiation Protection (SEPR) was created with the collaboration of the Nuclear Safety Council, all under the auspices of the Spanish Health Authority, to adapt risk matrix methodology to radiotherapy applications in Spain (the Risk Matrices in Radiotherapy, or MARR project). The application we developed was a very effective tool to integrate the entire methodology as well as previous user experiences into risk analysis. Among its main qualities was the ease with which it could be modified to allow each hospital to generate analysis elements and parameters specific to its own practice and to accommodate process changes as part of their continuous improvement plans. As a continuation of this work, the MARRTA project, which includes the latest application techniques in external radiotherapy (IMRT and IGRT, among others) is currently in its latter research stages.
BJSTR, 2022
Background: Third dose of SARS-CoV-2 vaccine is a new strategy to fight COVID-19 variants, we rep... more Background: Third dose of SARS-CoV-2 vaccine is a new strategy to fight COVID-19 variants, we report a case of acute Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy (TC) following vaccination. 90-year-old woman presented with sudden shortness of breath following her vaccination, echocardiogram showed apical ballooning with new reduction in left ventricular ejection fraction, emergent coronary angiogram showed no coronary artery disease. Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging confirmed TC Diagnosis of vaccine associated Takotsubo was made given the temporal relationship and absence of other triggers. TC may occur after booster COVID-19 vaccination and being aware of this this potential life-threatening rare association is essential for evaluating vaccine safety. Objective: Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy (TC) should be considered in patients who present with cardiac symptoms within days of receiving mRNA BNT162b2 SARS-CoV-2 vaccination, especially after the third dose. Further studies are warranted to determine the mechanisms by which mRNA vaccines may cause Cardiomyopathy and for potential long-term cardiovascular injury.
BJSTR, 2022
This article reviews the usual methods used to treat amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) in the W... more This article reviews the usual methods used to treat amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) in the West, then discusses some alternative treatments that are being used by practitioners of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM). The paper concludes by suggesting that some TCM methods, such as tai chi and qigong, should be considered for the treatment of ALS in conjunction with the current Western methods.
BJSTR, 2022
Purpose of the study: study results of ultrasound dopplerography of the heart in patients with ne... more Purpose of the study: study results of ultrasound dopplerography of the heart in patients with neuroischemic form of diabetic foot syndrome associated with chronic heart failure. Material and Research Methods: During 2022, we examined 64 patients with DFS in the neuroischemic form on the basis of the Department of Surgery of the AndesMI. The patients were divided into 4 groups: 1 gr-patients with type 2 diabetes and neuroischemic form of DFS and CHF-15 patients, group 2-patients with type 2 diabetes and neuroischemic form of DFS without CHF-18 patients, Group 3patients with type 2 diabetes and neuroischemic form of DFS, CHF and dyscirculatory encephalopathy stage 2-3-16 patients. group 4-persons with CHF without type 2 diabetes-15 patients. All patients were subjected togeneral clinical, biochemical (glycemia, glycated hemoglobin, PTI, ALT, AST, bilirubin, urea, blood creatinine), hormonal (IRI, C-peptide, inflammation marker-pro-inflammatory cytokine TNF-a, vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF-A) and instrumental research methods-Doppler ultrasound of the vessels of the brain, lower extremities, ECG, Echo-ECG, bacteriological analysis of discharge from the wound, as well as statistical methods. Research Results: There is a significant difference in the indicators of central hemodynamics in the studied groups compared with the norm: for example, LV EDR, ESV, EDV, LV EFR (p<0.05), data on the average pressure in the pulmonary artery, the time of slowing the blood flow of early diastolic filling, TZSLV (p< 0.001); Thus, in patients of the studied groups, significant deviations of the Echo-ECG, which requires further study. Conclusion: one. Among the risk factors, hereditary burden for DM dominatedonly 21 cases out of 60 (35%), smoking-only 49 cases (81.6%), alcoholism-16 cases (26.6%). 2) Significant deviations were found in the studied groups
