List of Virginia Tech Hokies football seasons
This is a list of seasons completed by the Virginia Tech Hokies football team of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS). Since the team's creation in 1891 by professor Ellison A. Smyth—who coached the team in its first game, which was played the next year[1]—the Hokies have participated in more than 1,100 officially-sanctioned games, including 26 bowl games.
Historically, the Hokies have had limited success. From 1892 to 1921, Tech competed as a football independent. The Hokies won several games against larger, better-funded teams during this time, but did not compete in many games outside the American South. From 1921 to 1964, Tech was a member of the Southern Conference and won the conference championship in 1963. The membership of the Southern Conference fluctuated wildly at times during Tech's tenure. When the conference was created in 1921, it boasted 23 teams. This number was reduced when the Southeastern Conference and Atlantic Coast Conference split away in 1932 and 1953, respectively. By the time Tech won the conference championship in 1963, the conference's membership had shrunk to less than 10 teams. Tech administrators, wanting to expand the football program, chose to leave the conference and become a football independent once more.[2]
Though Tech joined athletic conferences in other sports during the 1980s, it remained a football independent until 1991, when Virginia Tech became a member of the Big East conference. In 1993, Tech received an invitation to the Independence bowl, beginning a 16-year streak that has seen the Hokies invited to a bowl game at the conclusion of every season since then. In 1995, the Hokies defeated the Texas Longhorns in the 1995 Sugar Bowl,[3] vaulting them into national prominence.[4] In recent years, Virginia Tech football teams have been ranked among the best in the country according to season-ending polls.[5] In 2000, Virginia Tech participated in the 2000 Sugar Bowl, which served as the national championship game of the 1999 college football season.[6] In addition to that appearance, the Hokies have participated in several other Bowl Championship Series games, which represent the highest tier of postseason accomplishment.[7]
Today, the Hokies are a member of the Atlantic Coast Conference (ACC) and have competed in that conference since 2004, when the Hokies left the Big East. Tech won three Big East conference championships prior to departing that conference, and since joining the ACC, the Hokies have won that conference four times.
Seasons
Conference Champions | Bowl game berth |
Season | Head coach[8] | Conference[9][10][11] | Season results | Bowl result | Final ranking | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conference finish | Wins | Losses | Ties[a 1] | Associated Press Poll[5][a 2] | Coaches' Poll[5][a 3] | ||||||
Virginia Tech Hokies | |||||||||||
