Interstate 90 in South Dakota

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Interstate 90 marker

Interstate 90
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Route information
Defined by SDCL §31-4-184
Maintained by SDDOT
Length: 412.76 mi[1] (664.27 km)
Major junctions
West end: I-90 / US 14 at Wyoming state line
  I-190 / US 16 in Rapid City
I-29 in Sioux Falls
I-229 in Sioux Falls
East end: I-90 at Minnesota state line
Highway system

South Dakota Highways

SD 89 SD 101

In the U.S. state of South Dakota, Interstate 90 traverses east–west through the southern half of the state.

Route description

Interstate 90 enters South Dakota in Lawrence County as a four-lane divided highway. It enters concurrently with U.S. Route 14, and passes through the town of Spearfish, where it shares another concurrency with U.S. Route 85 from exit 10 to exit 17. From there it passes several miles north and east of the tourist town of Deadwood before entering Meade County, going just to the west of Sturgis. Another concurrency is with South Dakota Highway 34 from exit 23 at Whitewood to exit 30, the west exit of Sturgis, where there starts a concurrency with SD 79. The freeway generally passes along the north and east edges of the Black Hills.

The route then enters Pennington County, where it passes through the northern edge of Rapid City, gateway to the Black Hills and the nearest passing to Mount Rushmore National Memorial, as well as other scenic attractions including Custer State Park and the Needles Highway. Rapid City is also where the interstate has its westernmost auxiliary route, Interstate 190, which links the interstate to the western edge of the downtown area. SD 79's concurrency ends at exit 61 on the east side of the city. From Rapid City, the route heads east, passing between Box Elder to the south and Ellsworth Air Force Base to the north before heading towards Wall on to Jackson County. Exits 110 and 131 for Badlands National Park to the south (SD 240) are within 15 miles (24 km) either way of the county line. The concurrency for US-14 ends at exit 112 just east of Wall; here US-14 runs due east and will connect to the city of Philip and the capital city of Pierre.

The Lake Francis Case portion of the Missouri River viewed from a rest stop just south of Chamberlain; the pre-interstate Chamberlain Bridge is in the center.

From there, the route passes mostly east-west through Jackson and Jones counties. There are short concurrencies with SD 73 (from the west entering Kadoka) and SD 63 in Jackson County. Interstate 90 crosses the Central Time/Mountain Time Zone boundary on the west edge of Jones County. Then at Murdo, a concurrency begins with U.S. Route 83 at exit 192 and continues to exit 212. It is in Lyman County, at exit 212 in Vivian, that the highway provides its closest link to the capital of Pierre, along US-83, some 35 miles (56 km) north. The road crosses the Missouri River at Lake Francis Case, between the towns of Oacoma and Chamberlain, also crossing into Brule County. I-90 Business Loop runs from exit 260 at Oacoma to downtown Chamberlain across the Missouri River on the nearby Chamberlain Bridge, and returns to I-90 at exit 265. Beginning there is a short concurrency with SD 50 heading to Pukwana, and also in Brule County is another short concurrency with SD 45 starting at Kimball.

I-90 then continues through Aurora County (connecting to White Lake and Plankinton), Davison County (where Mt. Vernon, Mitchell and the Corn Palace are located), Hanson County (Alexandria), and McCook County (Salem). Then comes the state's most populous county, Minnehaha. After passing the communities of Humboldt and Hartford, the interstate intersects the only other major interstate in the state, Interstate 29, at Sioux Falls, the largest city. Just east of Interstate 29 is where Interstate 90 meets the northern terminus of Interstate 229. East of Brandon and northeast of Valley Springs, it then ends its trip through South Dakota of 412 miles (663 km) before entering Minnesota and Rock County, just west of the towns of Beaver Creek and Manley.

Since April 2015 the speed limit is 80 miles per hour (130 km/h), except it is 65 miles per hour (105 km/h) between I-229 and Marion Road in Sioux Falls; or through Rapid City. The speed limit remains 75 miles per hour (121 km/h) between Rapid City and the Wyoming state line.