BJSTR, 2022
In this exploratory study the objective was to find a relationship between the psychological cons... more In this exploratory study the objective was to find a relationship between the psychological construct of gratitude and the constructs under exam, that is, the Locus of Control, Coping, individual differences in adult attachment and a broader spectrum of psychopathological symptoms. For the latter construct, a negative correlation with gratitude has been hypothesized. Methods: 301 subjects were recruited, through a snowball sampling approach, Google Forms was used for the purpose of administering the battery of questionnaires. To measure the independent variable (gratitude), McCullough's Gratitude Questionnaire (GQ-6) was used (2013), for the dependent variables (LoC, coping, attachment and psychopathological symptoms), respectively, was used: Craig's, Franklin's and Andrews' LCB (1984), Carver's BriefCOPE (1997), Feeney, Noller and Hanrahan's ASQ (1994) and Derogatis's BSCL (1975). Results: the reliability level of the main scale (GQ-6) is acceptable with a Cronbach's alpha of 0.72. A significant correlation was found between the total score of the GQ-6 scale and the LCB (r =-36), BriefCOPE (r = 20), ASQ (r =-20), BSCL (r =-30) scales. Conclusion: Significant correlations were observed between Gratitude and the constructs examined.
BJSTR, 2022
Helicobacter pylori is a spiral-shaped, Gram-negative, microaerophilic flagellate. It may cause d... more Helicobacter pylori is a spiral-shaped, Gram-negative, microaerophilic flagellate. It may cause duodenal/gastric ulcer disease, gastritis, gastric adenocarcinoma, mucosa-associated tissue lymphoma, and primary B-cell gastric lymphoma. The delay in creating an H. pylori vaccination has led to novel treatment options. Eradication treatment is difficult since there are so many medication combinations with different effectiveness and toxicity. Herbal medicines have recently been proposed as a storehouse for innovative bioactive chemicals mostly in existing drug manufacturing landscape. Commercial viability of highly effective medication has not yet been shown after a number of research have been conducted to find highly active and well-tolerated medicines. These include extended DDS that increases the anti-h.pylori activity of antimicrobials in the stomach and can be used peptic ulcer disease therapy. Since most antibiotics are unstable in acidic environments, a gastro protective GRDDS is needed. Bacteriophages may replace antibiotic treatment due to their host specificity and restricted range of action. Gene editing tools may cleave species-specific sections of the bacterial DNA and can act as antimicrobial. Zinc fingers, PNAs, and CRISPR-Cas systems are used to modify genes. Studies have also shown the antibacterial activity of metallic nanoparticles, indicating their usage in medical devices.
BJSTR, 2022
Post-surgical infections of the abdominal cavity are a process of infectious origin in which vari... more Post-surgical infections of the abdominal cavity are a process of infectious origin in which various types of aerobic and anaerobic gram-positive and gram-negative microorganisms are responsible for them; its management has evolved considerably over time, as a result of great advances in imaging studies, the implementation of minimally invasive procedures, as well as innovation in antimicrobial therapy; however, it continues to be a challenge for the medical team because this condition is often a lifethreatening emergency, due to its high morbidity and mortality, which ranges around 30% or more for severe cases, which can be caused by massive contamination of the intraoperative peritoneal cavity or failure of the anastomosis.
BJSTR, 2022
Lemurrian yoga techniques had been formulated by the Seers of Lemurrian continent. This yoga rema... more Lemurrian yoga techniques had been formulated by the Seers of Lemurrian continent. This yoga remains one of the hidden secrets. The author and Siddhartha AMR Kalingarayar are attempting to introduce and disseminate this nice topic for the welfare and good health of the entire humanity.
