Hong Sang-soo
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Hong Sang-soo | |
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File:Hong Sangsoo at Berlinale 2022.jpg
Hong at the 72nd Berlin International Film Festival, 2022
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Born | Seoul, South Korea |
25 October 1960
Occupation | Film director, screenwriter |
Years active | 1996–present |
Spouse(s) | Unnamed (m. 1985)[1][2] |
Children | 1 |
Korean name | |
Hangul | 홍상수 |
Hanja | 洪常秀[3] |
Revised Romanization | Hong Sang-su |
McCune–Reischauer | Hong Sangsu |
IPA | [ɸʷo̞ŋ sʰa̠ŋ.sʰu] |
Hong Sang-soo (홍상수, born 25 October 1960) is a South Korean film director and screenwriter. An acclaimed and prolific filmmaker, Hong is commonly known for his slow paced films about love affairs and everyday dilemmas in contemporary South Korea.
Contents
Early life
Hong's parents owned the film production company Cinetel Soul.[4] Hong took the entrance exam and entered the theater department at Chung-Ang University in South Korea. He then studied in the United States where he received his bachelor's degree from the California College of Arts and Crafts and his master's at the School of the Art Institute of Chicago.[5][6][7]
Career
Hong made his directorial debut at age 35 with The Day a Pig Fell into the Well in 1996. Woman is the Future of Man (2004) was his first film to screen in the main competition at the 2004 Cannes Film Festival.[4]
Hong's films have also screened in the main competition of the Berlin International Film Festival, the Venice Film Festival, and the Locarno Film Festival.[8] Besides that, Hong's films are regularly screened in non-competitive festivals, such as the New York Film Festival, and the Toronto International Film Festival.
At Cannes, Hong received the Prix Un Certain Regard at the 2010 Cannes Film Festival for Hahaha. In 2013 Hong won the Silver Leopard Award for Best Director for Our Sunhi, and, in 2015, the Golden Leopard for Right Now, Wrong Then, both at the Locarno Film Festival. Most recently, his 2020 film The Woman Who Ran won the Silver Bear for Best Director at the 70th Berlin International Film Festival,[9] while 2022 black and white film The Novelist's Film won the Silver Bear Grand Jury Prize at the 72nd Berlin International Film Festival.[10]
Film style
There are certain elements that are commonly found in Hong's films. A typical Hong film highlights a theme of domestic realism with many of the scenes set on residential streets, cafes, hotels, schools, and in the stairwells of apartment buildings.[4] Characters in the film are seen walking around the city, drinking soju, and having sex. The main characters in his films are often movie directors or actors, and scenes typically consist of a single shot, often beginning and ending with a camera zoom. The budgets for his movies average about $100,000.[8]
Hong is often spontaneous when shooting, delivering the day's scene on the morning of the shoot and frequently changing stories while on set.[4] He rarely prepares scripts in advance. Hong instead begins with a basic guideline and writes his scenes on the morning of the filming day, making changes throughout the day.[8] Hong starts the filming day at 4 a.m. when he begins to write the dialogue for that day's shoot.[6] Hong also develops close relationships with the actors over alcohol and cigarettes and sometimes shoots certain scenes while the actors are under the influence.[11]
Hong's style has been compared to Eric Rohmer's, and it has even been argued that allusions to Rohmer's films appear in some films directed by Hong.[12]
Personal life
In 2016, Hong was reported to be having an extramarital affair with actress Kim Min-hee, who appeared in his 2015 film, Right Now, Wrong Then.[13] Hong admitted to the affair in March 2017, at the Seoul premiere of On the Beach at Night Alone. He filed a divorce suit from his wife in December 2016, but the court rejected his request in June 2019, insisting that only the injured party, Hong's wife, could initiate a legal separation.[14][15]
Filmography
Feature films
Year | English Titile | Credited as | Notes | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Director | Writer | Producer | Composer | Editor | Cinematographer | |||
1996 | The Day a Pig Fell into the Well | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | |
1998 | The Power of Kangwon Province | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | |
2000 | Virgin Stripped Bare by Her Bachelors | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | |
2002 | On the Occasion of Remembering the Turning Gate | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | |
2004 | Woman Is the Future of Man | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | |
2005 | Tale of Cinema | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | |
2006 | Woman on the Beach | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | |
2008 | Night and Day | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | |
2009 | Like You Know It All | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | |
2010 | Hahaha | Yes | Yes | Executive | No | No | No | |
Oki's Movie | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | ||
2011 | The Day He Arrives | Yes | Yes | Executive | No | No | No | |
2012 | In Another Country | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | |
2013 | Nobody's Daughter Haewon | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | |
Our Sunhi | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | ||
2014 | Hill of Freedom | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | |
2015 | Right Now, Wrong Then | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | |
2016 | Yourself and Yours | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | |
2017 | On the Beach at Night Alone | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | |
Claire's Camera | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | ||