Codified law

The South Dakota section of I-90 is defined at South Dakota Codified Laws § 31-4-184.[2]

History

Removal of exit 66

An older version of the I-90 shield as used in South Dakota, still commonly seen along the route

In the city of Box Elder, exit 66, which crossed South Dakota Highway 435, was closed on October 1, 2003. The partial cloverleaf interchange of exit 66 was also demolished. Since the closure, local citizens and officials feared the lack of entrances which access the Ellsworth Air Force Base. However, the move was made to emphasize their concerns regarding to commercial development and its concisions with the Ellsworth forces. Exit 67, which was constructed not too long before the closure of exit 66, is now used as the main entrance and exit feeder to the base.[3]

Exit list

County Location mi[4] km Exit Destinations Notes
Lawrence 0.00 0.00 I-90 west / US 14 west – Gillette Continuation into Wyoming
2.25 3.62 2 McNenny State Fish Hatchery
Spearfish 8.96 14.42 8 McGuigan Road – Spearfish, Black Hills National Forest
10.26 16.51 10 I-90 Bus. east / US 85 north / North Avenue – Spearfish, Belle Fourche West end of US 85 concurrency
12.32 19.83 12 Jackson Boulevard – Spearfish, Black Hills State University
14.42 23.21 14 I-90 Bus. west / US 14A east / 27th Street – Spearfish, Spearfish Canyon Scenic Byway, Black Hills National Forest
18.16 29.23 17 US 85 south – Deadwood, Lead East end of US 85 concurrency
Whitewood 23.73 38.19 23 SD 34 west – Whitewood, Belle Fourche West end of SD 34 concurrency
Meade Sturgis 30.28 48.73 30 I-90 Bus. east / SD 34 east / SD 79 north / US 14A west / Lazelle Street – Sturgis, Deadwood, Lead East end of SD 34 concurrency
West end of SD 79 concurrency
32.41 52.16 32 I-90 Bus. west / Junction Avenue – Sturgis
34.81 56.02 34 Black Hills National Cemetery
37.01 59.56 37 Pleasant Valley Road
Tilford 40.20 64.70 40 Tilford Road, Bethlehem Road – Tilford
Piedmont 44.66 71.87 44 Bethlehem Road – Piedmont
46.14 74.26 46 Elk Creek Road – Piedmont, Summerset
Summerset 48.43 77.94 48 Stagebarn Canyon Road – Summerset
Black Hawk 52.38 84.30 52 I-90 Bus. east / Peaceful Pines Road – Black Hawk, Rapid City
Pennington Rapid City 55.66 89.58 55 Deadwood Avenue – Rapid City
57.76 92.96 57 I-190 south / US 16 west – Rapid City, Mount Rushmore, Black Hills National Forest Trumpet interchange, I-190/US 16 exits 1A-B
58.31 93.84 58 Haines Avenue – Rapid City Single-point urban interchange (SPUI)
59.19 95.26 59 La Crosse Street – Rapid City
60.48 97.33 60 I-90 Bus. west / East North Street – Rapid City SPUI
61.84 99.52 61
US 16 Truck / SD 79 south – Rapid City, Mount Rushmore, Crazy Horse
East end of SD 79 concurrency; SPUI
Box Elder 63.42 102.06 63 Box Elder, Ellsworth AFB Commercial Gate Eastbound exit and westbound entrance
66.17 106.49 66 SD 435 – Ellsworth AFB Closed October 1, 2003[5]
67.15 108.07 67 Liberty Boulevard – Box Elder, Ellsworth AFB Main Gate Signed as exits 67A (south) and 67B (north) eastbound, Parclo interchange
New Underwood 78.29 126.00 78 161st Avenue – New Underwood
84.24 135.57 84 CR 497 / 167th Avenue
88.23 141.99 88 171st Avenue Eastbound exit and westbound entrance
90.25 145.24 90 173rd Avenue
Wasta 98.14 157.94 98 Base Line Road – Wasta Parclo interchange
101.23 162.91 101 CR T-405 / Jensen Road Parclo interchange
107.85 173.57 107 Cedar Butte Road
Wall 109.82 176.74 109 I-90 Bus. east / W. 4th Avenue – Wall
110.98 178.60 110 I-90 Bus. west / SD 240 east / Glenn Street, Badlands Loop – Wall, Badlands
112.01 180.26 112 US 14 east – Philip, Pierre East end of US 14 concurrency, trumpet interchange
116.94 188.20 116 239th Street
121.98 196.31 121 Big Foot Road
Jackson 127.75 205.59 127 (no name)
131.26 211.24 131 SD 240 west / Badlands Loop – Interior, Badlands
143.29 230.60 143 SD 73 north – Philip West end of SD 73 concurrency