BJSTR, 2022
Background: Diastasis recti is an increase in the distance between the rectus
abdominis muscles i... more Background: Diastasis recti is an increase in the distance between the rectus
abdominis muscles in the midline caused by weakness in the anterior abdominal
wall. Patients with diastasis recti commonly present with a midline bulge with or
without other symptoms. The preaponeurotic endoscopic repair is performed with a
suprapubic approach and in both iliac fossae. A new preaponeurotic cavity is created
with dissection of the subcutaneous cellular tissue, followed by rectification with
barbed suture.
Methodology: A narrative review was carried out through various databases from
January 2012 to February 2022; the search and selection of articles was carried out
in journals indexed in English. The following keywords were used: Endoscopic repair;
preaponeurotic; diastasis recti; physiotherapy.
Results: Diastasis recti is an increase in the distance between the rectus abdominis
muscles in the midline caused by weakness in the anterior abdominal wall. Currently
there are different therapeutic approaches for diastasis recti, among which we can
highlight physiotherapy and surgical approach which can be open surgery, laparoscopic
surgery and robot-assisted surgery. The preaponeurotic endoscopic repair allows us
to resolve the parietal defect with the placement of a reinforcement supraaponeurotic
prosthesis.
Conclusion: His review offers updated and detailed information on the treatment
options that exist to date, as well as highlighting the importance of preaponeurotic
endoscopic repair
BJSTR, 2022
Brugada syndrome is a rare non-structural cardiac pathology associated with syncope and sudden de... more Brugada syndrome is a rare non-structural cardiac pathology associated with syncope and sudden death, which affects the ion channels (Na+) of cardiomyocytes. It has a high prevalence in males, however there are still very few epidemiological studies that certify it. Currently, various studies have documented the relationship to multiple causal mutations (SCN5A gene); Despite all the advances, there are still unresolved questions that keep the investigation on this matter active. Anesthetic management is a matter of great care in brigade syndrome, its risk is directly associated with the degree of systemic absorption of the same and therefore with the plasma concentration reached. The action of local anesthetics lies in an increase in the changes of the electrocardiogram in this condition because they are sodium channel blockers, acting at the level of phase 0 of the action potential.
BJSTR, 2022
Brugada syndrome is a rare non-structural cardiac pathology associated with syncope and sudden de... more Brugada syndrome is a rare non-structural cardiac pathology associated with syncope and sudden death, which affects the ion channels (Na+) of cardiomyocytes. It has a high prevalence in males, however there are still very few epidemiological studies that certify it. Currently, various studies have documented the relationship to multiple causal mutations (SCN5A gene); Despite all the advances, there are still unresolved questions that keep the investigation on this matter active. Anesthetic management is a matter of great care in brigade syndrome, its risk is directly associated with the degree of systemic absorption of the same and therefore with the plasma concentration reached. The action of local anesthetics lies in an increase in the changes of the electrocardiogram in this condition because they are sodium channel blockers, acting at the level of phase 0 of the action potential.
BJSTR, 2022
Introduction: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) was discovered in Wuha... more Introduction: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) was discovered in Wuhan, China, in late December 2019. It has emerged worldwide, with the consequent declaration of a pandemic disease (COVID-19). Besides pulmonary involvement, SARS-CoV-2 may affect other organs such as the liver, and rarely the gallbladder. Case Presentation: We report a case of a healthy 52-year-old man who was diagnosed with mild COVID-19 pneumonia. He developed progressive onset of rightsided hypochondrial pain during his hospital stay. Abdominal ultrasound and CT scan revealed acute acalculous cholecystitis (AAC). IV antibiotics were initiated but there was no clinical improvement, so surgery was decided. Intraoperative exploration revealed a distended gallbladder with gangrenous and thickened wall and emergent cholecystectomy was performed. Discussion: COVID-19 infection presenting with gallbladder involvement with acute acalculous cholecystitis is extremely rare. To our knowledge, only 10 cases were reported in the medical literature, since the pandemic declaration. While most of these cases were described in critically ill patients with long intensive care unit (ICU) stays, we report the third case of AAC on a healthy patient with mild COVID-19 pneumonia, who did not develop acute respiratory distress syndrome. By reviewing the recent literature, we noticed that the potential mechanisms of COVID-19-associated acalculous cholecystitis in non-ICU setting patients may include the direct effects of viral infection, inflammatory storm and endotheliitis. Conclusion: Through our case, we aim to highlight the importance of early detection and prompt management of biliary complications such as acute acalculous cholecystitis. As the pandemic continues to spread, further data are necessary to accurately assess the physiopathogenesis of hepatobiliary injury.