1892[12] | E. A. Smyth | Independent | — | 1 | 1 | 0 | — | N/A | N/A | ||
1893[13] | E. A. Smyth | Independent | — | 0 | 2 | 0 | — | N/A | N/A | ||
1894[14] | Joseph Massie | Independent | — | 4 | 1 | 0 | — | N/A | N/A | ||
1895[15] | A. C. Jones | Independent | — | 4 | 2 | 0 | — | N/A | N/A | ||
1896[16] | A. C. Jones | Independent | — | 5 | 2 | 1 | — | N/A | N/A | ||
1897[17] | Charles Firth | Independent | — | 5 | 2 | 0 | — | N/A | N/A | ||
1898[18] | J. Lewis Ingles | SIAA[19] | 10th | 3 | 2 | 0 | — | N/A | N/A | ||
1899[20] | James Morrison | Independent | — | 4 | 1 | 0 | — | N/A | N/A | ||
1900[21] | Dr. Davis | Independent | — | 3 | 3 | 1 | — | N/A | N/A | ||
1901[22] | Archibald B. Morrison, Jr. | Independent | — | 6 | 1 | 0 | — | N/A | N/A | ||
1902[23] | R. R. Brown | Independent | — | 3 | 2 | 1 | — | N/A | N/A | ||
1903[24] | Charles Lueder | Independent | — | 5 | 1 | 0 | — | N/A | N/A | ||
1904[25] | John O'Connor | Independent | — | 5 | 3 | 0 | — | N/A | N/A | ||
1905[26] | Sally Miles | Independent | — | 9 | 1 | 0 | — | N/A | N/A | ||
1906[27] | Sally Miles | Independent | — | 5 | 2 | 2 | — | N/A | N/A | ||
1907[28] | C. R. Williams | Independent | — | 7 | 2 | 0 | — | N/A | N/A | ||
1908[29] | R. M. Brown | Independent | — | 5 | 4 | 0 | — | N/A | N/A | ||
1909[30] | Branch Bocock | Independent | — | 6 | 1 | 0 | — | N/A | N/A | ||
1910[31] | Branch Bocock | Independent | — | 6 | 2 | 0 | — | N/A | N/A | ||
1911[32] | L. W. Riess | Independent | — | 6 | 1 | 2 | — | N/A | N/A | ||
1912[33] | Branch Bocock | South Atlantic | 5th | 5 | 4 | 0 | — | N/A | N/A | ||
1913[34] | Branch Bocock | South Atlantic | 5th | 7 | 1 | 1 | — | N/A | N/A | ||
1914[35] | Branch Bocock | South Atlantic | — | 6 | 2 | 1 | — | N/A | N/A | ||
1915[36] | Branch Bocock | South Atlantic | — | 4 | 4 | 0 | — | N/A | N/A | ||
1916[37] | Jack Ingersell | South Atlantic | 1st | 7 | 2 | 0 | — | N/A | N/A | ||
1917[38] | Charles Bernier | South Atlantic | — | 6 | 2 | 1 | — | N/A | N/A | ||
1918[39] | Charles Bernier | South Atlantic | 1st | 7 | 0 | 0 | — | N/A | N/A | ||
1919[40] | Charles Bernier | South Atlantic | — | 5 | 4 | 0 | — | N/A | N/A | ||
1920[41] | Stanley Sutton | South Atlantic | — | 4 | 6 | 0 | — | N/A | N/A | ||
1921[42] | Ben Cubbage | Southern[a 4] | — | 7 | 3 | 0 | — | N/A | N/A | ||
1922[43] | Ben Cubbage | Southern | 4th | 8 | 1 | 1 | — | N/A | N/A | ||
1923[44] | Ben Cubbage | Southern | 7th | 6 | 3 | 0 | — | N/A | N/A | ||
1924[45] | Ben Cubbage | Southern | 11th | 4 | 2 | 3 | — | N/A | N/A | ||
1925[46] | Ben Cubbage | Southern | 10th | 5 | 3 | 2 | — | N/A | N/A | ||
1926[47] | Andy Gustafson | Southern | 7th | 5 | 3 | 1 | — | N/A | N/A | ||
1927[48] | Andy Gustafson | Southern | 14th | 5 | 4 | 0 | — | N/A | N/A | ||
1928[49] | Andy Gustafson | Southern | 4th | 7 | 2 | 0 | — | N/A | N/A | ||
1929[50] | Andy Gustafson | Southern | 13th | 5 | 4 | 0 | — | N/A | N/A | ||
