James Darcy Freeman

Styles of James Freeman
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Reference style	His Eminence
Spoken style	Your Eminence
Informal style	Cardinal
See	Sydney

Sir James Darcy Freeman KBE (19 November 1907 – 16 March 1991) was an Australian cardinal and the sixth Roman Catholic Archbishop of Sydney and Cardinal-Priest of S. Maria Regina Pacis in Ostia. He was ordained a priest of the Sydney archdiocese on 13 July 1940, appointed Auxiliary Bishop of Sydney on 9 December 1956 and ordained Titular Bishop of Hermopolis. In 1971 he was elevated to the cardinalate.

Early life and priesthood

Freeman was born on 19 November 1907 in Annandale, New South Wales, to Robert Freeman, a tramway driver and his wife Margaret Smith. He was educated at the Sisters of Charity, Elizabeth Bay, and the Christian Brothers high school at St Mary's Cathedral College, Sydney where he was regarded as a good student who enjoyed literature, music and sport. He was able to obtain special permission from Rome to be ordained a priest at the age of 22. He attended seminary at St Columba's Springwood and St Patrick's College, Manly. He was ordained on 13 July 1930 by Archbishop Bartolomeo Cattaneo and incardinated in the Archdiocese of Sydney. He then served as an assistant priest in Grafton, Murwillumbah, Strathfield, Mosman and at St Mary's Cathedral. Following that he became the private secretary to the archbishop and chaplain to the Christian Brothers College of St Patrick's College, Strathfield. He also served as administrator of Haymarket parish and parish priest of Stanmore.

Episcopate

Freeman was elected in partibus infidelium as Bishop of Hermopolis and auxiliary of Sydney on 9 December 1956. He was consecrated on 24 January 1957 at St Mary's Cathedral by Cardinal Norman Gilroy and later translated as Bishop of Armidale in 18 October 1969. He was promoted to Archbishop of Sydney on 9 July 1971.

Cardinalate

Freeman was made Cardinal Priest of the Title of Our Lady of Peace of Ostia, 5 March 1973, on the retirement of Norman Thomas Gilroy. He was appointed a Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire (KBE) in 1977.

Retirement and death

Freeman retired as Archbishop of Sydney on 12 February 1983, to St John, Vianney Villa, Randwick. He died on 16 March 1991 at St Vincent's Hospital, Sydney, at the age of 83 and was buried in the crypt of St Mary's Cathedral.

Legacy

Freeman is the Patron of the Freeman Catholic College at Bonnyrigg Heights, which opened in 1985 and has a student population of 1,220 and a teaching and support staff of 114. In 1987, the Cardinal Freeman Centre was established at Granville as part of the St Vincent de Paul Society to provide accommodation and support for the homeless men in the western suburbs of Sydney who have been affected by drug- and alcohol-related problems. The Cardinal Freeman Village in Ashfield is a retirement home providing accommodation to 380 people.

References

• "Honour shared by all: 12 October 2003" The Catholic Weekly Online. Accessed 23 May 2008.
• "Metropolitan Archdiocese of Sydney" GCatholic.org. Accessed 23 May 2008.
• "Bishops of Australia". AustOceaniaBishops.org Accessed 23 May 2008.
• "The Hierarchy of the Catholic Church". Catholic-Hierarchy.org Accessed 23 May 2008.
• "Archdiocese of Sydney". Sydney.Catholic.org.au. Accessed 23 May 2008.
• "Patron His Eminence Cardinal Sir James Freeman". Freeman Catholic College Web Site Accessed 23 May 2008.
• "Cardinal Freeman Village". Aevum Limited Accessed 23 May 2008.
• "Cardinal Freeman Centre" St Vincent de Paul Society Accessed 23 May 2008.

Catholic Church titles
Preceded by Edward Doody	6th Catholic Bishop of Armidale 1968–1971	Succeeded by Henry Kennedy
Preceded by Norman Thomas Gilroy	6th Catholic Archbishop of Sydney 1971–1983	Succeeded by Edward Bede Clancy