Joseph C. Baldwin

For other people named Joseph Baldwin, see Joseph Baldwin (disambiguation).

Joseph Clark Baldwin
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from New York's 17th district
In office March 11, 1941 – January 3, 1947
Preceded by	Kenneth F. Simpson
Succeeded by	Frederic R. Coudert, Jr.
Personal details
Born	January 11, 1897 (1897-01-11) New York City, New York
Died	October 27, 1957 (1957-10-28) (aged 60) Manhattan, New York County, New York
Citizenship	United States
Political party	Democratic Party
Spouse(s)	Marthe Guillon-Verne Baldwin
Profession	newspaper reporter politician
Religion	Episcopalian
Awards	French Legion of Honor
Military service
Allegiance	United States of America
Service/branch	United States Navy United States Army
Rank	Seaman Private Captain
Unit	Machine Gun Company of the Three Hundred and Fifth Infantry
Commands	First Platoon, Machine Gun Company, Thirty-ninth Infantry
Battles/wars	World War I

Joseph Clark Baldwin (January 11, 1897 – October 27, 1957) was an American politician and a Republican member of the United States House of Representatives from New York.

Biography

Born Joseph Clark Baldwin III in New York City, New York, son of Joseph Clark Baldwin Jr. and Fanny Taylor Baldwin, he dropped the III upon his father's death in 1937. He attended private schools, and was graduated from St. Paul’s School, Concord, New Hampshire, in 1916. He married Marthe Guillon-Verne on December 5, 1923, and they had two sons and two daughters.

Career

During World War I, Baldwin enlisted in the United States Navy in 1917; but after 6 months of seasickness he was transferred to the United States Army in 1918. He first served overseas as a private in the Machine Gun Company of the Three Hundred and Fifth Infantry. He then received a commission and, as captain, commanded the First Platoon, Machine Gun Company, Thirty-ninth Infantry. In honor of his service in France he was made an officer of the French Legion of Honor.

Graduated from Harvard University in 1920, Baldwin was a political reporter for the New York Tribune, and became Associate Editor for the "North Westchester Times" from 1922 to 1930. In 1930 he established a public relations firm. From 1929 to 1934, he served as a member of the board of aldermen of New York City. He was a member of the New York State Senate (17th D.) in 1935 and 1936; and of the New York City Council from 1937 to 1941. He was a delegate to the New York State Constitutional Convention of 1938.

Baldwin was elected as a Republican to the 77th United States Congress to fill the vacancy caused by the death of Kenneth F. Simpson. He was re-elected to the 78th and 79th United States Congresses, holding office from March 11, 1941, to January 3, 1947. An unsuccessful candidate for renomination in 1946 to the Eightieth Congress, he became a representative for United Dye and Chemical Corporation, and William Recht Company, Incorporated.

Death

Baldwin died, in the Veterans Administration Hospital, Manhattan, New York County, New York, on October 27, 1957 (age 60 years, 289 days). He is interred at Woodlawn Cemetery, Bronx, New York.

External links

• Joseph C. Baldwin at the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress

New York State Senate
Preceded by Albert Wald	New York State Senate 17th District 1935–1936	Succeeded by Leon A. Fischel
United States House of Representatives
Preceded by Kenneth F. Simpson	Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from New York's 17th congressional district 1941–1947	Succeeded by Frederic R. Coudert, Jr.