1930[51] | Orville Neale | Southern | 13th | 5 | 3 | 1 | — | N/A | N/A | ||
1931[52] | Orville Neale | Southern | 19th | 3 | 4 | 2 | — | N/A | N/A | ||
1932[53] | Henry Redd | Southern[a 5][54] | 4th | 8 | 1 | 0 | — | N/A | N/A | ||
1933[55] | Henry Redd | Southern | 7th | 4 | 3 | 3 | — | N/A | N/A | ||
1934[56] | Henry Redd | Southern | 6th | 5 | 5 | 0 | — | N/A | N/A | ||
1935[57] | Henry Redd | Southern | 5th | 4 | 3 | 2 | — | N/A | N/A | ||
1936[58] | Henry Redd | Southern | 11th | 5 | 5 | 0 | — | — | N/A | ||
1937[59] | Henry Redd | Southern | 12th | 5 | 5 | 0 | — | — | N/A | ||
1938[60] | Henry Redd | Southern | 10th | 3 | 5 | 2 | — | — | N/A | ||
1939[61] | Henry Redd | Southern | 12th | 4 | 5 | 1 | — | — | N/A | ||
1940[62] | Henry Redd | Southern | 10th | 5 | 5 | 0 | — | — | N/A | ||
1941[63] | James Kitts | Southern | 6th | 6 | 4 | 0 | — | — | N/A | ||
1942[64] | S. D. Tilson and Herbert McEver |
Southern | 2nd | 7 | 2 | 1 | — | — | N/A | ||
1943 | Virginia Tech did not play football during the 1943 and 1944 seasons because of World War II | ||||||||||
1944 | |||||||||||
1945[65] | Herbert McEver | Southern | 9th | 2 | 6 | 0 | — | — | N/A | ||
1946[66] | James Kitts | Southern | 7th | 3 | 4 | 3 | Lost 1947 Sun Bowl to Cincinnati Bearcats, 6–18[67] | — | N/A | ||
1947[68] | James Kitts | Southern | 8th | 4 | 5 | 0 | — | — | N/A | ||
1948[69] | Robert McNeish | Southern | 15th | 0 | 8 | 1 | — | — | N/A | ||
1949[70] | Robert McNeish | Southern | 14th | 1 | 7 | 2 | — | — | N/A | ||
1950[71] | Robert McNeish and Allan Learned |
Southern | 16th | 0 | 10 | 0 | — | — | — | ||
1951[72] | Frank Moseley | Southern | 16th | 2 | 8 | 0 | — | — | — | ||
1952[73] | Frank Moseley | Southern | 6th | 5 | 6 | 0 | — | — | — | ||
1953[74] | Frank Moseley | Southern[a 6][75] | 6th | 5 | 5 | 0 | — | — | — | ||
1954[76] | Frank Moseley | Southern | 3rd | 8 | 0 | 1 | — | 16 | — | ||
1955[77] | Frank Moseley | Southern | 2nd | 6 | 3 | 1 | — | — | — | ||
1956[78] | Frank Moseley | Southern | 2nd | 7 | 2 | 1 | — | — | — | ||
1957[79] | Frank Moseley | Southern | 8th | 4 | 6 | 0 | — | — | — | ||
1958[80] | Frank Moseley | Southern | 2nd | 5 | 4 | 1 | — | — | — | ||
1959[81] | Frank Moseley | Southern | 3rd | 6 | 4 | 0 | — | — | — | ||
1960[82] | Frank Moseley | Southern | 4th | 6 | 4 | 0 | — | — | — | ||
1961[83] | Jerry Claiborne | Southern | 7th | 4 | 5 | 0 | — | — | — | ||
1962[84] | Jerry Claiborne | Southern | 6th | 5 | 5 | 0 | — | — | — | ||
1963[85] | Jerry Claiborne | Southern | 1st | 8 | 2 | 0 | — | — | — | ||
1964[86] | Jerry Claiborne | Southern | 2nd | 6 | 4 | 0 | — | — | — | ||
1965[87] | Jerry Claiborne | Independent[a 7][2] | — | 7 | 3 | 0 | — | — | — | ||
1966[88] | Jerry Claiborne | Independent | — | 8 | 2 | 1 | Lost 1966 Liberty Bowl to Miami Hurricanes, 7–14[89] | — | 20 | ||
1967[90] | Jerry Claiborne | Independent | — | 7 | 3 | 0 | — | — | — | ||
