Kalevala, Russia
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Kalevala (English) Калевала (Russian) Kalevala (Karelian) |
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- Urban-type settlement[1] - | |
Location of the Republic of Karelia in Russia |
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Administrative status (as of April 2013) | |
Country | Russia |
Federal subject | Republic of Karelia[1] |
Administrative district | Kalevalsky District[1] |
Administrative center of | Kalevalsky District[1] |
Municipal status (as of April 2013) | |
Municipal district | Kalevalsky Municipal District[2] |
Urban settlement | Kalevalskoye Urban Settlement[3] |
Administrative center of | Kalevalsky Municipal District,[2] Kalevalskoye Urban Settlement[3] |
Statistics | |
Population (2010 Census) | 4,529 inhabitants[4] |
Time zone | MSK (UTC+03:00)[5] |
Previous names | Ukhta (until 1963)[citation needed] |
Postal code(s)[6] | 186910 |
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[[:commons:Category:{{#property:Commons category}}|Kalevala]] on Wikimedia Commons |
2010 Census | 4,529[4] |
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2002 Census | 5,578[7] |
1989 Census | 5,150[8] |
1979 Census | 4,834[9] |
Kalevala (Russian: Калевала; Karelian: Kalevala) is an urban locality (an urban-type settlement) and the administrative center of Kalevalsky District in the Republic of Karelia, Russia. As of the 2010 Census, its population was 4,529.[4]
Contents
History
It was named Ukhta (Ухта) until 1963, when it was renamed after the Finnish Kalevala epos. The poem collection was in part collected in Ukhta.
Administrative and municipal status
Within the framework of administrative divisions, Kalevala serves as the administrative center of Kalevalsky District, of which it is a part.[1] As a municipal division, Kalevala, together with one rural locality (the settlement of Kuusiniyemi) is incorporated within Kalevalsky Municipal District[2] as Kalevalskoye Urban Settlement.[3]
Climate
Kalevala has a subarctic climate.[10] Its climate is somewhat tempered by its relative proximity to mild marine areas, ensuring winters that are more habitable than areas further east. However in spite of this, the winter season is dominant and summers are short and cool.
Climate data for Kalevala | |||||||||||||
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Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Average high °C (°F) | −9.2 (15.4) |
−8.7 (16.3) |
−2.7 (27.1) |
3.1 (37.6) |
10.2 (50.4) |
16.9 (62.4) |
19.6 (67.3) |
16.8 (62.2) |
10.5 (50.9) |
3.7 (38.7) |
−2.3 (27.9) |
−6.7 (19.9) |
4.27 (39.67) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | −13.2 (8.2) |
−12.8 (9) |
−7.4 (18.7) |
−1.3 (29.7) |
5.5 (41.9) |
12.2 (54) |
15.1 (59.2) |
12.7 (54.9) |
7.2 (45) |
1.3 (34.3) |
−5.1 (22.8) |
−10.3 (13.5) |
0.33 (32.6) |
Average low °C (°F) | −17.1 (1.2) |
−16.9 (1.6) |
−12.1 (10.2) |
−5.6 (21.9) |
0.9 (33.6) |
7.6 (45.7) |
10.6 (51.1) |
8.6 (47.5) |
4.0 (39.2) |
−1.1 (30) |
−7.8 (18) |
−13.9 (7) |
−3.57 (25.58) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 29 (1.14) |
24 (0.94) |
25 (0.98) |
28 (1.1) |
40 (1.57) |
60 (2.36) |
66 (2.6) |
72 (2.83) |
62 (2.44) |
47 (1.85) |
45 (1.77) |
32 (1.26) |
530 (20.84) |
Source: http://en.climate-data.org/location/8458/ |
References
Notes
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Law #871-ZRK
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Федеральная служба государственной статистики. Федеральное агентство по технологическому регулированию и метрологии. №ОК 033-2013 1 января 2014 г. «Общероссийский классификатор территорий муниципальных образований. Код 86 609». (Federal State Statistics Service. Federal Agency on Technological Regulation and Metrology. #OK 033-2013 January 1, 2014 Russian Classification of Territories of Municipal Formations. Code 86 609. ).
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Law #813-ZRK
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Правительство Российской Федерации. Федеральный закон №107-ФЗ от 3 июня 2011 г. «Об исчислении времени», в ред. Федерального закона №248-ФЗ от 21 июля 2014 г. «О внесении изменений в Федеральный закон "Об исчислении времени"». Вступил в силу по истечении шестидесяти дней после дня официального опубликования (6 августа 2011 г.). Опубликован: "Российская газета", №120, 6 июня 2011 г. (Government of the Russian Federation. Federal Law #107-FZ of June 31, 2011 On Calculating Time, as amended by the Federal Law #248-FZ of July 21, 2014 On Amending Federal Law "On Calculating Time". Effective as of after sixty days following the day of the official publication.).
- ↑ Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. (Russian Post). Поиск объектов почтовой связи (Postal Objects Search) (Russian)
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
Sources
- Законодательное Собрание Республики Карелия. Закон №871-ЗРК от 29 апреля 2005 г. «Об административно-территориальном устройстве Республики Карелия», в ред. Закона №1895-ЗРK от 2 июня 2015 г. «О внесении изменения статью 9 Закона Республики Карелия "Об административно-территориальном устройстве Республики Карелия"». Вступил в силу со дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: газета "Карелия", №48, 7 мая 2005 г. (Legislative Assembly of the Republic of Karelia. Law #871-ZRK of April 29, 2005 On the Administrative-Territorial Structure of the Republic of Karelia, as amended by the Law #1895-ZRK of June 2, 2015 On Amending Article 9 of the Law of the Republic of Karelia "On the Administrative-Territorial Structure of the Republic of Karelia". Effective as of the official publication date.).
- Законодательное Собрание Республики Карелия. Закон №813-ЗРК от 1 ноября 2004 г. «О городских, сельских поселениях в Республике Карелия», в ред. Закона №1694-ЗРK от 2 апреля 2013 г. «О преобразовании муниципальных образований "Нюхчинское сельское поселение" и "Сумпосадское сельское поселение" Беломорского муниципального района и внесении изменений в некоторые законодательные акты Республики Карелия». Вступил в силу по истечении десяти дней со дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: газета "Карелия", №124, 126, 129, 132, 135, 136, 139, 4 ноября — 9 декабря 2004 г. (Legislative Assembly of the Republic of Karelia. Law #813-ZRK of November 1, 2004 On the Urban, Rural Settlements in the Republic of Karelia, as amended by the Law #1694-ZRK of April 2, 2013 On the Transformation of the Municipal Formations of "Nyukhchinskoye Rural Settlement" and "Sumposadskoye Rural Settlement" of Belomorsky Municipal District of the Republic of Karelia and on Amending Various Legislative Acts of the Republic of Karelia. Effective as of the day which is ten days after the day of the official publication.).