Elaeocarpaceae

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Elaeocarpaceae
Temporal range: Santonian–Recent[1]
File:Crinodendron hookerianum1.jpg
Crinodendron hookerianum
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
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Family:
Elaeocarpaceae

Genera

Aceratium
Aristotelia
Crinodendron
Dubouzetia
Elaeocarpus
Peripentadenia
Platytheca
Sericolea
Sloanea
Tetratheca
Tremandra
Vallea

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Elaeaocarpaceae is a family of flowering plants. The family contains approximately 605 species of trees and shrubs in 12 genera.[3] The largest genera are Elaeocarpus, with about 350 species, and Sloanea, with about 150.

The species of Elaeocarpaceae are mostly tropical and subtropical, with a few temperate-zone species. Most species are evergreen. They are found in Madagascar, Southeast Asia, Australia, New Zealand, West Indies, and South America.

The plants are hermaphrodite or dioecious and bear flowers clustered in inflorescences.

A phylogeny of the family, based on DNA sequences was published in 2006.[4]

Alkaloids Katavic 2005

References

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  3. "Elaeocarpaceae" In: Klaus Kubitzki (ed.). The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants vol. VI. Springer-Verlag: Berlin;Heidelberg, Germany. (2004). ISBN 978-3-540-06512-8
  4. Darren M. Crayn, Maurizio Rossetto, and David J. Maynard. 2006. "Molecular phylogeny and dating reveals an Oligo-Miocene radiation of dry-adapted shrubs (former Tremandraceae) from rainforest tree progenitors (Elaeocarpaceae) in Australia". American Journal of Botany 93(9):1328-1342.