1968[91] | Jerry Claiborne | Independent | — | 7 | 4 | 0 | Lost 1968 Liberty Bowl to Mississippi Rebels, 17–34[92] | — | — | ||
1969[93] | Jerry Claiborne | Independent | — | 4 | 5 | 1 | — | — | — | ||
1970[94] | Jerry Claiborne | Independent | — | 5 | 6 | 0 | — | — | — | ||
1971[95] | Charlie Coffey | Independent | — | 4 | 7 | 0 | — | — | — | ||
1972[96] | Charlie Coffey | Independent | — | 6 | 4 | 1 | — | — | — | ||
1973[97] | Charlie Coffey | Independent | — | 2 | 9 | 0 | — | — | — | ||
1974[98] | Jimmy Sharpe | Independent | — | 4 | 7 | 0 | — | — | — | ||
1975[99] | Jimmy Sharpe | Independent | — | 8 | 3 | 0 | — | — | — | ||
1976[100] | Jimmy Sharpe | Independent | — | 6 | 5 | 0 | — | — | — | ||
1977[101] | Jimmy Sharpe | Independent | — | 3 | 7 | 1 | — | — | — | ||
1978[102] | Bill Dooley | Independent[a 8][103] | — | 4 | 7 | 0 | — | — | — | ||
1979[104] | Bill Dooley | Independent | — | 5 | 6 | 0 | — | — | — | ||
1980[105] | Bill Dooley | Independent | — | 8 | 4 | 0 | Lost 1981 Peach Bowl to Miami Hurricanes, 10–20 | 20 | — | ||
1981[106] | Bill Dooley | Independent | — | 7 | 4 | 0 | — | — | — | ||
1982[107] | Bill Dooley | Independent | — | 7 | 4 | 0 | — | — | — | ||
1983[108] | Bill Dooley | Independent | — | 9 | 2 | 0 | — | — | — | ||
1984[109] | Bill Dooley | Independent | — | 8 | 4 | 0 | Lost 1984 Independence Bowl to Air Force Falcons, 7–23 | — | — | ||
1985[110] | Bill Dooley | Independent | — | 6 | 5 | 0 | — | — | — | ||
1986[111] | Bill Dooley | Independent | — | 10 | 1 | 1 | Won 1986 Peach Bowl against NC State Wolfpack, 25–24 | — | — | ||
1987[112] | Frank Beamer | Independent | — | 2 | 9 | 0 | — | — | — | ||
1988[113] | Frank Beamer | Independent | — | 3 | 8 | 0 | — | — | — | ||
1989[114] | Frank Beamer | Independent | — | 6 | 4 | 1 | — | — | — | ||
1990[115] | Frank Beamer | Independent | — | 6 | 5 | 0 | — | — | 25 | ||
1991[116] | Frank Beamer | Big East[103] | 6th | 5 | 6 | 0 | — | — | — | ||
1992[117] | Frank Beamer | Big East | 7th | 2 | 8 | 1 | — | — | — | ||
1993[118] | Frank Beamer | Big East | 4th | 9 | 3 | Won 1993 Independence Bowl against Indiana Hoosiers, 45–20[119] | 22 | 20 | |||
1994[120] | Frank Beamer | Big East | 2nd | 8 | 4 | Lost 1994 Gator Bowl to Tennessee Volunteers, 23–45[121] | — | 24 | |||
1995[122] | Frank Beamer | Big East | 1st | 10 | 2 | Won 1995 Sugar Bowl against Texas Longhorns, 28–10[123] | 10 | 9 | |||
1996[124] | Frank Beamer | Big East | 1st | 10 | 2 | Lost 1996 Orange Bowl to Nebraska Cornhuskers, 21–41[125] | 13 | 12 | |||
1997[126] | Frank Beamer | Big East | 2nd | 7 | 5 | Lost 1998 Gator Bowl to North Carolina Tar Heels, 3–42[127] | — | — | |||
1998[128] | Frank Beamer | Big East | 3rd | 9 | 3 | Won 1998 Music City Bowl against Alabama Crimson Tide, 38–7[129] | 23 | 19 | |||
1999[130] | Frank Beamer | Big East | 1st | 11 | 1 | Lost 2000 Sugar Bowl to Florida State Seminoles, 29–46[131] | 2 | 3 | |||
