Chirk Castle
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| Chirk Castle (Castell y Waun) | |
| Castle/stately home | |
 Chirk Castle
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| Countries | United Kingdom, Wales |
|---|---|
| Region | North Wales |
| Municipality | Wrexham County Borough |
| Location | Chirk |
| Founded | 1295 |
| Owner | National Trust |
| For public | On payment of a fee |
| Visitation | Open Mar-Oct, plus limited opening in Nov & Dec (2013) |
| Website: http://www.nationaltrust.org.uk/chirk-castle/ | |
Chirk Castle (Welsh: Castell y Waun) is a Grade I listed castle located at Chirk, near Wrexham, Wales. [1]
The castle was built in 1295 by Roger Mortimer de Chirk, uncle of Roger Mortimer, 1st Earl of March as part of King Edward I's chain of fortresses across the north of Wales. It guards the entrance to the Ceiriog Valley. It was the administrative centre for the Marcher Lordship of Chirkland.[2]
The castle was bought by Thomas Myddelton in 1595 for £5,000 (approx. £11 million as of 2008[update]). His son, Thomas Myddelton of Chirk Castle was a Parliamentarian during the English Civil War, but became a Royalist during the 'Cheshire rising' of 1659 led by George Booth, 1st Baron Delamer. Following the Restoration, his son became Sir Thomas Myddelton, 1st Baronet of Chirke.[2]
During the 1930s the Castle was home to Thomas Scott-Ellis, 8th Baron Howard de Walden, a prominent patron of the arts and champion of Welsh culture. The Myddelton family resided at Chirk Castle until 2004. Lieutenant-Colonel Ririd Myddleton was an extra equerry to Queen Elizabeth II from 1952 until his death in 1988.
The castle is in the ownership of the National Trust and is open to the public between March and October, with limited opening dates in November and December. Access is by road; the castle itself is located 1.5 mi (2.4 km) from the Chirk railway station. The property is also notable for its gardens, with clipped yew hedges, herbaceous borders, rock gardens and terraces and surrounded by 18th century parkland.[3]
The castle was used as a special stage in the 2013 Wales Rally GB.
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A north view of Chirck Castle, c.1810
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Chirk Castle Approach
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The castle gates
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Main entrance
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Courtyard
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Garden alongside the castle
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Chirk Castle from the North, by Peter Tillemans, 1725
References
See also
External links
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to [[commons:Lua error in Module:WikidataIB at line 506: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).|Lua error in Module:WikidataIB at line 506: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).]]. |
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- Chirk Castle information at the National Trust
- Castles of Wales website
- www.geograph.co.uk : photos of Chirk Castle and surrounding area
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Edwardian castles in Wales
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| Built or rebuilt by Edward I |
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| Welsh castles repaired by Edward I | ||
| Lordship castles built or rebuilt for Edward I | ||
| Other | ||
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- Articles containing Welsh-language text
- Geobox usage tracking for other type
- Commons category link from Wikidata
- Castles in Wrexham county borough
- National Trust properties in Wales
- Gardens in Wales
- Historic house museums in Wales
- Museums in Wrexham county borough
- Country houses in Wales
- Grade I listed buildings in Wrexham county borough
