HMS Culloden (1747)

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History
Royal Navy EnsignGreat Britain
Name: HMS Culloden
Ordered: 31 December 1744
Builder: Deptford Dockyard
Launched: 9 September 1747
Fate: Sold, 29 June 1770
General characteristics [1]
Class & type: 1741 proposals 74-gun third rate ship of the line
Tons burthen: 1487 bm
Length: 161 ft (49.1 m) (gundeck)
Beam: 46 ft (14.0 m)
Depth of hold: 19 ft 4 in (5.9 m)
Propulsion: Sails
Sail plan: Full rigged ship
Armament:
  • 74 guns:
  • Gundeck: 28 × 32 pdrs
  • Upper gundeck: 28 × 18 pdrs
  • Quarterdeck: 14 × 9 pdrs
  • Forecastle: 4 × 9 pdrs

HMS Culloden was a 74-gun third rate ship of the line of the Royal Navy, built according to the dimensions laid out by the 1741 proposals of the 1719 Establishment at Deptford Dockyard, and launched on 9 September 1747.[1] She was the first ship to bear the name, and was named for the Battle of Culloden, which had been fought the previous year.

Culloden was the first British 74-gun ship built since HMS Edgar in 1668. Her dimensions matched those of an Establishment 80-gun ship, but she was pierced with more gunports on her gundecks. She was also the smallest 74 of the eighteenth century, and was not considered a particularly successful ship by those who served in her.[2]

She was finally sold on 29 June 1770, after 23 years in service.

Notes

  1. 1.0 1.1 Lavery, Ships of the Line vol. 1, p. 172.
  2. Lavery, Ships of the Line vol. 1, p. 93.

References

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  • Lavery, Brian (2003) The Ship of the Line - Volume 1: The development of the battlefleet 1650-1850. Conway Maritime Press. ISBN 0-85177-252-8.