The Day After | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No | ||
2018 | Grass | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | |
Hotel by the River | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | World premiere at the 2018 Locarno Film Festival | |
2020 | The Woman Who Ran | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | World premiere at the 2020 Berlin International Film Festival |
2021 | Introduction | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | World premiere at the 2021 Berlin International Film Festival |
In Front of Your Face | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | World premiere at the 2021 Cannes Film Festival | |
2022 | The Novelist's Film | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | World premiere at the 2022 Berlin International Film Festival |
Walk Up | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | World premiere at the 2022 Toronto International Film Festival | |
2023 | In Water | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | World premiere at the 2023 Berlin International Film Festival |
In Our Day | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | World premiere at the 2023 Cannes Film Festival[16] |
Short films
Year | English Title | Segment | Credited as | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Director | Writer | Producer | Cinematographer | Editor | |||
2009 | Jeonju Digital Project: Visitors | Lost in the Mountains | Yes | Yes | No | No | No |
2011 | List | — | Yes | Yes | No | No | No |
2013 | Venice 70: Future Reloaded | 50:50 | Yes | Yes | No | No | No |
2021 | Hong Sangsoo — Winner of the Silver Bear for Best Screenplay | — | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Letter to the New York Film Festival | — | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | |
2022 | Small Flower | — | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Awards
Korean Awards
- 1996 - 17th Blue Dragon Film Awards: Best New Director for The Day a Pig Fell into the Well
- 1996 - 16th Korean Association of Film Critics Awards: Best New Director for The Day a Pig Fell into the Well
- 1998 - 19th Blue Dragon Film Awards: Best Director; Best Screenplay for The Power of Kangwon Province
- 2000 - 1st Busan Film Critics Awards: Best Screenplay for Virgin Stripped Bare by Her Bachelors
- 2006 - 9th Director's Cut Awards: Best Director for Woman on the Beach
- 2008 - 28th Korean Association of Film Critics Awards: Best Screenplay for Night and Day
- 2010 - 19th Buil Film Awards: Best Director for Hahaha
- 2013 - 14th Busan Film Critics Awards: Special Jury Prize for Our Sunhi
- 2014 - 23rd Buil Film Awards: Best Director for Our Sunhi
- 2015 - 2nd Wildflower Film Awards: Best Director, Narrative Films for Hill of Freedom
- 2017 - Busan Film Critics Awards: Grand Prize for On the Beach at Night Alone
- 2017 - Busan Film Critics Awards: Grand Prize for The Day After
- 2018 - 5th Wildflower Film Awards: Best Director, Narrative Films for The Day After
- 2022 - Busan Film Critics Awards: Grand Prize for In Front of Your Face[17]
International Awards
- 1996 - 15th Vancouver International Film Festival: Dragons and Tigers Award for The Day a Pig Fell into the Well
- 1997 - 42nd Asia Pacific Film Festival: Best New Director for The Day a Pig Fell into the Well
- 1997 - International Film Festival Rotterdam: Tiger Award for The Day a Pig Fell into the Well
- 1999 - Singapore International Film Festival: NETPAC-FIPRESCI Special Mention for The Power of Kangwon Province
- 1999 - Santa Barbara International Film Festival: Burning Vision Award for The Power of Kangwon Province
- 2000 - 45th Asia Pacific Film Festival: Best Screenplay for Virgin Stripped Bare by Her Bachelors
- 2000 - 13th Tokyo International Film Festival: Special Jury Prize for Virgin Stripped Bare by Her Bachelors
- 2002 - 47th Asia Pacific Film Festival: Best Director for On the Occasion of Remembering the Turning Gate
- 2003 - Seattle International Film Festival: Emerging Masters Showcase Award
- 2007 - 22nd Mar del Plata International Film Festival: Best Director for Woman on the Beach
- 2010 - 63rd Cannes Film Festival: Prix Un Certain Regard for Hahaha
- 2011 - 40th International Film Festival Rotterdam: Return of the Tiger Award for Oki's Movie
- 2013 - 66th Locarno International Film Festival: Best Director for Our Sunhi
- 2015 - 68th Locarno International Film Festival: Golden Leopard for Right Now, Wrong Then
- 2016 - 64th San Sebastián International Film Festival: Best Director for Yourself and Yours
- 2017 - Jerusalem Film Festival: Best International Film for On the Beach at Night Alone
- 2017 - LA Film Festival: World Fiction Award for On the Beach at Night Alone
- 2018 - Gijón International Film Festival: Winner for Hotel by the River
- 2018 - Gijón International Film Festival: Best Screenplay for Hotel by the River
- 2020 - 70th Berlin International Film Festival: Silver Bear for Best Director for The Woman Who Ran
- 2021 - 71st Berlin International Film Festival: Silver Bear for Best Screenplay for Introduction[18]
- 2021 - Gijón International Film Festival: Special Jury Award for In Front of Your Face
- 2022 - 72nd Berlin International Film Festival: Silver Bear Grand Jury Prize for The Novelist's Film[19]
State Honors
Name of the Country | Year Awarded | Name of the Honor | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|
South Korea[Note 1] | 2011 | Presidential Commendation | [23] |
Notes
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References
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- ↑ Marco Grosoli, "Moral Tales from Korea: Hong Sang-Soo and Eric Rohmer", Acta Universitatis Sapientiae, Film and Media Studies 3 (2010), 95–108.
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- 1960 births
- Living people
- Chung-Ang University alumni
- People from Seoul
- Silver Bear for Best Director recipients
- Silver Bear for Best Screenplay winners
- South Korean film directors
- South Korean screenwriters