Aleksandr Vlasov (politician)
Aleksandr Vlasov | |
---|---|
Head of the Economic and Social Policy Department of the Central Committee | |
In office 14 July 1990 – 29 August 1991 |
|
Preceded by | Vladimir Shimko |
Succeeded by | Post abolished |
Chairman of the Council of Ministers – Government of the Russian SFSR | |
In office October 1988 – June 1990 |
|
President | Vitaly Vorotnikov |
Preceded by | Vitaly Vorotnikov |
Succeeded by | Ivan Silayev |
Minister of Interior of the Russian SFSR | |
In office January 1986 – 10 October 1988 |
|
Preceded by | Vitaly Fedorchuk |
Succeeded by | Vadim Bakatin |
Personal details | |
Born | Babushkin, Buryatia, Russia |
20 January 1932
Died | Script error: The function "death_date_and_age" does not exist. Moscow, Russia |
Nationality | Russian |
Political party | Communist Party |
Alma mater | Irkutsk Mining Metallurgical Institute |
Aleksandr Vladimirovich Vlasov (20 January 1932 – 9 June 2002) was a Soviet politician, who held different positions, including interior minister and prime minister. He was the last communist prime minister of Russia,[1] and a close ally of Mikhail Gorbachev.[2]
Early life and education
Vlasov was born into a Russian family in Babushkin, Buryat-Mongol ASSR, Russian SFSR (now Buryatia, Russia) on 20 January 1932.[3][4] He attended the Irkutsk Mining Metallurgical Institute and graduated with a degree in mining engineering in 1954.[4][5]
Career
Vlasov worked as a foreman in an eastern Siberia mine.[6] In 1956, he joined the communist party.[5] In 1965, he was named as second secretary of Yakut party obkom.[4] He also worked a member of the military council of the North Caucasian military district when Gorbachev was working there.[5] Vlasov began to work at the central committee of the communist party in Moscow in 1972.[4][7] He was promoted to first secretary of the party in 1975.[4] Then Vlasov became first secretary of the party in Rostov in southern Russia in 1984.[8]
In January 1986, he was appointed interior minister, replacing Vitaly Fedorchuk in the post.[9][10][11] Vlasov was appointed to the Politburo as a non-voting member in late September 1988.[12][13] His tenure as interior minister lasted until 10 October 1988.[14] Vadim Bakatin replaced him as interior minister.[15]
Vlasov was elected as prime minister of the Russian Republic by the supreme Soviet on 3 October 1988.[16][17] He succeeded Vitaly Vorotnikov in the post.[8]
Then Vlasov was nominated for presidency of the supreme Soviet in May 1990.[18] However, he lost the election to Boris Yeltsin who outpolled him, 535 votes to 467, receiving just 4 votes more than the minimum required for election.[19][20][21]
Death
Vlasov died in Moscow on 9 June 2002.[3]
Decorations and awards
References
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- 1932 births
- 2002 deaths
- People from Kabansky District
- Politburo of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union members
- People's Commissars and Ministers of the Soviet Union
- Heads of government of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic
- Russian mining engineers
- Recipients of the Order of Lenin
- Recipients of the Order of the October Revolution
- Recipients of the Order of the Badge of Honour