BJSTR, 2022
Trismus and unusual left facial pain was presented by a 69 year
old male patient three months aft... more Trismus and unusual left facial pain was presented by a 69 year
old male patient three months after radiotherapy for a resected
metastatic Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma (CCrCC) located in
the left infratemporal fossa (IFT). After clinical treatment failure,
he was treated with V2 and V3 external ablation and endonasal
endoscopic anesthetic infiltration of the sphenopalatine ganglion.
BJSTR, 2022
Dietary intake, physical activity, and waste elimination
choreograph anabolic and catabolic proce... more Dietary intake, physical activity, and waste elimination
choreograph anabolic and catabolic processes that govern
development, maturity, and aging in the human superorganism
(which includes the host and its microbiome). Metabolism research
is experiencing a renaissance after years of being eclipsed by
advancements in cellular and molecular biology. Metabolites
are becoming increasingly important in all biological processes,
including physiological and pathological aging.
BJSTR, 2022
Factors contributing towards emergence of molluscum
contagiosum are atopic dermatitis, immunodefi... more Factors contributing towards emergence of molluscum
contagiosum are atopic dermatitis, immunodeficiency or crowded
living area with inadequate sanitation. Re-infection following a
singular infection may ensue [1,2]. Appropriate discernment of the
condition is contingent to classical appearance of lesions subject to
confirmation by cogent histological examination [1,2]. Commonly
discerned within the face, neck, axilla, torso, extremities, abdominal
region or genital region, no area of disease emergence is exempt.
The condition is frequently discerned in children between one-year
to10 years.
BJSTR, 2022
Heparan sulphate (HS) proteoglycans are one of the most ubiquitous glycoproteins
on the surface o... more Heparan sulphate (HS) proteoglycans are one of the most ubiquitous glycoproteins
on the surface of most cells in the body. They play an important role in cell-cell
communication and, as such, they mediate many biological activities including
angiogenesis and cell homeostasis. They are highly sulphated and negatively charged
and also play a role in blood coagulation. Due to their widely expressed nature, they
are targeted by many viruses and bacteria in their mechanism of pathogenesis. This
includes many sexually transmitted pathogens such as Chlamydia, Papillomavirus,
Herpes Simplex Virus and other pathogens, that utilise HS binding in their adhesion to
the cell surface, followed by cell entry, to enhance their survival and disease development
[1-3]. The list of pathogens that utilise HS moieties in their mechanism of pathogenesis
also includes Hepatitis C [4], Rabies [5] and now includes the Severe Acute Respiratory
Syndrome (SARS) Corona Virus Disease 19 (COVID19) [6,7]. The role of HS binding in
angiogenesis and metastasis are well documented [8,9]. The importance of the role
played by HS receptors suggests that development of therapeutic products, that can
work through this binding capability, can lead to effective products; not only to inhibit
potential pathogen infection, as in the case of COVID19 [10] but also in the treatment of
other conditions such as angiogenesis. In this article I would like to draw your attention
to the discovery of a small, non-proteinaceous molecule originally isolated from the
urine of children with Steroid Responsive Nephrotic Syndrome [11,12]. I have named
this compound Nephronin to reflect its origin. This compound appears to be produced
by the activated immune cells, most likely the T-cells. Initial studies leading to the
isolation of this compound were focused on isolation of compound(s) with biological
activities, that would cause this Nephrosis and with a role in immune regulation. These
studies have demonstrated two major biological activities for Nephronin.