2000[132] | Frank Beamer | Big East | 2nd | 11 | 1 | Won 2001 Gator Bowl against Clemson Tigers, 41–20[133] | 6 | 6 | |||
2001[134] | Frank Beamer | Big East | 3rd | 8 | 4 | Lost 2002 Gator Bowl to Florida State Seminoles, 17–30[135] | 18 | 18 | |||
2002[136] | Frank Beamer | Big East | 4th | 10 | 4 | Won 2002 San Francisco Bowl against Air Force Falcons, 20–13[137] | 18 | 14 | |||
2003[138] | Frank Beamer | Big East[a 9] | 4th | 8 | 5 | Lost 2003 Insight Bowl to California Golden Bears, 49–52[139] | — | — | |||
2004[140] | Frank Beamer | Atlantic Coast[103] | 1st | 10 | 3 | Lost 2005 Sugar Bowl to Auburn Tigers, 13–16[141] | 10 | 10 | |||
2005[142] | Frank Beamer | Atlantic Coast | 2nd | 11 | 2 | Won 2006 Gator Bowl against Louisville Cardinals, 35–24[143] | 7 | 7 | |||
2006[144] | Frank Beamer | Atlantic Coast | 3rd | 10 | 3 | Lost 2006 Chick-fil-A Bowl to Georgia Bulldogs, 24–31[145] | 19 | 18 | |||
2007[146] | Frank Beamer | Atlantic Coast | 1st | 11 | 3 | Lost 2008 Orange Bowl to Kansas Jayhawks, 21–24[147] | 9 | 9 | |||
2008[148] | Frank Beamer | Atlantic Coast | 1st | 10 | 4 | Won 2009 Orange Bowl against Cincinnati Bearcats, 20–7[149] | 15 | 14 | |||
2009[150] | Frank Beamer | Atlantic Coast | 3rd | 10 | 3 | Won 2009 Chick-fil-A Bowl against Tennessee Volunteers, 37–14 | 10 | 10 | |||
2010[151] | Frank Beamer | Atlantic Coast | 1st | 11 | 3 | Lost 2011 Orange Bowl against the Stanford Cardinal, 12–40[152] | 16 | 15 | |||
2011[153] | Frank Beamer | Atlantic Coast | 2nd | 11 | 3 | Lost 2012 Sugar Bowl against the Michigan Wolverines, 20–23 (OT)[154] | 21 | 17 | |||
2012[155] | Frank Beamer | Atlantic Coast | T–6th | 7 | 6 | Won 2012 Russell Athletic Bowl against the Rutgers Scarlet Knights, 13–10 (OT)[156] | — | — | |||
2013[157] | Frank Beamer | Atlantic Coast | T–4th | 8 | 5 | Lost 2013 Sun Bowl against the UCLA Bruins, 12–42[158] | — | — | |||
2014[159] | Frank Beamer | Atlantic Coast | T–5th | 7 | 6 | Won 2014 Military Bowl against the Cincinnati Bearcats, 33–17[160] | — | — | |||
Total | 701 | 434 | 46 | (only includes regular season games) | |||||||
11 | 17 | — | (only includes bowl games; 27 appearances) | ||||||||
712 | 451 | 46 | (all games) |
See also
Footnotes
- ↑ Overtime rules in college football were introduced in 1996, making ties impossible.
- ↑ The Associated Press began conducting a weekly college football poll in 1936. Prior to 1936, polls were conducted by multiple organizations, but because Virginia Tech was unranked prior to the introduction of the AP poll, they are not listed here.
- ↑ The college football coaches' poll has been sponsored by multiple organizations since its creation in 1950. Its current sponsor is USA Today.
- ↑ The number and variety of teams participating in Southern Conference play fluctuated wildly during Tech's time as a member of the league. From a height of 23 members in the 1920s, membership declined at times to just nine teams by the 1960s.
