Jack Kyle

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Jack Kyle
File:Jack Kyle - Ireland v Wales 1951 (3614583170).jpg
Full name John Wilson Kyle
Date of birth (1926-02-10)10 February 1926
Place of birth Belfast, Northern Ireland
Date of death Script error: The function "death_date_and_age" does not exist.
Place of death Bryansford, Northern Ireland
School Belfast Royal Academy
University Queen's University, Belfast
Rugby union career
Playing career
Position Fly-half
Professional / senior clubs
Years Club / team Caps (points)
Queen's University
North of Ireland
Provincial/State sides
Years Club / team Caps (points)
Ulster
National team(s)
Years Club / team Caps (points)
1946–1958
1950
1948–1954[1]
Ireland
British Lions
Barbarians
46
6
8
0(24)
0(6)
0(3)

John Wilson Kyle, OBE (10 February 1926 – 27 November 2014), commonly referred to as Jack Kyle or Jackie Kyle, was a rugby union player who played for Ireland, the British Lions and the Barbarians during the 1940s and 1950s.[2] Kyle is best known for leading Ireland to a grand slam in the 1948 Five Nations Championship.[3] In 1950, Kyle was declared one of the six players of the year by the New Zealand Rugby Almanac.[4] Kyle is a member of the International Rugby Hall of Fame, and was inducted into the IRB Hall of Fame[5][6] before the two halls merged to form the current World Rugby Hall of Fame. He was named the Greatest Ever Irish Rugby Player by the Irish Rugby Football Union in 2002.[7]

Kyle was educated at Belfast Royal Academy and studied medicine at Queen's University, Belfast.[8] He graduated in 1951 and in 1991, he was awarded an Honorary Doctorate by the University.[9] In 2007, he was awarded a Lifetime Achievement Award by the Irish Journal of Medical Science and the Royal Academy of Medicine in Ireland.[10] He was awarded an OBE in 1959.[11]

Rugby international

Ireland

Kyle first played for Ireland during the Second World War in a friendly against a British Army XV. However, no caps were awarded.[12] He made his official debut for Ireland on 25 January 1947 against France in the 1947 Five Nations Championship in an 8-12 defeat Landsdowne Road.[13][14]

Between 1947 and 1958, while playing for Ireland, he went on to make 46 full appearances and score 24 points, including 7 tries.[15]

The highlight of his Ireland career came during the 1948 Five Nations Championship when, together with Karl Mullen and Mick O'Flanagan, he helped Ireland win a grand slam.[3] Kyle played in all four games and he is often credited with masterminding Ireland's success.[16] In 1949, he also helped Ireland win the Triple Crown and in 1951, they won the title again. Kyle made his last appearance for Ireland against Scotland on 1 March, 1958. Following a solo try against France at Ravenhill in 1953, an impressed newspaper journalist parodied The Scarlet Pimpernel with the lines:

They seek him here, they seek him there
Those Frenchies seek him everywhere.
That paragon of pace and guile,
That demned elusive Jackie Kyle.

British and Irish Lions

In 1950, Kyle also played for the British Lions on their tour to New Zealand and Australia. He played in 20 of the 29 games, including all six Tests. Among his tour highlights was a display that came in the first Test, a 9–9 draw with New Zealand. Of the Lions' nine points, Kyle scored a try, created another for Ken Jones and won a penalty that was converted by John Robins. During the tour, he also scored a try in the 24–3 defeat of Australia.[4][5]

Barbarians

Kyle made eight appearances for the Barbarian F.C.'s between 1948 and 1954, scoring three points in total.[17]

Later years

After retiring from club rugby in 1963, Kyle embarked on humanitarian work in Sumatra and Indonesia. Between 1966 and 2000, he worked as a consultant surgeon in Chingola, Zambia. He then returned to Northern Ireland and settled in County Down. He remained involved in rugby and in 2001, established the Jack Kyle Bursary Fund in support of the Queen's University RFC Rugby Academy.[10] [18][19]

Kyle died on 28 November 2014 after a prolonged illness and is survived by his son Caleb and daughter Justine.[20][21]

Honours

Ireland

References

  1. Nigel Starmer-Smith, The Barbarians; Macdonald & Jane's Publishers (1977) pg. 225 ISBN 0-86007-552-4
  2. www.barbarianfc.co.uk
  3. 3.0 3.1 "A day and a team etched in the annals – 1948: Ireland's Grand Slam. The Ravenhill climax", By Edmund Van Esbeck
  4. 4.0 4.1 Jackie Kyle bio at Lions web site
  5. 5.0 5.1 Bio at International Rugby Hall of Fame
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  7. Irish Rugby
  8. www.trinitynews.ie[dead link]
  9. www.qub.ac.uk
  10. 10.0 10.1 "Medical 'Oscar' for rugby's Jack Kyle", Lesley-Anne Henry, 1 February 2007, Belfast Telegraph
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  12. "Jack's emotional return", Gavin Mairs, 24 August 2007, Belfast Telegraph
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  16. The Ireland Rugby Miscellany (2007): Ciaran Cronin
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  18. "Rugby Greats", Queen's University magazine
  19. "Kyle dreams of Kiwi defeat", BBC News, 16 November, 2001
  20. "Ireland legend Jack Kyle dies at 88", , 28 November 2014, RTE
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