BJSTR, 2022
Currently, in the Russian Federation, the market for the consumption of flour bakery products and... more Currently, in the Russian Federation, the market for the consumption of flour bakery products and rye-wheat bread is increasing due to an increase in both the number of consumers due to the general population growth and due to the lower cost of such products. In this regard, there is a problem of delivery of fresh bakery products to the points of their sale, far from the place of production of products. It should be noted that it is necessary to bind a larger amount of moisture in the test, leaving only a small amount of water in the free state, which causes the course of the necessary chemical, biochemical, physical and colloidal processes. To achieve this goal, the most promising and justified use of substances that chemically bind moisture, which in this case will act as cryo protectors. It is necessary to transfer moisture into a chemically bound state. This effect is achieved due to the binding of moisture by molecules of various components of raw materials. However, the binding capacity of its own raw materials used in the production of wheat and rye-wheat types of bread. Various polysaccharides bind water most actively. Basically, the raw materials of the bakery industry, the availability of such substances is very small, which means that they must be introduced by adding unconventional plant raw materials rich in such compounds. Dietary fibers of pears, apples and black currants can be used in the production of wheat and rye-wheat bread from frozen semi-finished products as cryoprotectants.
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Papers by BJSTR Angela Roy
Research Article
ISSN: 2574 -1241 DOI: 10.26717/BJSTR.2022.44.007078
Effect of Competition and Seed Rate on Productivity of
Haemanthus Multifloras Plant in Central
Darfur State, Sudan
Gafar B A Ibrahim1*, Babo Fadlalla2, Mohammed Abdelkreimn2 and Mulik Abbaker Ibrahim3
1Department of Range, Faculty of Forestry Science, University of Zalingei, Sudan
2Department of Range Science, College of Forestry and Range Science, Sudan University of Science and Technology
3Department of Forestry Science, University of Zalingei, Sudan
*Corresponding author: Gafar Bakhit Adam Ibrahim, Department of Range, Faculty of Forestry Science, University of Zalingei,
Sudan
ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT
Received: June 03, 2022
Published: June 17, 2022
Citation: Gafar B A Ibrahim, Babo
Fadlalla, Mohammed Abdelkreimn, et al.
Effect of Competition and Seed Rate on
Productivity of Haemanthus Multifloras
Plant in Central Darfur State, Sudan.
Biomed J Sci & Tech Res 44(4)-2022.
BJSTR. MS.ID.007078.
The study was conducted during the period 2016- 2017 at the experimental field
of Agricultural Research Corporation (Nertiti Station), Western Jebel Marra Locality
(WJML) Central Darfur State, Sudan. The aim objective was to determine the effect of
weeds reduction and seed rates on growth and other yield attributes of Haemanthus
multiflorus plant. A split plot design was used with four replications. The main plot
included weed reduction (Weeded) and no weeding (un-weeded). Weeding was done
via hand mowing. Three seed rates (4, 8 and 12 kg/ha) were also applied as sub-plot.
Data were analyzed by STATISTIX9. The study revealed that; weeded ×12 kg/ha seed
rate treatment demonstrated significant differences from un-weeded ×8 kg/ha seed
rate and un-weeded ×12 kg/ha seed rate treatments in season (2016) which reach
(7.78, 5.38 and 5.03 tillers per plant respectively). This may be attributed to hand weed
control more than seed rates. Also weeded ×8 kg/ha seed rate treatment had a positive
effect on number of leaves per plant more than other treatments in season (2016),
which showed significant between this treatment and weeded ×4 kg/ha, un-weeded×4
kg/ha, un-weeded×8 kg/ha and un-weeded×12 kg/ha seed rates respectively (187.53,
122.25, 93.25, 96.65 and 77.1 leaves per plant respectively). As well as weeded ×12
kg/ha seed rate treatment have shown superior results on dry matter production
than other treatments which caused differences among this treatment and un-weeded
×4 kg/ha and un-weeded ×12 kg /ha seed rates treatments in the first season which
reached 846.3, 371.5 and 328.5 kg DM/ha respectively. In the second season the same
treatment (Weeded ×12 kg/ha) obtained superiority on forage productivity yield
and revealed highly significant effect between it and un-weeded ×4 kg/ha treatment.