Kadoka 150.20 241.72 150 I-90 Bus. east / SD 73 south – Kadoka East end of SD 73 concurrency
152.42 245.30 152 I-90 Bus. west / South Creek Road – Kadoka
Belvidere 163.03 262.37 163 SD 63 south – Belvidere West end of SD 63 concurrency
170.31 274.09 170 SD 63 north – Midland East end of SD 63 concurrency
172.50 277.61 172 (no name)
Jones 177.48 285.63 177 (no name)
Okaton 183.48 295.28 183 Okaton
Murdo 191.14 307.61 191 I-90 Bus. east – Murdo
192.64 310.02 192 I-90 Bus. west / US 83 south – Murdo, White River West end of US 83 concurrency
Draper 201.13 323.69 201 Draper
208.11 334.92 208 (no name)
Lyman 212.80 342.47 212 US 83 north / SD 53 – Pierre, Fort Pierre East end of US 83 concurrency
Vivian 214.25 344.80 214 Vivian
220.31 354.55 220 (no name)
Presho 225.38 362.71 225 I-90 Bus. east – Presho
226.39 364.34 226 I-90 Bus. west / US 183 south – Presho, Winner
Kennebec 235.42 378.87 235 SD 273 north – Kennebec
241.90 389.30 241 (no name)
Reliance 248.77 400.36 248 To SD 47 north – Reliance Actual SD 47 route runs parallel to the north along I-90 between Exit 248 and Exit 251 and does not connect to this interchange
251.08 404.07 251 SD 47 south – Gregory, Winner Actual SD 47 route intersects I-90 at this interchange
Oacoma 260.47 419.19 260 I-90 Bus. east / Dougan Avenue – Oacoma, Chamberlain
Missouri River 262.22 422.00 Lake Francis Case
Brule Chamberlain 263.53 424.11 263 S. Main Street – Chamberlain Parclo interchange
265.85 427.84 265 I-90 Bus. west / SD 50 west / E. King Street – Chamberlain West end of SD 50 concurrency
Pukwana 272.63 438.76 272 SD 50 east – Pukwana East end of SD 50 concurrency
Kimball 284.05 457.13 284 SD 45 north – Kimball West end of SD 45 concurrency
289.22 465.45 289 SD 45 south – Platte East end of SD 45 concurrency
Aurora White Lake 296.68 477.46 296 White Lake
Plankinton 308.25 496.08 308 Plankinton
310.48 499.67 310 US 281 – Stickney, Aberdeen, Huron
Davison Mount Vernon 319.43 514.07 319 Mount Vernon
325.42 523.71 325 Betts Road
Mitchell 330.41 531.74 330 I-90 Bus. east / SD 37 north / S. Ohlman Street – Mitchell, Huron West end of SD 37 concurrency
332.17 534.58 332 I-90 Bus. west / SD 37 south / S. Burr Street – Mitchell, Parkston East end of SD 37 concurrency
Hanson 335.42 539.81 335 Riverside Road
Alexandria 344.01 553.63 344 SD 262 east – Fulton, Alexandria
350.05 563.35 350 SD 25 – Emery, Farmer
McCook 353.98 569.68 353 Spencer, Emery
357.99 576.13 357 Bridgewater, Canova
Salem 364.01 585.82 364 US 81 – Salem, Yankton, Madison
368.05 592.32 368 Canistota
374.02 601.93 374 Montrose
Minnehaha Humboldt 379.63 610.96 379 SD 19 – Humboldt, Madison
Hartford 387.46 623.56 387 Hartford
390.21 627.98 390 SD 38 – Hartford, Buffalo Ridge Parclo interchange
Sioux Falls 395.46 636.43 395 Marion Road – Sioux Falls Parclo interchange
396.52 638.14 396 I-29 – Fargo, Sioux City Signed as exits 396A (southbound) and 396B (northbound); cloverleaf interchange; I-29 exits 84A-B
399.54 643.00 399 I-90 Bus. / SD 115 north / Cliff Avenue – Sioux Falls, Sioux Falls Regional Airport, Renner Business Spur 90; SPUI
400.58 644.67 400 I-229 south – Sioux Falls Half-clover interchange, I-229 north exits 10A-B; no access from 229 south to 90, nor from 90 to CR 125 north
402.55 647.84 402 U.S. Geological Survey, EROS Data Center
Brandon 406.54 654.26 406 SD 11 / Splitrock Boulevard – Brandon, Corson
Valley Springs 410.57 660.75 410 Valley Springs, Garretson
412.76 664.27 I-90 east – Albert Lea Continuation into Minnesota
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

References

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  3. http://www.interstate-guide.com,Interstate 90 - What happened to South Dakota's Exit 66?
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Interstate 90
Previous state:
Wyoming
South Dakota Next state:
Minnesota