- ↑ In 1932, 13 teams of the 23-team Southern Conference split off to form the new Southeastern Conference.
- ↑ In 1953, seven teams left the 16-team Southern Conference to form the Atlantic Coast Conference. The next year, fellow Southern Conference member Virginia also left the conference for the ACC.
- ↑ Tech left the Southern Conference in 1965 for various financial and structural reasons. Tech wanted to schedule more large schools but was prevented from doing so by the Southern Conference schedule. In addition, The Hokies hoped to join the Atlantic Coast Conference.
- ↑ In 1978, Tech joined the Metro Conference in all sports except football.
- ↑ Although Virginia Tech accepted a bid to join the ACC in June 2003, it did not take effect until the 2004 season.
References
- ↑ Lazenby, p. 17
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Lazenby, p. 98
- ↑ 1995 Sugar Bowl Virginia Tech Sports Information, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 23, 2008.
- ↑ Denlinger, Ken. "With Win Over Texas In First Major Bowl, Hokies on Sugar High; Va. Tech Makes Case for Elite Status With Victory." The Washington Post. January 2, 1996. Sports section.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 Virginia Tech in the Polls College Football Data Warehouse, cfbdatawarehouse.com. Accessed January 13, 2009.
- ↑ 2000 Sugar Bowl Virginia Tech Sports Information, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 23, 2008.
- ↑ BCS 101 "BCS Explained" Collegefootballpoll.com. Accessed July 23, 2008.
- ↑ 2008 Virginia Tech Football Media Guide (PDF Pg. 28) "Coaching Records," Virginia Tech Athletics Communications Department. Hokiesports.com. July 2008. Accessed July 25, 2008.
- ↑ Southern Conference history: Southern Conference Year-by-Year Statistics (PDF p. 60–62) 2007 Southern Conference media guide. Southern Conference, Soconsports.com. p. 140–142. Accessed July 10, 2008.
- ↑ Big East Conference history: 2007 Big East Football media guide (PDF p. 33–35) Big East communications department, p. 131–133. Accessed July 11, 2008.
- ↑ Atlantic Coast Conference History: 2007 Atlantic Coast Conference Media Guide (PDF p. 26–27) "ACC Year-by-Year," Atlantic Coast Conference. p. 122–123. Accessed July 12, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1892–1893". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1893–1894". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1894–1895". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1895–1896". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1896–1897". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1897–1898". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1898–1899". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
- ↑ Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Association 1898. DatabaseFootball.com. Accessed November 10, 2015.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1899–1900". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1900–1901". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1901–1902". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1902–1903". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1903–1904". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1904–1905". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1905–1906". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1906–1907". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1907–1908". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1908–1909". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1909–1910". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1910–1911". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1911–1912". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1912–1913". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1913–1914". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1914–1915". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1915–1916". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1916–1917". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1917–1918". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1918–1919". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1919–1920". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1920–1921". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1921–1922". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1922–1923". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1923–1924". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1924–1925". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1925–1926". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1926–1927". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1927–1928". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1928–1929". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1929–1930". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1930–1931". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1931–1932". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1932–1933". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
- ↑ Lazenby, p. 25
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1933–1934". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1934–1935". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1935–1936". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1936–1937". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1937–1938". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1938–1939". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1939–1940". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1940–1941". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1941–1942". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1942–1943". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1945–1946". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1946–1947". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
- ↑ 1947 Sun Bowl Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1947–1948". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1948–1949". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1949–1950". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1950–1951". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1951–1952". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1952–1953". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1953–1954". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
- ↑ Lazenby, p. 73
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1954–1955". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1955–1956". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1956–1957". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1957–1958". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1958–1959". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1959–1960". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1960–1961". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1961–1962". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1962–1963". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1963–1964". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1964–1965". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1965–1966". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1966–1967". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