There were also significant differences among this treatment and un-weeded ×8 kg/
ha and un-weeded ×12 kg/ha seed rates treatments which reach 1537.3, 881.3, 1119.2
and 1128.0 kg DM/ha respectively. Subsequently weeded ×12 kg/ha treatment was
recommended for Haemanthus multifolorus establishment in (WJML)
abdominis muscles in the midline caused by weakness in the anterior abdominal
wall. Patients with diastasis recti commonly present with a midline bulge with or
without other symptoms. The preaponeurotic endoscopic repair is performed with a
suprapubic approach and in both iliac fossae. A new preaponeurotic cavity is created
with dissection of the subcutaneous cellular tissue, followed by rectification with
barbed suture.
Methodology: A narrative review was carried out through various databases from
January 2012 to February 2022; the search and selection of articles was carried out
in journals indexed in English. The following keywords were used: Endoscopic repair;
preaponeurotic; diastasis recti; physiotherapy.
Results: Diastasis recti is an increase in the distance between the rectus abdominis
muscles in the midline caused by weakness in the anterior abdominal wall. Currently
there are different therapeutic approaches for diastasis recti, among which we can
highlight physiotherapy and surgical approach which can be open surgery, laparoscopic
surgery and robot-assisted surgery. The preaponeurotic endoscopic repair allows us
to resolve the parietal defect with the placement of a reinforcement supraaponeurotic
prosthesis.
Conclusion: His review offers updated and detailed information on the treatment
options that exist to date, as well as highlighting the importance of preaponeurotic
endoscopic repair
old male patient three months after radiotherapy for a resected
metastatic Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma (CCrCC) located in
the left infratemporal fossa (IFT). After clinical treatment failure,
he was treated with V2 and V3 external ablation and endonasal
endoscopic anesthetic infiltration of the sphenopalatine ganglion.
choreograph anabolic and catabolic processes that govern
development, maturity, and aging in the human superorganism
(which includes the host and its microbiome). Metabolism research
is experiencing a renaissance after years of being eclipsed by
advancements in cellular and molecular biology. Metabolites
are becoming increasingly important in all biological processes,
including physiological and pathological aging.
contagiosum are atopic dermatitis, immunodeficiency or crowded
living area with inadequate sanitation. Re-infection following a
singular infection may ensue [1,2]. Appropriate discernment of the
condition is contingent to classical appearance of lesions subject to
confirmation by cogent histological examination [1,2]. Commonly
discerned within the face, neck, axilla, torso, extremities, abdominal
region or genital region, no area of disease emergence is exempt.
The condition is frequently discerned in children between one-year
to10 years.
on the surface of most cells in the body. They play an important role in cell-cell
communication and, as such, they mediate many biological activities including
angiogenesis and cell homeostasis. They are highly sulphated and negatively charged
and also play a role in blood coagulation. Due to their widely expressed nature, they
are targeted by many viruses and bacteria in their mechanism of pathogenesis. This
includes many sexually transmitted pathogens such as Chlamydia, Papillomavirus,
Herpes Simplex Virus and other pathogens, that utilise HS binding in their adhesion to
the cell surface, followed by cell entry, to enhance their survival and disease development
[1-3]. The list of pathogens that utilise HS moieties in their mechanism of pathogenesis
also includes Hepatitis C [4], Rabies [5] and now includes the Severe Acute Respiratory
Syndrome (SARS) Corona Virus Disease 19 (COVID19) [6,7]. The role of HS binding in
angiogenesis and metastasis are well documented [8,9]. The importance of the role
played by HS receptors suggests that development of therapeutic products, that can
work through this binding capability, can lead to effective products; not only to inhibit
potential pathogen infection, as in the case of COVID19 [10] but also in the treatment of
other conditions such as angiogenesis. In this article I would like to draw your attention
to the discovery of a small, non-proteinaceous molecule originally isolated from the
urine of children with Steroid Responsive Nephrotic Syndrome [11,12]. I have named
this compound Nephronin to reflect its origin. This compound appears to be produced
by the activated immune cells, most likely the T-cells. Initial studies leading to the
isolation of this compound were focused on isolation of compound(s) with biological
activities, that would cause this Nephrosis and with a role in immune regulation. These
studies have demonstrated two major biological activities for Nephronin.
