1677 Tycho Brahe

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1677 Tycho Brahe
Discovery [1]
Discovered by Y. Väisälä
Discovery site Turku Observatory
Discovery date 6 September 1940
Designations
MPC designation 1677 Tycho Brahe
Named after
Tycho Brahe
(astronomer)[2]
1940 RO · 1928 SP
1935 FL · 1952 QN1
1952 SD1 · A916 UA
main-belt · Eunomia[3]
Orbital characteristics[1]
Epoch 27 June 2015 (JD 2457200.5)
Uncertainty parameter 0
Observation arc 80.21 yr (29,296 days)
Aphelion 2.8033 AU
Perihelion 2.2623 AU
2.5328 AU
Eccentricity 0.1068
4.03 yr (1,472 days)
245.95°
Inclination 14.854°
337.91°
317.99°
Physical characteristics
Dimensions 8.90±0.72 km[4]
11.686±0.116 km[5]
13.26 km (caculated)[3]
3.89 h[6]
0.466±0.090[4]
0.2277±0.0388[5]
0.21 (assumed)[3]
S[3]
11.7
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1677 Tycho Brahe, provisional designation 1940 RO, is a stony asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt, about 10 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered by Finnish astronomer Yrjö Väisälä at Turku Observatory on 6 September 1940.[7]

The S-type asteroid is a member of the Eunomia family, a large group of stony asteroids in the main-belt. It orbits the Sun at a distance of 2.3–2.8 AU once every 4 years (1,472 days). Its orbit shows an eccentricity of 0.11 and is tilted by 15 degrees to the plane of the ecliptic. It has a rotation period of 3.89 hours[6] and an albedo of 0.23 and 0.47, according to different publications based on the WISE/NEOWISE mission.[4][5]

It is named for the great Danish-born astronomer Tycho Brahe (1546–1601) an early forerunner and father of modern astronomy. He is known for his unprecedented precise measurements in the pre-telescopic era. Brahe is also honored by the prominent crater Tycho in the southern highlands of the Moon and by the Martian cater Tycho Brahe.[2] The bright supernova, SN 1572, is also known as Tycho's Nova.

References

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External links


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