- ↑ 1966 Liberty Bowl Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Blacksburg, Virginia. Accessed July 11, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1967–1968". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1968–1969". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
- ↑ 1968 Liberty Bowl Virginia Tech Athletics Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1969–1970". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1970–1971". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1971–1972". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1972–1973". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1973–1974". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1974–1975". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1975–1976". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1976–1977". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1977–1978". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1978–1979". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
- ↑ 103.0 103.1 103.2 Conference Affiliation History Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1979–1980". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1980–1981". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1981–1982". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1982–1983". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1983–1984". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1984–1985". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1985-1986". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1986–1987". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1987–1988". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1988–1989". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1989–1990". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1989–1990". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1990–1991". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1992–1993". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1993–1994". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
- ↑ 1993 Independence Bowl Virginia Tech Athletics Department, Blacksburg, Virginia. Accessed February 19, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1994–1995". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
- ↑ 1994 Gator Bowl Virginia Tech Athletics Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed February 23, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1995–1996". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
- ↑ 1995 Sugar Bowl Virginia Tech Athletics Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed February 24, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1996–1997". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
- ↑ 1996 Orange Bowl Virginia Tech Athletics Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed February 25, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1997–1998". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
- ↑ 1998 Gator Bowl Virginia Tech Athletics department, Hokiesports.com, Accessed February 25, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1998–1999". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
- ↑ 1998 Music City Bowl Virginia Tech Athletics Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed February 26, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1999–2000". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
- ↑ 2000 Sugar Bowl Virginia Tech Athletics Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "2000–2001". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
- ↑ 2001 Gator Bowl Virginia Tech Athletics department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "2001–2002". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
- ↑ 2002 Gator Bowl Virginia Tech Athletics department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "2002–2003". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
- ↑ 2002 San Francisco Bowl Virginia Tech athletics department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "2003–2004". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
- ↑ 2003 Insight Bowl Virginia Tech Athletics department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "2004–2005". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
- ↑ 2005 Nokia Sugar Bowl Virginia Tech athletics department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "2005–2006". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
- ↑ 2006 Toyota Gator Bowl Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "2006–2007". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
- ↑ 4th Quarter ESPN.com 4th Quarter Play-by-Play. Accessed July 11, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "2007–2008". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
- ↑ Kansas capitalizes on turnovers to earn first BCS game victory The Associated Press, ESPN.com. January 4, 2008. Accessed July 10, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "2008–2009". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed January 4, 2008.
- ↑ The Associated Press. "Virginia Tech earns ACC's first BCS victory since '99", ESPN.com. January 1, 2009. Accessed January 4, 2009.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "2009–2010". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed January 4, 2008.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "2010–2011". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed February 15, 2011.
- ↑ The Associated Press. "Andrew Luck dominates as Stanford runs away with Orange Bowl", ESPN.com. January 3, 2011. Accessed February 15, 2011.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "2011–2012". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed June 24, 2012.
- ↑ The Associated Press. "Brendan Gibbons' OT FG boots Michigan past Va. Tech, to Sugar Bowl title", ESPN.com. January 3, 2012. Accessed June 24, 2012.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "2012–2013". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed November 25, 2012.
- ↑ The Associated Press."Rutgers Scarlet Knights vs. Virginia Tech Hokies - Recap - December 28, 2012" ESPN.com. Accessed January 14, 2013.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "2013–2014". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed August 1, 2014.
- ↑ The Associated Press."UCLA Bruins vs. Virginia Tech Hokies - Recap" ESPN.com. December 31, 2013. Accessed August 1, 2014.
- ↑ Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "2014–2015". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed September 6, 2015.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
Reference sources
- Lazenby, Roland. Legends: A Pictoral History of Virginia Tech Football. Taylor, Full Court Press (1986) ISBN 978-0-913767-11-5
- Tandler, Rich. Hokie Games: Virginia Tech Football Game by Game 1945-2006. Game by Game Sports Media (September 15, 2007) ISBN 978-0-9723845-2-0
External links
- Hokiesports.com - Official Virginia Tech Hokies football website