Research Article
ISSN: 2574 -1241 DOI: 10.26717/BJSTR.2022.44.007078
Effect of Competition and Seed Rate on Productivity of
Haemanthus Multifloras Plant in Central
Darfur State, Sudan
Gafar B A Ibrahim1*, Babo Fadlalla2, Mohammed Abdelkreimn2 and Mulik Abbaker Ibrahim3
1Department of Range, Faculty of Forestry Science, University of Zalingei, Sudan
2Department of Range Science, College of Forestry and Range Science, Sudan University of Science and Technology
3Department of Forestry Science, University of Zalingei, Sudan
*Corresponding author: Gafar Bakhit Adam Ibrahim, Department of Range, Faculty of Forestry Science, University of Zalingei,
Sudan
ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT
Received: June 03, 2022
Published: June 17, 2022
Citation: Gafar B A Ibrahim, Babo
Fadlalla, Mohammed Abdelkreimn, et al.
Effect of Competition and Seed Rate on
Productivity of Haemanthus Multifloras
Plant in Central Darfur State, Sudan.
Biomed J Sci & Tech Res 44(4)-2022.
BJSTR. MS.ID.007078.
The study was conducted during the period 2016- 2017 at the experimental field
of Agricultural Research Corporation (Nertiti Station), Western Jebel Marra Locality
(WJML) Central Darfur State, Sudan. The aim objective was to determine the effect of
weeds reduction and seed rates on growth and other yield attributes of Haemanthus
multiflorus plant. A split plot design was used with four replications. The main plot
included weed reduction (Weeded) and no weeding (un-weeded). Weeding was done
via hand mowing. Three seed rates (4, 8 and 12 kg/ha) were also applied as sub-plot.
Data were analyzed by STATISTIX9. The study revealed that; weeded ×12 kg/ha seed
rate treatment demonstrated significant differences from un-weeded ×8 kg/ha seed
rate and un-weeded ×12 kg/ha seed rate treatments in season (2016) which reach
(7.78, 5.38 and 5.03 tillers per plant respectively). This may be attributed to hand weed
control more than seed rates. Also weeded ×8 kg/ha seed rate treatment had a positive
effect on number of leaves per plant more than other treatments in season (2016),
which showed significant between this treatment and weeded ×4 kg/ha, un-weeded×4
kg/ha, un-weeded×8 kg/ha and un-weeded×12 kg/ha seed rates respectively (187.53,
122.25, 93.25, 96.65 and 77.1 leaves per plant respectively). As well as weeded ×12
kg/ha seed rate treatment have shown superior results on dry matter production
than other treatments which caused differences among this treatment and un-weeded
×4 kg/ha and un-weeded ×12 kg /ha seed rates treatments in the first season which
reached 846.3, 371.5 and 328.5 kg DM/ha respectively. In the second season the same
treatment (Weeded ×12 kg/ha) obtained superiority on forage productivity yield
and revealed highly significant effect between it and un-weeded ×4 kg/ha treatment.
