Fernando, Lord of Serpa

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Infante Fernando
Lord of Serpa and Lamego
Arms of Infante Fernando, Lord of Serpa.svg
Coat of Arms of Infante Fernando, Lord of Serpa.
Born summer of 1217
Kingdom of Portugal
Died 19 January 1246
(aged 29)
Kingdom of Portugal
Spouse Sancha Fernández de Lara
Issue Sancho Fernandes de Serpa
House House of Burgundy
Father Afonso II
Mother Urraca of Castile
Religion Roman Catholicism

Infante Fernando of Portugal (Portuguese pronunciation: [fɨɾˈnɐ̃du]), or Ferdinand in English, was a Portuguese infante (prince), son of King Afonso II of Portugal and his wife Urraca of Castile, daughter of Alfonso VIII of Castile.

Fernando was born in the summer of 1217 and was made Lord of Serpa and Lamego in 1223. It is known that he travelled to Rome in 1237 to beg for a pardon from Pope Gregory IX for his violence against certain clerics.[1] He died January 19, 1246.

Marriage and offspring

He married Sancha Fernández de Lara,[2] daughter of Fernando Núñez de Lara and wife Mayor González, without any documented issue.

He had, however, a bastard son by an unknown woman named Sancha Fernandes de Serpa, who was a Prior at Santo Esteban de Alfama,[3] but had illegitimate issue, being the ancestor of the de Serpa family.

Coat of arms

In a study from the Spanish historian Faustino Menéndez-Pidal de Navascués,[4] the infante Fernando should have used a Coat of Arms representing a Wyvern (Serpe in Portuguese), the symbol of his Lordship of Serpa, in south Alentejo, with a border where, alternately, are represented the arms of Portugal (paternal ancestry) and those of Castile (maternal ancestry).

Ancestors

Family of Fernando, Lord of Serpa
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
16. Henry of Burgundy, Count of Portugal
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8. Afonso I of Portugal
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
17. Teresa of León, Countess of Portugal
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4. Sancho I of Portugal
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
18. Amadeus III, Count of Savoy
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
9. Maud of Savoy
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
19. Mahaut of Albon
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2. Afonso II of Portugal
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
20. Ramon Berenguer III, Count of Barcelona
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10. Ramon Berenguer IV, Count of Barcelona
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
21. Douce I, Countess of Provence
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5. Dulce of Aragon
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
22. Ramiro II of Aragon
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
11. Petronila of Aragon
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
23. Agnes of Aquitaine
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1. Infante Fernando, Lord of Serpa
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
24. Alfonso VII of Castile
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
12. Sancho III of Castile
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
25. Berenguela of Barcelona
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6. Alfonso VIII of Castile
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
26. García VI of Navarre
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
13. Blanche of Navarre
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
27. Marguerite de l'Aigle
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3. Urraca of Castile
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
28. Geoffrey V, Count of Anjou
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
14. Henry II of England
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
29. Matilda of England
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7. Eleanor of England
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
30. William X, Duke of Aquitaine
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
15. Eleanor of Aquitaine
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
31. Aenor de Châtellerault
 
 
 
 
 
 

References

  1. Mattoso 1991, p. 1032.
  2. Sánchez de Mora 2003, p. 243–244.
  3. Sotto Mayor Pizarro 1997, p. 167.
  4. Published in "A Monarquia Portuguesa", Reader's Digest, Lisbon, April 1999, page 368, ISBN 972-609-261-2

Bibliography

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