Marcelo Gleiser
Marcelo Gleiser | |
---|---|
Born | Rio de Janeiro, Brazil |
19 March 1959
Residence | Hanover, New Hampshire, United States |
Nationality | Brazilian |
Fields | Physics |
Institutions | Dartmouth College Fermilab Kavli Institute for Theoretical Physics NASA OTAN |
Alma mater | Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro Federal University of Rio de Janeiro King's College London |
Marcelo Gleiser (born 19 March 1959) is a Brazilian physicist and astronomer. He is currently Professor of Physics and Astronomy at Dartmouth College.
Biography
Gleiser is a theoretical physicist and author, and a leading science popularizer. He received his bachelor's degree in 1981 from the Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro, his M.Sc. degree in 1982 from the Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, and his Ph.D. in 1986 from King's College London. After this he worked as a postdoc at Fermilab until 1988 and from then until 1991 at the Kavli Institute for Theoretical Physics. Since 1991, he has taught at Dartmouth College, where he was awarded the Appleton Professorship of Natural Philosophy in 1999, and is currently a professor of physics and astronomy.
Gleiser's current research interests include the physics of the early Universe, the nature of physical complexity, and questions related to the origin of life on Earth and elsewhere in the Universe. He has contributed seminal ideas in the interface between particle physics and cosmology, in particular on the dynamics of phase transitions and spontaneous symmetry breaking. He is also the co-discoverer of "oscillons," time-dependent long-lived field configurations which are present in many physical systems from cosmology to vibrating grains.[1] The author of over one hundred papers in peer-reviewed journals, Gleiser has also published four popular science books in the US: "The Island of Knowledge" (2014), A Tear at the Edge of Creation (2010), The Prophet and the Astronomer (2002), and The Dancing Universe (1997/2005). "A Tear at the Edge of Creation" was published in 12 languages. His books offer a uniquely broad cultural view of science and its relation with religion and philosophy. "The Prophet and the Astronomer" and "The Dancing Universe" won the Jabuti Award for best nonfiction in Brazil.
Apart from many contributions to magazines and newspapers in the US and abroad, Gleiser writes a weekly science column for the Brazilian Folha de S.Paulo newspaper. He is a Fellow of the American Physical Society, and currently serves as General Councilor. He has been awarded the Presidential Faculty Fellows Award from the White House and the National Science Foundation. He is also a member of the Brazilian Academy of Philosophy. In Brazil, he received the José Reis Award for the Public Understanding of Science from the Brazilian National Research Council. He has been featured in several TV documentaries, including "Stephen Hawking's Universe," the History Channel's "Beyond the Big Bang" (2007) and "How Life Began" (2008), "Through the Wormhole with Morgan Freeman" (2014), as well as many radio programs, including Fresh Air, Radiolab, On Being, and many others. In Brazil, his two science series for TV Globo's "Fantastico" were watched by over 30 million viewers. He is the co-founder of the science and culture blog 13.7 hosted by National Public Radio, a leading science blog.
Bibliography
- The Prophet and the Astronomer: Apocalyptic Science and the End of the World, W. W. Norton & Company (July 21, 2003), ISBN 978-0-393-32431-0
- The Dancing Universe: From Creation Myths to the Big Bang, Plume (November 1, 1998), ISBN 978-0-452-27606-2
- A Harmonia Do Mundo, Companhia das Letras (2006), ISBN 978-85-359-0889-3
- A Tear at the Edge of Creation: A Radical New Vision for Life in an Imperfect Universe, Free Press (April 6, 2010), ISBN 978-1-4391-0832-1
- The Island of Knowledge: The Limits of Science and the Search for Meaning, Basic Books (June 3, 2014), ISBN 978-0-4650-3171-9
Notes
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References
- Dartmouth College Department of Physics and Astronomy biography and CV
- Marcelo Gleiser's personal page at Dartmouth
External links
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- Brazilian astrophysicists
- Brazilian astronomers
- 20th-century astronomers
- Brazilian science writers
- Jewish agnostics
- Brazilian atheists
- Brazilian Jews
- Brazilian skeptics
- Dartmouth College faculty
- 1959 births
- Living people
- Recipients of the José Reis Award of Scientific Divulgation
- Alumni of King's College London
- Federal University of Rio de Janeiro alumni
- Brazilian expatriate academics in the United States
- Brazilian columnists
- People from Rio de Janeiro (city)
- Pontifical Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro alumni