1999 OJ4

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1999 OJ4
Orbit of 1999 OJ4.gif
Orbit of 1999 OJ4
Discovery
Discovered by Mauna Kea Observatory
Discovery date July 18, 1999
Orbital characteristics[1][2][3]
Epoch 13 January 2016 (JD 2457400.5)
Uncertainty parameter 3
Observation arc 3363 days (9.21 yr)
Aphelion 38.8091477 AU (5.80576586 Tm)
Perihelion 36.9475497 AU (5.52727476 Tm)
37.8783487 AU (5.66652031 Tm)
Eccentricity 0.024573378
233.13 yr (85150.1 d)
274.652461°
Inclination 4.00493625°
127.539040°
300.759535°
Known satellites 1
Earth MOID 35.9627 AU (5.37994 Tm)
Jupiter MOID 31.8742 AU (4.76831 Tm)
Physical characteristics
Dimensions Lua error in Module:Convert at line 1851: attempt to index local 'en_value' (a nil value).
0.21 (geometric)[1][4]
Temperature 43 K (-230°C)
7.1[2]

1999 OJ4 is a fairly small cubewano that orbits in a nearly circular orbit. It is orbited by S/2005 (1999 OJ4) 1, a moon just 3 kilometres smaller than 1999 OJ4 itself.[1]

Orbit and Relationship with the Kuiper Belt

1999 OJ4 orbit characterizes it as a classical Kuiper Belt object, or cubewano. Due to its nearly circular orbit and low inclination, it is also in the "cold" population of cubewanos. As a result, it is likely reddish in color.[5][6]

Moon

1999 OJ4 has one moon, S/2005 (1999 OJ4) 1. This moon was discovered by the Hubble Space Telescope[4] on October 5, 2013.[1] It orbits 3,267 kilometres away from 1999 OJ4, completing one orbit every 84.115 days.[1][4] At 72 km, it is nearly the same size as 1999 OJ4. From the surface of 1999 OJ4, S/2005 (1999 OJ4) 1 would have an apparent diameter of roughly 8.11°,[lower-alpha 1] over fourteen times the apparent size of the Sun from Earth.

Notes

  1. Calculated by solving  \scriptstyle{\mathrm{tan}\left(\frac{\theta}{2}\right) = \frac{\mathrm{radius~of~moon}}{\mathrm{distance~from~surface~of~asteroid~to~center~of~moon}}}.

References

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  2. 2.0 2.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
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  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  5. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  6. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.

External links