There were also significant differences among this treatment and un-weeded ×8 kg/
ha and un-weeded ×12 kg/ha seed rates treatments which reach 1537.3, 881.3, 1119.2
and 1128.0 kg DM/ha respectively. Subsequently weeded ×12 kg/ha treatment was
recommended for Haemanthus multifolorus establishment in (WJML)
abdominis muscles in the midline caused by weakness in the anterior abdominal
wall. Patients with diastasis recti commonly present with a midline bulge with or
without other symptoms. The preaponeurotic endoscopic repair is performed with a
suprapubic approach and in both iliac fossae. A new preaponeurotic cavity is created
with dissection of the subcutaneous cellular tissue, followed by rectification with
barbed suture.
Methodology: A narrative review was carried out through various databases from
January 2012 to February 2022; the search and selection of articles was carried out
in journals indexed in English. The following keywords were used: Endoscopic repair;
preaponeurotic; diastasis recti; physiotherapy.
Results: Diastasis recti is an increase in the distance between the rectus abdominis
muscles in the midline caused by weakness in the anterior abdominal wall. Currently
there are different therapeutic approaches for diastasis recti, among which we can
highlight physiotherapy and surgical approach which can be open surgery, laparoscopic
surgery and robot-assisted surgery. The preaponeurotic endoscopic repair allows us
to resolve the parietal defect with the placement of a reinforcement supraaponeurotic
prosthesis.
Conclusion: His review offers updated and detailed information on the treatment
options that exist to date, as well as highlighting the importance of preaponeurotic
endoscopic repair
old male patient three months after radiotherapy for a resected
metastatic Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma (CCrCC) located in
the left infratemporal fossa (IFT). After clinical treatment failure,
he was treated with V2 and V3 external ablation and endonasal
endoscopic anesthetic infiltration of the sphenopalatine ganglion.
choreograph anabolic and catabolic processes that govern
development, maturity, and aging in the human superorganism
(which includes the host and its microbiome). Metabolism research
is experiencing a renaissance after years of being eclipsed by
advancements in cellular and molecular biology. Metabolites
are becoming increasingly important in all biological processes,
including physiological and pathological aging.
contagiosum are atopic dermatitis, immunodeficiency or crowded
living area with inadequate sanitation. Re-infection following a
singular infection may ensue [1,2]. Appropriate discernment of the
condition is contingent to classical appearance of lesions subject to
confirmation by cogent histological examination [1,2]. Commonly
discerned within the face, neck, axilla, torso, extremities, abdominal
region or genital region, no area of disease emergence is exempt.
The condition is frequently discerned in children between one-year
to10 years.
on the surface of most cells in the body. They play an important role in cell-cell
communication and, as such, they mediate many biological activities including
angiogenesis and cell homeostasis. They are highly sulphated and negatively charged
and also play a role in blood coagulation. Due to their widely expressed nature, they
are targeted by many viruses and bacteria in their mechanism of pathogenesis. This
includes many sexually transmitted pathogens such as Chlamydia, Papillomavirus,
Herpes Simplex Virus and other pathogens, that utilise HS binding in their adhesion to
the cell surface, followed by cell entry, to enhance their survival and disease development
[1-3]. The list of pathogens that utilise HS moieties in their mechanism of pathogenesis
also includes Hepatitis C [4], Rabies [5] and now includes the Severe Acute Respiratory
Syndrome (SARS) Corona Virus Disease 19 (COVID19) [6,7]. The role of HS binding in
angiogenesis and metastasis are well documented [8,9]. The importance of the role
played by HS receptors suggests that development of therapeutic products, that can
work through this binding capability, can lead to effective products; not only to inhibit
potential pathogen infection, as in the case of COVID19 [10] but also in the treatment of
other conditions such as angiogenesis. In this article I would like to draw your attention
to the discovery of a small, non-proteinaceous molecule originally isolated from the
urine of children with Steroid Responsive Nephrotic Syndrome [11,12]. I have named
this compound Nephronin to reflect its origin. This compound appears to be produced
by the activated immune cells, most likely the T-cells. Initial studies leading to the
isolation of this compound were focused on isolation of compound(s) with biological
activities, that would cause this Nephrosis and with a role in immune regulation. These
studies have demonstrated two major biological activities for Nephronin.