Gerald F. Bogan
Gerald F. Bogan
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File:Vice Admiral Gerald F. Bogan aboard USS Valley Forge (CV-45).jpg
Bogan aboard USS Valley Forge (CV-45), April 1949
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Born | Mackinac Island, Michigan |
27 July 1894
Died | Script error: The function "death_date_and_age" does not exist. La Jolla, San Diego, California |
Allegiance | United States of America |
Service/ |
United States Navy |
Years of service | 1916 – 1950 |
Rank | Vice Admiral |
Battles/wars | World War I World War II |
Awards | Navy Cross Navy Distinguished Service Medal x2 Legion of Merit with Combat "V" |
Gerald Francis Bogan (July 27, 1894 – June 8, 1973) was a United States Navy aviator and vice admiral who served in World War I and II.
Biography
Gerald Francis Bogan was born July 27, 1894, in Mackinac Island, Michigan to Dr. James H. Bogan (1867-1936) and Katharine Nash-Bogan (1868-1958). He graduated from the United States Naval Academy in 1916. He served in World War I in convoy escort duty between the English Channel and Gibraltar. After the war he served on destroyers. In 1925 he trained to be a Naval Aviator. He was among the first aviators to land on an aircraft carrier.[1]
Bogan served in the Pacific during World War II and was awarded the Navy Cross, two Navy Distinguished Service Medals, and the Legion of Merit with combat V device for actions during World War II.[2]
Post–World War II
Bogan authored a confidential memorandum that was leaked by Captain John G. Crommelin during the Revolt of the Admirals in September 1949. His memo described the situation in the Navy as follows, "The morale of the Navy is lower today than at any time since I entered the commissioned ranks in 1916 ... The situation deteriorates with each press release." The memorandum was endorsed in writing by Admiral Arthur W. Radford and Chief of Naval Operations Louis E. Denfeld.[3] Bogan retired as a Vice Admiral in 1950 at age 55 rather than transfer from command of First Task Fleet in the Pacific to commander of Fleet Air at Jacksonville, a command normally filled by a Rear Admiral.[4]
In August 1963, Bogan was the captain of a 104-foot, $250,000, luxury yacht Freedom II when it sank in the Pacific Ocean 600 miles from California. The yacht was en route from Honolulu to San Diego. Bogan and six crew members were rescued by the submarine USS Razorback (SS-394).[5] According to the crew, the yacht lost a wooden plank in its hull, causing it to flood and sink, though it was unclear what caused the loss of the plank.[6]
Bogan died at Scripps Hospital in San Diego, June 8, 1973. He was survived by his wife Katherine, stepson Harold, his two sisters Eleanore and Dorothy and his brother, James.[1]
Bogan was inducted into the Naval Aviation Hall of Honor, 1992.[7][8]
Commands
(incomplete)
- USS Saratoga (CV-3), 27 September 1942 - 7 April 1943[9]
- Commander, Air Force, Atlantic Fleet, February 1946 – December 1948.[10]
- Commander First Fleet, 8 January 1949 - 1 February 1950.[11]
- TG 38.2 - CV - USS Intrepid (CV-11); CVLs - USS Cabot (CVL-28); USS Independence (CVL-22); 2 battleships, 3 cruisers, 18 destroyers.[12]
References
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- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. (Bogan was inducted at the same time)
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ US Navy. UNITED STATES NAVAL AVIATION 1910–1995 - Appendix 2 - Aviation Commands.
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External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to [[commons:Lua error in Module:WikidataIB at line 506: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).|Lua error in Module:WikidataIB at line 506: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).]]. |
- The Revolt of the Admirals. Andrew L. Lewis, LCDR, USN. April 1998.
- Bogan, Gerald Francis (1894-1973)
- Admiral Bogan photo collection at San Diego Air & Space Museum Archives
- 1949 photo of Adm. Bogan
- 1946 photo of Adm. Bogan
- Obit of Father, Dr. James H. Bogan
- Family Tree Maker - Bogan, Gerald Francis
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- Pages with broken file links
- Commons category link from Wikidata
- 1894 births
- 1973 deaths
- American military personnel of World War II
- People from Mackinac Island, Michigan
- United States Naval Aviators
- United States Navy admirals
- United States Navy World War II admirals
- United States Naval Academy alumni
- Recipients of the Legion of Merit
- Recipients of the Navy Cross (United States)
- Recipients of the Navy Distinguished Service Medal