Diplotaxis (plant)
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| Diplotaxis muralis | |
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Diplotaxis
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Diplotaxis (wall-rocket) is a genus of 32–34 species of flowering plants in the family Brassicaceae (Cruciferae), native to Europe, the Mediterranean region and Macaronesia; the species diversity is highest in the Iberian Peninsula, North Africa and the Cape Verde archipelago.[1] They are annual or perennial plants, either herbaceous or sub-shrubby with a woody base. The flowers are yellow in most species, but are white in Diplotaxis erucoides subsp. erucoides and violet in Diplotaxis subg. Hesperidium.[1] Some species, such as D. tenuifolia, can be used as leaf vegetables; they are similar to Eruca sativa in their peppery flavour and are used interchangeably with it.
Species
Diplotaxis contains the following species:[1]
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- Diplotaxis acris (Forssk.) Boiss.
- Diplotaxis antoniensis Rustan
- Diplotaxis assurgens (Delile) Thell.
- Diplotaxis berthautii Braun-Blanq. & Maire
- Diplotaxis brachycarpa Godron
- Diplotaxis brevisiliqua (Coss.) Mart.-Laborde
- Diplotaxis catholica (L.) DC.
- Diplotaxis cretacea Kolov
- Diplotaxis erucoides (L.) DC. – white wall-rocket
- Diplotaxis glauca (J.A.Schmidt) O.E.Schulz
- Diplotaxis gorgadensis Rustan
- Diplotaxis gracilis (Webb) O.E.Schulz
- Diplotaxis griffithii (Hook.f. & Thomson) Boiss.
- Diplotaxis harra (Forssk.) Boiss.
- Diplotaxis hirta (A.Chev.) Rustan & L.Borgen
- Diplotaxis ibicensis (Pau) Gómez-Campo
- Diplotaxis ilorcitana (Sennen) Aedo, Mart.-Laborde & Muñoz Garm.
- Diplotaxis kohlaanensis A. G. Miller & J. Nyberg
- Diplotaxis muralis (L.) DC. – annual wall-rocket
- Diplotaxis nepalensis Hara
- Diplotaxis ollivieri Maire
- Diplotaxis pitardiana Maire
- Diplotaxis scaposa DC.
- Diplotaxis siettiana Maire
- Diplotaxis siifolia Kunze
- Diplotaxis simplex (Viv.) Spreng.
- Diplotaxis sundingii Rustan
- Diplotaxis tenuifolia (L.) DC. – perennial wall-rocket
- Diplotaxis tenuisiliqua Delile
- Diplotaxis varia Rustan
- Diplotaxis villosa Boulos & W.Jallad
- Diplotaxis viminea (L.) DC.
- Diplotaxis virgata (Cav.) DC.
- Diplotaxis vogelii (Webb) Cout.
References
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