Bouteloua curtipendula

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Bouteloua curtipendula
Bouteloua curtipendula.jpg
Scientific classification
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B. curtipendula
Binomial name
Bouteloua curtipendula
Synonyms[1][2]
Synonymy
  • Chloris curtipendula Michx.
  • Andropogon curtipendulus (Michx.) Spreng. ex Steud.
  • Atheropogon curtipendulus (Michx.) E. Fourn.
  • Cynodon curtipendulus (Michx.) Raspail
  • Dinebra curtipendula (Michx.) P. Beauv.
  • Eutriana curtipendula (Michx.) Trin.
  • Atheropogon acuminatus E.Fourn.
  • Atheropogon affinis (Hook.f.) E.Fourn.
  • Atheropogon apludoides Willd.
  • Atheropogon racemosus (Lag.) Roem. & Schult.
  • Bouteloua acuminata (E.Fourn.) Griffiths
  • Bouteloua melicoides P.Beauv.
  • Bouteloua racemosa Lag.
  • Chloris secunda (Pursh) Eaton
  • Cynodon melicoides Raspail
  • Cynosurus secundus Pursh
  • Dineba melicoides P.Beauv.
  • Dinebra melicoides P.Beauv.
  • Dinebra secunda (Pursh) Roem. & Schult.
  • Erucaria glabra Cerv.
  • Eutriana affinis Hook.f.
  • Eutriana gracilis Hook.f. 1847 not (Kunth) Trin. 1824
  • Eutriana racemosa (Lag.) Trin. ex E.Fourn.
  • Heterostega curtipendula (Michx.) Schwein. ex Hook.f.
  • Melica curtipendula (Michx.) Steud.

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Bouteloua curtipendula, commonly known as sideoats grama,[3] is a perennial, short prairie grass that is native throughout the temperate and tropical Western Hemisphere, from Canada south to Argentina.

Description

File:Bouteloua curtipendula zoom.jpg
Sideoats grama flower.

Bouteloua curtipendula foliage is blue-green in color and the flowers are purple. The small, oat-like seeds develop on the side of the stalk.

Sideoats grama is a warm-season grass, growing 30–100 cm (12–39.5 in) tall, and grows well on mountainous plateaus, rocky slopes, and sandy plains. The grass is also drought- and cold-tolerant and is hardy in zones 4-9.

It is currently listed as a threatened species in the U.S. state of Michigan.

Uses

It is considered a good foraging grass for livestock. B. curtipendula is cultivated as an ornamental plant for native plant and drought-tolerant gardens, and is also good for erosion control.

It provides larval food for the veined ctenucha (Ctenucha venosa).[4]

Sideoats grama is the state grass of Texas.

References

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External links

Data related to Bouteloua curtipendula at Wikispecies


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  1. Tropicos, Bouteloua curtipendula (Michx.) Torr.
  2. The Plant List, Bouteloua curtipendula (Michx.) Torr.
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  4. Soule, J.A. 2012. Butterfly Gardening in Southern Arizona. Tierra del Soule Press, Tucson, AZ